Global Investment trends Monitor, No 40

1 O o o o o o o o o o o Region / economy201920202021*2020 2021 Growth rate2019202020212020 2021 Growth rate(%)(%)World 1 473 929 1 64777 507 475 71049 Africa 45 39 97147 6 3- Africa 14 10 9-13 1 0- Africa 32 29 88200 5 3- 431 259 531105 210 118 321173 Latin America and the Caribbean 156 84 14775 24 8 8-1 North America 275 174 383120 187 110 313185 Asia 559 588 69618 66 82 10426 Central Asia 8 6 1059 0 0 01276 East Asia 256 315 35814 20 28 5-82 South-East Asia 181 136 18435 10- 5 Asia 59 71 54-24 15 28 8-72 West Asia 55 60 9049 22 31 4131 Oceania 45 23 18-22 25 12 31159 Europe 392 20 305 1 450 200 260 257-1EU 451 153 1658 114 188 139-26 Other Europe.

2 59- 133 86 72 11864 MemorandumDeveloped economies 752 260 777199 428 389 61458 Developing economies 721 669 87030 79 86 9611 LDCs 24 24 2819 0 0- Net cross-border M&A salesRegion / economy2019202020212020 2021 Growth rate2019202020212020 2021 Growth rate(%)(%)World 18 261 13 219 13 049-1 1 260 1 199 1 84053 Africa 1 063 570 531-7 143 81 10125 North Africa 310 133 1373 14 6 17183 Sub-Saharan Africa 753 437 394-10 129 75 8412 Americas 4 244 3 012 3 1705 373 344 52553 Latin America and the Caribbean 1 832 1 046 1 1288 150 153 24963 North America 2 412 1 966 2 0424 223 191 27645 Asia 4 825 2 982 3 1255 245 261 40154 Central Asia 121 42 431 19 16 2131 East Asia 1 481 884 9012 39 58 9462 South-East Asia 1 316 755 7651 94 113 1184 South Asia 786 451 418-7 35 48 121152 West Asia 1 121 850 99918 58 26 4781 Oceania 522 388 3983 70 77 11752 Europe

3 7 607 6 267 5 824-7 429 436 69660EU 5 376 4 748 4 275-10 305 338 49346 Other Europe 2 231 1 519 1 5492 124 98 203107 MemorandumDeveloped economies 10 976 8 972 8 624-4 659 699 1 11059 Developing economies 7 285 4 247 4 4264 601 500 73046 LDCs 368 190 146-23 119 74 63-15 Greenfield projectsInternational project finance deals Number201920202021(%)201920202021(%)Tota l846569610718 26113 21913 049-1 Primary21111318 151 100 91-9 Manufacturing40224026098 1805 2514 972-5 Services42231933769 9307 8687 9872 Top 10 industries in value termsInformation and communication6682100223 3322 9583 40415 Electronics and electrical equipment5346951081 201 878 872-1 Electricity and gas supply 1139987-12 560 530 448-15 Construction66354735 437 321 307-5 Transportation and storage43273220 764 636 6563 Automotive623332-51 022 571 63812 Chemicals474028-31 752 452 406-10 Trade2223242 688 576 6055 Food.

4 Beverages and tobacco21171911 555 431 392-9 Pharmaceuticals14151924 449 360 338-6 Sector/industryValue 2020 2021 Growth rate2020 2021 Growth rate(Billions)201920202021(%)20192020202 1(%)Total655461881911 2601 1991 84053 Top 10 industries by numberRenewable energy176195432121 704 7491 09046 Industrial real estate2149104110 54 45 127182 Residential/commercial real estate21132593 65 43 119177 Oil and gas15951110115 84 68 9235 Mining40163080 80 58 8852 Energy50346593 105 75 8716 Telecommunication67405025 33 51 7853 Transportation infrastructure854136-11 71 50 7346 Petrochemicals18131730 14 19 2953 Water and sewerage6448 20 22 19-14 Sector/industryValue 2020 2021 Growth rateNumber2020 2021 Growth rate(Billions of dollars)Number(%)(%)

