Transcription of Exploring Earth™s Interior - Prentice Hall
1 SCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Exploring Earth s Interior Cross SectionFrom Surfaceto Center Crust-to-Mantle CrustMantleOuter CoreInner Core2 Evidence for Continental DriftSCIENCE EXPLORERF ocus on Earth Science Prentice - hall , Magnetic Stripes Along the Mid-Ocean RidgeSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , ridgeMoltenmaterialMantleOceanic crustRock formed whenEarth's magneticfield was reversedRock formed whenEarth's magneticfield was normalSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Sea-Floor Spreading and SubductionMid-ocean ridgeTrenchMantleOld oceanic crust meltsMagmaContinentalcrustOceanic crustNewly formedoceanic crustOld oceanic crustSea-floor spreadingSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Earth s Lithospheric PlatesSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall .
2 Exploring Plate TectonicsDiverging oceanic plates ConvergingoceanicplatesConverging oceanicand continentalplatesOceanic crustContinental crustTrench Trench Mid-ocean ridgeLithosphere MagmaMagmaLithosphereSubduction zoneOceanic crustConverging continentalplatesRift valley 7 Continental Drift Since PangaeaSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , 200 million years ago 225 million years ago 135 million years ago Earth today65 million years ago SCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Shearing, Tension, and CompressionBefore stressCompressionTensionShearingSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Strike-Slip, Normal, and Reverse FaultsStrike-slip faultReverse faultNormal faultSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Earthquakes and Seismic WavesWave directionWave directionP WaveS WaveSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science11 Exploring an Earthquake-Safe House Prentice - hall , boltedto heaterstrapped to wall itemsremoved nailed toceiling joists SCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Earth s Active VolcanoesSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Volcanoes at Converging BoundariesSubductingplateSubductingplate VolcanoMid-ocean ridgeVolcanoIsland arcAsthenosphereOceaniccrustContinentalc rustTrenchTrench Prentice - hall .
3 EXPLORERE arth Science14 Exploring a VolcanoVent Side vent LavaMagma chamber CraterMagmaPipeLava flow Prentice - hall , EXPLORERE arth Science15 Exploring Volcanic Mountains Sunset Crater Mauna Loa Mt. Hood Cinder Cone VolcanoComposite VolcanoShield VolcanoSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Properties and Uses of MineralsNameMagnetiteQuartzRutile SulfurAzuriteMicroclineFeldsparHardness6 76 62 3 46 ColorBlackTransparent or Black or Lemon yellow BlueGreen, red-in a range of reddish brownto yellowish brownbrown, pink,colorsor whiteStreakBlackColorlessLight brownWhitePale blueColorlessCrystal SystemCubicHexagonalTetragonalOrthorhomb icMonoclinicTriclinicLusterMetallicGlass yMetallic or gemlikeGreasyGlassy to dull Glassyor earthySpecial PropertiesMagneticNoNoNoReacts to acidNoDensity(g /cm3)
4 Source of iron Used in making Contains titanium,Used in fungicidesA source of Used in potteryused to make steelglass and used in aircraftand industrial copper metalglaze and electronicand carschemicalsscouring powderequipment1212 SCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Formation of Mineral Deposits on Ocean FloorOcean floorMineral depositsChimneyCold seawaterHot mineralsolutionCracksinoceaniccrustMagma (heat source)SCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , mixture mixture placed in blast changes produce iron and carbon dioxide and slag sink to iron and slag are poured oremixtureHot metal carBlastfurnaceIronoreand limestoneSkiphoist18 Exploring Smelting Iron OreSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , Formation of Sedimentary Rocks20 Exploring the Rock CycleSCIENCE EXPLORERE arth Science Prentice - hall , RockMagmaSedimentary RockIgneous Rock