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Drugs Prolonging QT Interval - University of Rochester

Drugs Prolonging QT Interval Wojciech Zareba, MD, PhDProfessor of Medicine/CardiologyUniversity of Rochester Medical CenterRochester, NYECG -QT IntervalVentricular Action PotentialNa+IKrCa++IKsLQTS: Genes & ChannelsQT Prolongation & Torsades de Pointes Congenital LQTS Acquired LQTS Drugs Bradycardia Hypokalemia CHF & LVHZ areba W. Cardiology Journal 2007; 14,523 533 Drugs Withdrawn for TdPDrugClassDate WithdrawnTerfenadineAntihistamineFeb 1998 SertindoleAntipsychoticDec 1998 AstemizoleAntihistamineJun 1999 GrepafloxacinAntibioticNov 1999 CisaprideGI ProkineticJuly 2000 Weekeet al. EurHeart J 2019 Weekeet al. EurHeart J 2019 The most common prescriptions used after LQTS diagnosis in 167 patientsAntibiotics 57 (34%)Antidepressants 20 (12%)Antifungals17 (10%)PPI25 (15%)Weekeet al. EurHeart J 2019 European Heart Journal, ehz355, content of this slide may be subject to copyright: please see the slide notes for doctors prescribe a drug with an IKrblocking activity, or any other QT Prolonging action, to patients affected by the long QT syndrome they are in essence presenting them with a potential time bomb which may, or may not explode in a near or distant future.

A ntidepressants Citalopram Sertnline Esc ital opram A ntifu ngals Fluconazole N (0/0) 167 15 (9.0) 14 (8.4) 57 (34.1) 11 (6.6) 7 (4.8) 5 (3.0) 20 (120) 14 (8.3) 25 (150) 6 (3.6) 10 (6.0) 5 (3.0) 4 20 (120) 8 (4.8) 5 (3.0) 3 (1.8) 17 (102) 17 (102) TdP risk category Possible risk Known risk Known risk Known risk Known risk Conditional risk

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Transcription of Drugs Prolonging QT Interval - University of Rochester

1 Drugs Prolonging QT Interval Wojciech Zareba, MD, PhDProfessor of Medicine/CardiologyUniversity of Rochester Medical CenterRochester, NYECG -QT IntervalVentricular Action PotentialNa+IKrCa++IKsLQTS: Genes & ChannelsQT Prolongation & Torsades de Pointes Congenital LQTS Acquired LQTS Drugs Bradycardia Hypokalemia CHF & LVHZ areba W. Cardiology Journal 2007; 14,523 533 Drugs Withdrawn for TdPDrugClassDate WithdrawnTerfenadineAntihistamineFeb 1998 SertindoleAntipsychoticDec 1998 AstemizoleAntihistamineJun 1999 GrepafloxacinAntibioticNov 1999 CisaprideGI ProkineticJuly 2000 Weekeet al. EurHeart J 2019 Weekeet al. EurHeart J 2019 The most common prescriptions used after LQTS diagnosis in 167 patientsAntibiotics 57 (34%)Antidepressants 20 (12%)Antifungals17 (10%)PPI25 (15%)Weekeet al. EurHeart J 2019 European Heart Journal, ehz355, content of this slide may be subject to copyright: please see the slide notes for doctors prescribe a drug with an IKrblocking activity, or any other QT Prolonging action, to patients affected by the long QT syndrome they are in essence presenting them with a potential time bomb which may, or may not explode in a near or distant future.

2 Al. Heart Rhythm J 2019;16:1141-48