EV Charging Station - National Science Technology …

1 EV Charging StationAtsawinSALEEPTT Research and Technology InstitutePTT Public Company LimitedElectric Vehicles Forum in Thailand, April 27th, 2017 CONTENTSE lectric vehicles and their Charging schemesEV Charging systemGlobal & Thailand Information on EV & Charging stationThailand roadmap on Charging Station What does PTT response to the policy?2 CONTENTSE lectric vehicles and their Charging schemesEV Charging systemGlobal & Thailand Information on EV & Charging stationThailand roadmap on Charging Station What does PTT response to the policy?3 Various kind of electric carsHEVPHEVBEVFCEVEREVHEV:Hybrid electric vehicle PHEV: Plug-in Hybrid electric vehicle BEV: Battery electric VehicleEREV: Extended Range electric vehicle FCEV.

2 Fuel cell electric Vehicle4 electric cars and their Charging schemesEngineM/GBatteryFuel tankEngineFuel tankM/GBatteryEngineFuel tankM/GBatteryM/GBatteryFuel cell M/GBatteryH2 tankHEVPHEVBEVEREVFCEVB atterysize (kWh) by engine/fuelcellCharged by regenerative brakingCharged by external power sourceLarge battery capacity for long range -> Charging by external power source is definitely necessary5 CONTENTSE lectric vehicles and their Charging schemesEV Charging systemGlobal & Thailand Information on EV & Charging stationThailand roadmap on Charging Station What does PTT response to the policy?

3 6 Various archetypes of energy Charging system for vehicles7 Gasoline/DieselHydrogenBatteryFueling gasoline/dieselat a petrol stationFueling Hydrogen at a hydrogen refueling stationWired Charging using a plugBatteryswappingInduction chargingDescriptionConventional gasoline/dieselrefuelingHydrogen refuelingPlugging in to a Charging Station using a cable and plugReplacing a battery for a fullycharged one at swapping stationBattery in thecar is charged by wireless induction chargingTime needed15 min5 min4-8 hrs(Slow)20-30 min (Fast)5 min2-8 hrs2 Suitable for which powertrainsICE, HEV,PHEV, EREVFCEVPHEV, BEV, EREVS pecial BEVS pecial BEV1 Time need for full refueling or recharge.

4 For fast- Charging of battery, time to reach 80% of battery capacity is commonly induction Charging is still in pilot stage, common duration and power level are not yet established, power levels of 22kWhave been : Europia, Fuel Cell Today, (Normal and fastcharge)DC (Quick charge)Phase/Voltage1 P/230 V3 P/400 V3P/400-500 kW10-43 kW 50 kWChargingtime( capacity 24 kWh)3-7 hr.(Full charge) hr.(Full charge)<30 min.(80% charge only)EV conductive Charging system8 Wall-mounted home chargerAC public chargerDC quick chargerDomestic AC socketAC chargeDC chargeMode 2 Mode 3 Mode 4 ACConnectorVehicleinletStandardSAE J1772/IEC 62196-2 Type 1 IEC 62196-2 Type 2GB/T 1-P120 V/ 16 A (L 1)240V/ 80 A (L 2)AC 1/3-P480V70 A (1-P)/63 A (3-P)220 V (1-P)/380 V (3-P)70 A (1-P)/63 A (3-P)9EV plugs and sockets (AC charge)

5 DCCCS COMBO 1 CCSCOMBO2 CHAdeMOGB/TConfigurationEEFFAABBC onnectorVehicleinletStandard*J1772 Combo 1 IEC 62196-3 Combo 2 CHAdeMOGB/T 500 VUp to 200 AUp to 100 kWUp to 850 VUp to 125 A500 V125 kWUp to 750 VUp to 250 A*Every connector configurations are complied with IEC 62196-3 EV plugs and sockets (DC charge)10 CONTENTSE lectric vehicles and their Charging schemesEV Charging systemGlobal & Thailand Information on EV & Charging stationThailand roadmap on Charging Station What does PTT response to the policy?11 Global number of PEVs as of 2015 Global cumulative number of PEVs*(BEV+PHEV) has reached millions in 2015 PEVsBEV1 million*PEVs: Plug-in electric Vehicles(BEV + PHEV) 12 Global cumulative number of EV Charging outlets, 2010-2015, has reached millions outlets.

