ENGINEERING DESIGN GUIDELINES STORMWATER …

1 ENGINEERING DESIGN GUIDELINES STORMWATER DRAINAGE DESIGN Planning Scheme Policy No. DATE POLICY TOOK EFFECT: 31 March 2008 M:\Planning Dev\Strategic Planning\Infrastructure Planning\ ENGINEERING DESIGN GUIDELINES \February 2008\PSP - STORMWATER Drainage DESIGN FEBRUARY 2008 VERSION 2 1/18 MACKAY CITY COUNCIL PLANNING SCHEME POLICY ENGINEERING DESIGN GUIDELINES PLANNING SCHEME POLICY NO FEBRUARY 2008 STORMWATER DRAINAGE DESIGN VERSION 2 2/18 Policy took effect on 31/03/08 Contents 1 Scope and Reference and Source STORMWATER Interallotment Detailed Drawings and Special MACKAY CITY COUNCIL PLANNING SCHEME POLICY 1 Scope and general Scope This section sets out the GUIDELINES for the DESIGN of STORMWATER drainage systems for urban and rural areas. Objective The objectives of STORMWATER drainage DESIGN are as follows: (a) To provide a drainage system that will collect and convey STORMWATER from a catchment to its receiving waters with minimal nuisance, danger or damage and at a financial and environmental cost that is acceptable to the community as a whole.

2 (b) Limit flooding of public and private property, both within the catchment and downstream, to acceptable levels. (c) To provide convenience and safety for pedestrians and traffic in frequent STORMWATER flows by controlling those flows within prescribed velocity/depth limits. For new developments, the engineer shall DESIGN a STORMWATER drainage system in accordance with the major/minor system concept in accordance with queensland Urban DESIGN Manual (QUDM). That is, the major system shall provide safe, well-defined overland flow paths for rare and extreme storm runoff events while the minor system shall be capable of carrying and controlling flows from frequent runoff events. For redevelopment areas, the on-site drainage system is to be designed in such a way that the estimated peak flow rate from the site for the DESIGN Average Recurrence Interval (ARI) of the receiving minor system is no greater than which would be expected from the existing development.

3 Further, it is not to be concentrated in such a way as to cause nuisance to downstream properties. General A suitable qualified and experienced professional engineer (RPEQ) shall undertake or oversee all aspects of the drainage DESIGN . The DESIGN shall comply with all relevant requirements of: This Guideline All Reference and Source Documents listed in section 14 Any Development Approval conditions relevant to the DESIGN , and Any specific relevant and reasonable request provided by Council in writing The RPEQ shall sign all plans associated with the drainage, certifying that the DESIGN complies with this section. The queensland Urban Drainage Manual (QUDM) shall be the basis for DESIGN of STORMWATER drainage except where amended by this Guideline. The engineer shall ensure that Council s requirements relating to STORMWATER quality management, erosion and sediment control and acid sulphate soils are provided for in the STORMWATER DESIGN .

4 These requirements are detailed in Guideline D7 Soil and Water Quality Management. ENGINEERING DESIGN GUIDELINES PLANNING SCHEME POLICY NO FEBRUARY 2008 STORMWATER DRAINAGE DESIGN VERSION 2 3/18 Policy took effect on 31/03/08 MACKAY CITY COUNCIL PLANNING SCHEME POLICY Council has had prepared, or are in the process of producing, drainage studies for a number of particular catchments. Where a drainage study does not exist, the developer will be required to prepare a drainage study for Council approval prior to the lodgement of any development application. The drainage study will act as a master plan for determining the drainage system and contributions for the development. The cost of the drainage plan shall be credited against drainage contributions required. The DESIGN of the STORMWATER drainage system for any development shall be such that it caters for: (a) That upstream drainage/properties are not adversely affected, and (b) That the downstream drainage system is capable of adequately catering for the discharge of the modified flow produced as a result of the development, and (c) It is consistent with any relevant Drainage Study or Catchment and Waterway Management Plan.

5 (d) Is based on the premis of peak load reduction by the use of suitable detention or infiltration methods If the downstream system is not capable of carrying the modified discharge, the engineer shall indicate the measure proposed to ensure the downstream system is capable of carrying the modified discharge. This will involve negotiation with adjoining landowners to produce easements over downstream drainage paths from the development site to the legal point of discharge. Alternatively, where a development will result in increased runoff, the STORMWATER drainage system may include on-site measures such as detention basins to ensure that the peak discharge from the development area is restricted to a level no greater than that discharging prior to the development. This does not preclude the need to obtain downstream drainage easements for discharges where none currently exist.

