Enabling Smart Cities Through a Cognitive Management ...

1 Telecommunication Networks and integrated Services LaboratoryDepartment of Digital SystemsUniversity of Piraeus Research Center (UPRC) Smart Cities Through a Cognitive Management framework for the Internet of Things Prof. P. DemestichasThe Green Connected World 6thConference10 April, 2014, GreeceThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 2 Smart Cities Internet of Things A view of the landscape Potentials & requirements Cognitive Management framework for the IoT Principles Architecture Smart city Scenario Platform & Demonstrations Benefits from the Cognitive Management framework for the IoT ConclusionsOutlineThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 3 Smart CitiesSmart EconomySmart EnvironmentSmart GovernanceSmart MobilitySmart LivingSmart PeopleThe six Axes of Smart city Development** city marketingTo u r i s mCultureEducationHealthTransportationOth er Economy SectorsEntertainmentShoppingSmart city Model* (2011) Pike Research on Smart Cities [dedicates entire section to Worldsensing].

2 [Online]. Available: ** Giffinger, Rudolf; Christian Fertner, Hans Kramar, Robert Kalasek, NatasaPichler-Milanovic, Evert Meijers(2007). " Smart Cities Ranking of European medium-sized Cities ". Vienna: Centre of Regional Science. Retrieved 16 March 2012 Smart city the integration of technology into a strategic approach to sustainability, citizen well-being, and economic development *The Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 4 Internet of Things: A view of the landscapeThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 5 Internet of Things: Potentials & requirements InternetofThings(IoT)era: EconomicimpactoftheInternetofThingstobe$ trillionto$ * 25billiondevicesconnectedtotheInternetby 2015and50billionby2020** Thehandlingoftheamountof objectsrequiressuitablearchitecture Requirementsthatshouldbesatisfied: Addressheterogeneityof objectsoftheIoT Increasethereusabilityofobjects,outsidet hescopeinwhichtheywereoriginallydeployed IncreaseQoS Businessgrowthandintegrationfrommultiple stakeholders* Chui, Michael, et al.

3 Disruptive technologies: Advances that will transform life, business, and the global economy. McKinsey Global Institute, 2013.** Evans, Dave. "The internet of things: How the next evolution of the internet is changing everything." cisco white paper (2011).The Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 6 Cognitive Management framework for the IoT: PrinciplesServices Multiple stakeholders Service requirementsComposite Virtual Objects(CVO) Cognitive mash-up of semantically interoperable VOs Businessintegration Reusability QoSVirtual Objects(VO) Cognitive objects: self- Management , self-awareness and learning capabilities. Hide the heterogeneity Increase QoSThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 7 Cognitive Management framework for the IoT: ArchitectureDecision requirementsRequestParametersReq. & Sit. ParametersRWOsService LevelCVO LevelVO LevelSituation AcquisitionRequest and Situation MatchingReconfiguration RequestReconfiguration ResponseUser Interfacessensing/actuation feeds sensing/actuation streamsApplication TranslationLocal PoliciesCVO RegistriesVO RegistriesSearch for CVOsReq.

4 & Sit. ParametersRequest for VOsUser PreferencesLearning MechanismsAPIThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 8 Smart city : Scenario Thisscenarioreferstohowtheproposedframew orkmaybeexploitedtoprotectandfacilitatet hedailylifeinthesmartcity. Anelderlywoman,hasoptedforanassistedlivi ngservicethatisprovidedbya medicalcenter Adoctor,whomonitorsthewoman shealthremotelyfromthemedicalcenter,rece ivesanalarmthatthewomanhasfainted Anambulanceis informedtorunforassistance. Asmartdrivingapplicationisusedbytheambul ance,soastoreachthewoman shomeasfastaspossibleThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 9 Smart city : Platform & Demonstrations Theemulatedsmartcityincludesasmarthometh atisequippedwithactuatorsandsensorshoste dbyWirelessSensorNetwork(WSN)PlatformsA andB respectively TheCVOinthemedicalcenterusestheCosmon -linedatabaseservice,inordertogetthesens ormeasurementsfromWSNP latformB aswellastosendtheactuatorcommandstoWSNP latformA Inthesmartcity,therearevarioustypesofsen sors,whichareconnectedwiththetypeofWSNP latformCusingvariousaccesstechnologiesan d/orcommunicationprotocolssharingtheirda ta BestDemonstrationAwardattheFutureNetwork andMobileSummit(FuNeMS), Lisbon,2013.

5 Runner-upDemonstrationAwardatFutureNetwo rkandMobileSummit(FuNeMS), Berlin,2012. NextDemonstrations: IoTWeek,London,2014. EuropeanConferenceonNetworksandCommunica tions(EuCNC),Bologna, Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 10 Benefits from the Cognitive Management framework for the IoT Reusabilityof VOs allows the reduction of CAPEXCAPEX Reduced OPEX in terms of time, maintenance, energy consumption via cognition/intelligenceOPEX Easy creation and deliveryof added-value servicesfrom business actors allowing them to increaseprofitsand market shareService creation & provisioning Development of innovative cross-domain applications due to CVO abstractionCross-domain applications Decrease on time-to-market by reusing available VOsTime-to-market Entry of new business playersBusinessThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 11 Conclusions Satisfyingtheneedtoaddresstheheterogenei tyofobjects,whileguaranteeingtheresilien ceof associatedservicesandtheirdynamicprovisi oning Cognitionis identifiedaspromisingsolutionthatenables applicationstousethemostrelevantconnecte dobjectsin anintelligentandautonomicway A smartcityscenario,presentedhowtheframewo rkcouldspanhorizontallyacrossseveralappl icationdomains SeveralbenefitswereidentifiedThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 12 Acknowledgement Thisarticledescribesworkundertakenin thecontextoftheiCoreproject, InternetConnectedObjectsforReconfigurabl eEcosystems ( ).

6 ICoreisanEUIntegratedProjectfundedwithin theEuropean7thFrameworkProgramme, contractnumber: 287708. Thecontentsofthispublicationarethesolere sponsibilityof iCoreprojectandcanin nowaybetakentoreflecttheviewsof theEuropeanUnionThe Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 13 References P. Vlacheas, , EnablingSmartCitiesThrougha CognitiveManagementFrameworkfortheIntern etof Things ,IEEEC ommunicationMagazine51(6), June2013 V. Foteinos, D. Kelaidonisetal., ACognitiveManagementFrameworkforEnabling AutonomousApplicationsintheInternetofThi ngs ,IEEEV ehicularTechnologyMagazine,2013 V. Foteinos, D. Kelaidonisetal., A CognitiveManagementFrameworkforServicePr ovisioningintheInternetofThings ,inProc. 22ndFutureNetworkandMobileSummit,Lisbon, Portugal, 03-05 July, 2013,(Runner-upPaperAward) iCoreDemonstrationin theFutureNetwork& MobileSummit,Lisbon,Portugal, 03-05 July,2013,(BestDemoAward) , , , , , , , , , K. Moessner, ,"SmartCitiesviaDataAggregation,accepted forpublicationinWirelessPersonalCommunic ations,Springe, SpecialIssueon IntelligentInfrastructure ,February2014 The Green Connected World - 6th Conference10/4/2014 Slide 14 Thank You!

7 Q&A