6 Note: Slow chargers include AC chargers with Charging power 22 kW. Fast chargers include AC chargers with Charging power 43 kW, DC chargers, Tesla Superchargers and inductive chargers.(thousands) As of 2015,the numbers of private charger are millions outlets, publicly low charger are 162,000 outletsand publicly fast charger are 28,000 outlets respectively. Top 3 countries: US, China and Japan13 Global number of EV Charging Station as of 2015 LevelTargetScopeTypeTool National State/ provincial Municipal Private customers Industry Public sector vehicle Charging infrastructure Financial Target/bans/mandates Public procurement Others Fiscal-Tax incentive/ penalty Direct financial subsidy Mandates &Targets Product standards Electricity rates key driver to boost the EV ecosystem THE POLICY Ex.

7 A federal funding program that contributed to 36,500 publicly accessible Charging outlets in place in with a retailer for the installation of 500 fast chargers and 650 standards chargers at its stores, providing 2/3 of March 2015, the CH government has mandated that parking spaces in new residential bldg. & at least 10% of public parking should have EV Charging strategy for promoting EVNumber of EVs in Thailand: Only passenger car (PC) segment2009 2016 HEV launchedPHEV launchedToyota, Honda, Lexus, Mercedes Benz, NissanMercedes Benz, BMW, Porsche, SHARE IN PASSENGER CAR SEGMENTANNUAL REGISTERED (THOUSANDS)Annual registered% SHARE IN PASSENGER CAR SEGMENTANNUAL REGISTERED Annual registered%shareHEV+PHEVBEVT otal: 52 or of PCs (2010-2016)Total: 76,892 or of PCs (2010-2016)15 Recent update on xEVregistered in ThailandSource.

8 Department of Land Transport, The Ministry of of public EV Charging Station in Thailand are about 29 as of Mar. 2017 PlaceNo. of stations* Charging typePurposeMetropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA)10AC & DCDemonstration and internal useProvincialElectricity Authority (PEA)1 DCElectricity GenerationAuthority of Thailand (EGAT)1AC & DCPetrol stationsPTT(6), BCP (1)AC & DCPilot stationUniversitiesKMUTT(2), CU (1)AC & DCAcademic and researchPublicparking lots ( , office bldg., dept. store, hotel, service shop, etc.)7 ACPrivilege for OEMs own customersMEAPEAPTTC entral world department store16 Recent update on Thailand EV Charging Station *Numbers of whole Station , not the Charging outletsCONTENTSE lectric vehicles and their Charging schemesEV Charging systemGlobal & Thailand Information on EV & Charging stationThailand roadmap on Charging Station What does PTT response to the policy?

9 17 Released on August 10th, 2015 by the Energy Policy and Planning Office, Ministry of Energy2015201620172018201920202021202220 2320242025202620272028202920302031203220 3320342035203620152016201720182019202020 2120222023202420252026202720282029203020 3120322033203420352036 Thailand Energy Efficiency Plan (2015) 1819 Thailand EV action plan by the MOE20 Photo courtesy of electric vehicle Association of Thailand (EVAT)EV Charging Station promotion program by MOE21 Photo courtesy of electric vehicle Association of Thailand (EVAT)EV Charging Station promotion program by MOE22 Photo courtesy of NECTEC, a member of NSTDA Standards and regulations preparation(On process)AC chargeDC chargeEVbusIEC 62196-2 Type 2 IEC 62196-3 CCSconfig.

10 FFPassengercarsIEC 62196-3 (Not specified)23 Plug and socket standardsStandard preparationTIS 2749-1, -2, -3 IEC 62196-1, -2, -3 CONTENTSE lectric vehicles and their Charging schemesEV Charging systemGlobal & Thailand Information on EV & Charging stationThailand roadmap on Charging Station What does PTT response to the policy?241,484 Service Stations245 COCO stations287 LPG Stations694205224361 Life Station at Prime LocationPTT Current network25201220132014201520162017 PTT Research and Technology Institute -AyutthayaThe Crystal PTT Station -NonthaburiPTT Station (Laemchabang) -ChonburiPTT Head office -BangkokPTT Station BangnaExpress way Rest areas, in-bound and out-bound)More 14 EV stations are in the planAC Charger : 2DC Charger :1AC Charger : 1DC Charger :1AC Charger : 1DC Charger :1AC Charger : 2DC Charger :1 PTT is ready to support the Government s EV policyTotal.