6 All works proposed within creeks and natural watercourse must have the approval of all relevant authorities prior to commencing the work and evidence of such approvals shall be provided with the DESIGN submission. The DESIGN of the STORMWATER drainage system shall accommodate the future developed peak flows from upstream catchments on the basis of potential development in accordance with the Planning Scheme. The engineer shall be responsible for assessing the existing and future developed flow regime entering the development site from upstream catchments and shall provide detailed calculations with the DESIGN submission. Unless approved otherwise by the Council, piped drainage systems shall extend to the lawful point of discharge, with inlet works within the subject property. Reference and Source Documents Council GUIDELINES & Specifications C220 - STORMWATER Drainage General C221 - Pipe Drainage C222 - Precast Box Culverts C223 - Drainage Structures C224 - Open Drains including Kerb & Gutter D7 - Soil and Water Quality Management Standard Drawings - (various) Council Policy - MW16 Clearances to water and sewerage assets - PSP STORMWATER Trunk Infrastructure Contributions Policy ENGINEERING DESIGN GUIDELINES PLANNING SCHEME POLICY NO FEBRUARY 2008 STORMWATER DRAINAGE DESIGN VERSION 2 4/18 Policy took effect on 31/03/08 MACKAY CITY COUNCIL PLANNING SCHEME POLICY Australian Standards AS 1254 - Unplasticised PVC (uPVC)

7 Pipes and fittings for STORMWATER or surfacewater applications AS 2032 - Code of practice for installation of uPVC pipe systems AS/NZS Buried flexible pipelines, structural DESIGN AS 3725 - Loads on buried concrete pipes AS 4058 - Precast concrete pipes AS 4139 - fibre reinforced concrete pipes and fittings QLD State Legislation Local Government Act, 1993 Integrated Planning Act, 1997 QLD State Authorities Department of Natural Resources (jointly with Brisbane City Council & IMEAQ) queensland Urban Drainage Manual, Volumes 1 & 2, 1993. State Planning Policy 1/03 Mitigating the Adverse Impacts of Flood, Bushfire andLandslide. Department Main Roads Road Drainage DESIGN Manual, 2002. Other Aust Roads - Bridge DESIGN Code Inst. Of Eng. - Australian Rainfall and Runoff (ARR). A guide to flood estimation. Aug 1997. Sangster, WM., Wood, HW, Smerdon, ET, and Bossy, HG. - Pressure Changes at Storm Drain Junction, ENGINEERING Series, BulletinNo.

8 41, Eng. Experiment Station, Univ. of Missouri 1958. Hare CM. - Magnitude of Hydraulic Losses at Junctions in Piped Drainage Systems. Transactions, Inst. Of Eng. Aust., Feb. 1983. Concrete Pipe Association of Australia - Concrete Pipe Guide, charts for the selection of concrete pipe to suitvarying conditions. Henderson, FM. - Open Channel Flow, 1966. Chow, Ven Te - Open Channel Hydraulics, 1959. Argue J - Australian Road Research Board Special Report 34. Stormwaterdrainage DESIGN in small urban catchments: a handbook for Australianpractice. Australian National Conference on Large Dams, Leederville WA - ANCOLD 1986, GUIDELINES on DESIGN Floods for Dams. Council Documents - various STORMWATER drainage studies, catchment management plans andwaterway management plans. Hydrology DESIGN Rainfall Data Council shall provide the DESIGN rainfall Intensity-Frequency-Duration (IFD) relationship data, for the particular catchment under consideration, upon request.

9 The nine basic parameters read from Maps 1-9 in Volume 2 of ARR shall be shown in the calculations submitted to Council, except where the Bureau of Meteorology provides a polynomial relationship for the catchment. ENGINEERING DESIGN GUIDELINES PLANNING SCHEME POLICY NO FEBRUARY 2008 STORMWATER DRAINAGE DESIGN VERSION 2 5/18 Policy took effect on 31/03/08 MACKAY CITY COUNCIL PLANNING SCHEME POLICY The DESIGN Average Recurrence Interval (ARI) for major events shall be 100 years. For in-fill development and reconstruction works within existing developed areas, Council may vary the DESIGN ARI to be compatible with existing conditions. Where Council approves a lower ARI for in-fill development it will not be less than 50 years. For minor events, the ARI depends on the zoning of the land being serviced by the drainage system. The minor system DESIGN ARIs shall be: Open Space 1 year Residential 5 years Commercial 5 years Industrial 5 years Rural Residential 5 years Central Business 15 years For Cross-drainage requirements, refer to Table in QUDM.

10 Note that a Major road, as defined in QUDM, is considered as a Major Collector road, and higher classifications, in Council s Road Hierarchy Plan. Where a development is designed in such a way that the major system flows involves surcharge across private property, then the underground system (both pipe and inlets) shall be designed to allow the collection and containment of flows having an ARI of 100 years from the upstream catchment within an easement in the private property. A surcharge path shall be defined for systems even where 100-year ARI flows can be maintained within the underground system. Easements shall be provided in private property over pipe systems and surcharge paths. Catchment Area The catchment area of any point is defined by the limits from where surface runoff will make its way, either by natural or man made paths, to this point.