船の規則と基礎的用語 船の規則 - ehime-naoe.jp

1 2019/3/291 ( ) ( ) (Classification Societies) 1 ( ) ( ) 2019/3/292 (Classification Societies) 2 130 (Lloyd s Register of Shipping: LR, ) (American Bureau of Shipping: ABS, ) (Det Norske Veritas: DNV, ) (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai: NK, ) (Bureau Veritas: BV, ) (Germanischer Lloyd: GL, ) DNV GL DNV/GL IACS (International Association of Classification Societies ) 2007 (Common Structural Rules.)

2 CSR) (Classification Societies) 3 ( ) IACS (International Association of Classification Societies ) IMO IMO (International Maritime Organization)IMO The Maritime safety Committee (MSC), The Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC), (1).

3 SOLASI nternational Convention for the safety of life at Sea 1912 1914 1974 I II I ( ) II ( ) III IV V VI VII 2019/3/293 (2) International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships MARPOL (Marine Pollution) : I II : I II III IV V VI (3) (STCW) (LL) (TONNAGE) (COLREG) ( ) SOLAS MARPOL ( ) (SOLAS) (SOLAS, STCW, ILO) (TONNAGE) (MARPOL) (SOLAS).

4 ( , , , ) ( ) ( ) 2019/3/294 IMO/GBS (Goal-based Standard)( ) IMO Goal-based Ship Construction Standard GBS (Goal) 5 Tier IGoalsTier IIFunctionalRequirementsTier IIIV erification ofCompliance Tier IVRegulations, Classification Rules etcTier VIndustry Standards,Codes of Practice etcIMO GBS IV V I II ISO ( ) ( 1 10 ) (1) ( ) (2) ( )2019/3/295 Starboard (steer)

5 Steer Board Port Port ( ) (displacement) ( ) ( ) 1 1 x m yton x m y ton (metric nautical mile) = 1852 90 60 1 1 / 1 1 = 22 ( ) 40km 1m = 1,000 11 = 10,000,000m/90/60 = ( ) knot, kt, kn)1kt 1 1 (Nautical mile 1852m) Mile 1609m 1kt= ( ) 30kt(56km/h) 15 23kt (28 43km/h) 25kt (46km/h) 20kt (37km/h) (1) ton (Gross Ton, GT) (m3) 2019/3/296 (2) (Light Weight Ton: LWT) (Dead Weight Ton.

6 DWT) + ( ) ( ) L, B, D, d (L/B, B/d ) (Block Coefficient) (Midship Coefficient) (Prismatic Coefficient) (Water-Plane Coefficient) (Vertical Prismatic Coefficient)2019/3/297 CB (Block Coefficient) V L B d CB= V / (L B d) CM (Midship Coefficient) AM B d CM= AM/ (B d) , , , , CP (Prismatic Coefficient) V AM L CP= V / (AML) CW(Water-Plane Coefficient) AW L B CW= AW/ (L B) CVP (Vertical Prismatic Coefficient)

7 V AW d CVP= V / (AW d) = CB/ CW