Transcription of Fiberglass Pipe Design M45
1 Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Manual M45 List of Figures, vList of Tables, xiiPreface, xiAcknowledgments, xiiiChapter 1 History and Use .. Introduction, History, Applications, Standards, Specifications, and Reference Documents, Terminology, 7 Chapter 2 Materials, Properties, and Characteristics .. General, Characteristics The Material System, Other Components, Physical Properties, Mechanical Properties, 14 Chapter 3 Manufacturing.
2 Introduction, Filament Winding, Centrifugal Casting, Reference, 22 Chapter 4 Hydraulics .. Hydraulic Characteristics, Preliminary Pipe Sizing, Typical Pipe Diameters, Pressure Reduction Calculations, Head Loss Fittings, Energy Consumption Calculation Procedure, Pressure Surge, Design Examples, References, 37 Chapter 5 Buried Pipe Design .. Introduction, Terminology, Design Conditions, Pipe Properties, Installation Parameters, Design Procedure, Design Calculations and Requirements, Axial Loads, Special Design Considerations, 61 Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association.
3 All Rights PIPE DESIGNAWWA Manual Design Example, References, 68 Chapter 6 Guidelines for Underground Installation of Fiberglass Pipe .. Introduction, Related Documents, Terminology, In Situ Soils, Embedment Materials, Trench Excavation, Pipe Installation, Field Monitoring, Contract Document Recommendations, Reference, 86 Chapter 7 Buried Pipe Thrust Restraints .. Unbalanced Thrust Forces, Thrust Resistance, Thrust Blocks, Joints With Small Deflections, Restrained (Tied) Joints, 93 Chapter 8 Aboveground Pipe Design and Installation.
4 Introduction, Thermal Expansion and Contraction, Thermal Expansion Design , Supports, Anchors, and Guides, Bending, Thermal Conductivity, Heat Tracing, Characteristics and Properties, Design Examples, 113 Chapter 9 Joining Systems, Fittings, and Specials .. Introduction, Fiberglass Pipe Joining Systems Classification, Gasket Requirements , Joining Systems Description, Assembly of Bonded, Threaded, and Flanged Joints , Fittings and Specials, Service Line Connections , Reference, 134 Chapter 10 Shipping, Handling, Storage, and Repair.
5 Introduction, Shipping, Handling, Storage, Repair, 140 Glossary, 143 Index, 149 List of AWWA Manuals, 157 Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Fiberglass PIPE Design AWWA Manual M45available and Fiberglass pipe was increasingly used in the chemical process industry because of the pipe s inherent corrosion-resistant the 1960s, Fiberglass pipe products have been used for municipal water and sew-age applications.
6 Fiberglass pipe combines the benefits of durability, strength, and corrosion resistance, thus eliminating the need for interior linings, exterior coatings, and cathodic pro-tection. Fiberglass pipe systems offer great Design flexibility with a wide range of standard pipe diameters and fittings available, as well as an inherent ability for custom fabrication to meet special needs. Fiberglass pipe is available in diameters ranging from 1 in. through 144 in. (25 mm through 3,600 mm). Fiberglass pipe is available in pressure classes ranging from gravity applications through several thousand pounds per square inch (kilopascals).
7 Few countries in the world have not used Fiberglass APPLICATIONSF iberglass pipe is used in many industries and for a myriad of applications, including chemical processes desalination down-hole tubing and casing ducting and vent piping geothermal industrial effluents irrigation oil fields potable water power plant cooling and raw water sanitary sewers seawater intake and outfalls slurry piping storm sewers water distribution water STANDARDS, SPECIFICATIONS, AND REFERENCE DOCUMENTSMany organizations have published nationally recognized standards, test methods, speci-fications, and recommended practices on Fiberglass piping systems and products.
8 These organizations include the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), the Ameri-can Petroleum Institute (API), the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), the NSF International (NSF), Underwriters Laboratories (UL), Factory Mutual Research (FM), the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).Following is a list of Fiberglass pipe standards and specifications that are commonly used in specifying, testing, and using Fiberglass piping 2014 American Water Works Association.
9 All Rights AND USE 3 AWWA Manual Product Specifications and ClassificationsGeneralASTM D2310 Standard Classification for Machine-Made Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) PipeASTM D2517 Standard Specification for Reinforced Epoxy Resin Gas Pressure Pipe and FittingsASTM D2996 Standard Specification for Filament-Wound Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe (Applicable to epoxy, polyester, and furan resins in sizes from 1 in. to 16 in.)
10 [25 mm to 40 0 m m].)ASTM D2997 Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe (Applicable for 1 in. through 14 in. [25 mm through 350 mm] pipe of polyester or epoxy resins.)ASTM D3262 Standard Specification for Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Sewer Pipe (Applicable for pipes 8 in. through 144 in. [200 mm through 3,700 mm] diameter, with or without sili-ceous sand , and polyester or epoxy resin.
