Environmental Protection Agency Pt. 230

1 253 Environmental Protection Agency Pt. 230 10 days prior to the proposed disposal date, notify the EPA Regional Admin-istrator and the District Commander of the Coast Guard that the vessel has been cleaned and is available for inspection; the vessel may be trans-ported for dumping only after EPA and the Coast Guard agree that the require-ments of paragraph (a)(3) of this sec-tion have been met. (5) Disposal of these vessels shall take place in a site designated on cur-rent nautical charts for the disposal of wrecks or no closer than 22 kilometers (12 miles) from the nearest land and in water no less than 50 fathoms (300 feet) deep, and all necessary measures shall be taken to insure that the vessels sink to the bottom rapidly and that marine navigation is not otherwise impaired.

2 (6) Disposal shall not take place in established shipping lanes unless at a designated wreck site, nor in a des-ignated marine sanctuary, nor in a lo-cation where the hulk may present a hazard to commercial trawling or na-tional defense (see 33 CFR part 205). (7) Except in emergency situations, as determined by the Army Corps of Engineers and/or the Coast Guard, disposal of these vessels shall be performed during daylight hours only. (8) Except in emergency situations, as determined by the Army Corps of Engineers and/or the District Com-mander of the Coast Guard, the Captain-of-the-Port (COTP), Coast Guard, and the EPA Regional Adminis-trator shall be notified forty-eight (48) hours in advance of the proposed dis-posal.

3 In addition, the COTP and the EPA Regional Administrator shall be notified by telephone at least twelve (12) hours in advance of the vessel s de-parture from port with such details as the proposed departure time and place, disposal site location, estimated time of arrival on site, and the name and communication capability of the tow-ing vessel. Schedule changes are to be reported to the COTP as rapidly as pos-sible. (9) The National Ocean Survey, NOAA, 6010 Executive Blvd., Rockville, MD 20852, shall be notified in writing, within 1 week, of the exact coordinates of the disposal site so that it may be marked on appropriate charts. PART 230 SECTION 404(b)(1) GUIDELINES FOR SPECIFICATION OF DISPOSAL SITES FOR DREDGED OR FILL MATERIAL Subpart A General Sec.

4 Purpose and policy. Applicability. Definitions. Organization. General procedures to be followed. Adaptability. General permits. Subpart B Compliance With the Guidelines Restrictions on discharge. Factual determinations. Findings of compliance or non-com-pliance with the restrictions on dis-charge. Subpart C Potential Impacts on Physical and Chemical Characteristics of the Aquatic Ecosystem Substrate. Suspended particulates/turbidity. Water. Current patterns and water circula-tion. Normal water fluctuations. Salinity gradients. Subpart D Potential Impacts on Biological Characteristics of the Aquatic Ecosystem Threatened and endangered species.

5 Fish, crustaceans, mollusks, and other aquatic organisms in the food web. Other wildlife. Subpart E Potential Impacts on Special Aquatic Sites Sanctuaries and refuges. Wetlands. Mud flats. Vegetated shallows. Coral reefs. Riffle and pool complexes. Subpart F Potential Effects on Human Use Characteristics Municipal and private water supplies. Recreational and commercial fish-eries. Water-related recreation. Aesthetics. Parks, national and historical monu-ments, national seashores, wilderness VerDate Mar<15>2010 09:19 Aug 26, 2010 Jkt 220166 PO 00000 Frm 00263 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ 220166wwoods2 on DSK1 DXX6B1 PROD with CFR254 40 CFR Ch.

6 I (7 1 10 Edition) areas, research sites, and similar preserves. Subpart G Evaluation and Testing General evaluation of dredged or fill material. Chemical, biological, and physical evaluation and testing. Subpart H Actions To Minimize Adverse Effects Actions concerning the location of the discharge. Actions concerning the material to be discharged. Actions controlling the material after discharge. Actions affecting the method of dis-persion. Actions related to technology. Actions affecting plant and animal populations. Actions affecting human use. Other actions. Subpart I Planning To Shorten Permit Processing Time Advanced identification of disposal areas.

7 Subpart J Compensatory Mitigation for Losses of Aquatic Resources Purpose and general considerations. Definitions. General compensatory mitigation re-quirements. Planning and documentation. Ecological performance standards. Monitoring. Management. Mitigation banks and in-lieu fee pro-grams. AUTHORITY: Secs. 404(b) and 501(a) of the Clean Water Act of 1977 (33 1344(b) and 1361(a)). SOURCE: 45 FR 85344, Dec. 24, 1980, unless otherwise noted. Subpart A General Purpose and policy. (a) The purpose of these Guidelines is to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of waters of the United States through the control of discharges of dredged or fill material.

8 (b) Congress has expressed a number of policies in the Clean Water Act. These Guidelines are intended to be consistent with and to implement those policies. (c) Fundamental to these Guidelines is the precept that dredged or fill mate-rial should not be discharged into the aquatic ecosystem, unless it can be demonstrated that such a discharge will not have an unacceptable adverse impact either individually or in com-bination with known and/or probable impacts of other activities affecting the ecosystems of concern. (d) From a national perspective, the degradation or destruction of special aquatic sites, such as filling operations in wetlands, is considered to be among the most severe Environmental impacts covered by these Guidelines.

9 The guid-ing principle should be that degrada-tion or destruction of special sites may represent an irreversible loss of valu-able aquatic resources. Applicability. (a) These Guidelines have been devel-oped by the Administrator of the Envi-ronmental Protection Agency in con-junction with the Secretary of the Army acting through the Chief of Engi-neers under section 404(b)(1) of the Clean Water Act (33 1344). The Guidelines are applicable to the speci-fication of disposal sites for discharges of dredged or fill material into waters of the United States. Sites may be specified through: (1) The regulatory program of the Army Corps of Engineers under sections 404(a) and (e) of the Act (see 33 CFR Parts 320, 323 and 325); (2) The civil works program of the Army Corps of Engineers (see 33 CFR and section 150 of Pub.)

10 L. 94 587, Water Resources Development Act of 1976); (3) Permit programs of States ap-proved by the Administrator of the En-vironmental Protection Agency in accordance with section 404(g) and (h) of the Act (see 40 CFR parts 122, 123 and 124); (4) Statewide dredged or fill material regulatory programs with best manage-ment practices approved under section 208(b)(4)(B) and (C) of the Act (see 40 CFR ); (5) Federal construction projects which meet criteria specified in section 404(r) of the Act. VerDate Mar<15>2010 09:19 Aug 26, 2010 Jkt 220166 PO 00000 Frm 00264 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ 220166wwoods2 on DSK1 DXX6B1 PROD with CFR255 Environmental Protection Agency (b) These Guidelines will be applied in the review of proposed discharges of dredged or fill material into navigable waters which lie inside the baseline from which the territorial sea is meas-ured, and the discharge of fill material into the territorial sea, pursuant to the procedures referred to in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section.