5 201920202021201920202021 Total507475710497 1186 2018 05430 Primary372515-41 433 658 610-7 Manufacturing24322824151 6331 1361 49732 Services2272214541055 0524 4075 94735 Top 10 industries in value termsInformation and Communication2580134671 3121 2481 92854 Pharmaceuticals98567331 186 211 2110 Finance and insurance492873162 619 562 67520 Trade161863255 575 495 60723 Transportation and storage19753652 282 224 29733 Automotive61746165 84 41 7276 Professional services221141268 506 447 62941 Electronics and electrical equipment214037-7 279 165 28170 Real estate37223242 436 327 38016 Administrative and support services14628411 306 206 27634 Sector/industry2020 2021 Growth rate2020 2021 Growth rate(Billions of dollars)Value 2019202020212020 2021 growth rate (%)2019202020212020 2021 growth rate (%)

6 133 87489 64694 3595151 116103 703205 285981 6861 1411 1642 396 342 4763918 48410 8231 882-8327 17421 41431 73048 45 22 17-21 66 47 51940 88028 01334 8532433 78257 038145 152154 241 184 141-24 258 247 3423825 92110 85712 0461130 92017 23014 783-14 321 181 23530 42 20 4110518 28523 82224 454356 7847 31110 92749 303 242 27715 11 12 22831 819 5984 1866002 147 334 147-56 17 7 14103 13 12 7-4221 70011 18611 4212 240 350 56862 428 290 250-14 5 2 72505 5563 5364 68232 68 91 256 152 1658 1 1 54001 228 810 8373 18 75 63 654 1 10 Renewable energySDG-relevant sectorGreenfield projectsInternational project finance dealsTotalValueNumber of projectsPoweraValueNumber of projectsFood and agricultureValueNumber of projectsTransportbValueNumber of projectsTelecommunicationValueNumber of projectsWater, sanitation and hygiene (WASH)ValueNumber of projectsValueNumber of projectsValueNumber of projectsHealthValueNumber of projectsEducationRegion / economy (number of countries)201920202021*2020 2021 Growth rate2019202020212020 2021 Growth rate(%)(%)LDCs 23 661 23 803 28 26719 223 421- 1 (33) 13 710 14 552 23 37961 197 417- 1 (9) 9 789 9 204 4 888-47 27-- (3) 33 4 2-56 LDCs_Americas (1) 130 Net cross-border M&A salesRegion / economy (number of countries)

7 2019202020212020 2021 Growth rate2019202020212020 2021 Growth rate(%)(%)LDCs 368 190 146-23 119 74 63-15 LDCs_Africa (33) 279 138 109-21 84 52 38-27 LDCs_Asia (9) 89 52 25-52 34 22 2514 LDCs_Oceania (3).. (1)..Greenfield projectsInternational project finance deals2019202020212020 2021 growth rate (%)2019202020212020 2021 growth rate (%)12 82410 2603 831-6323 92733 46849 02946 114 84 62-26 70 45 4501 4833 8933 6801 829-50 4 17 7 702 0303 204 842-747 16616 73945 797174 15 20 5-73 40 31 6271 122 535-526 23212 504 674-95 36 17 2228 8 4 40 2551 9061 682-122 316 6 22 22-1 3 61 179 545 192-65 1 1 3 2-334 812 470 456-3 30 12 8-36 419 77 14 5 137 29 8-74 8 4 1-73 of projectsValueNumber of projectsHealthValueNumber of projectsEducationFood and agricultureValueNumber of projectsTransportbValueNumber of projectsTelecommunicationValueNumber of projectsWater, sanitation and hygiene (WASH)

8 ValueNumber of projectsRenewable energySDG-relevant sectorGreenfield projectsInternational project finance dealsTotalValueNumber of projectsPoweraValueNumber of projects2019202020212020 2021 growth rate (%)2019202020212020 2021 growth rate (%)33 77916 6928 869-4758 80330 99749 45060 421 206 146-29 80 62 55-113 4836 651 842-8750 26618 15348 721168 17 23 5-76 64 46 43-7 201 40 156294 29 4-87 10 5 2-56 1 3 30 3372 0331 867-82 114 19 31 322 3 2143 0631 352-56 19 10 7-35 377 839 108 45 changeValue14 7544 0673 600 50 311 51-84 Number of projects 232 92 71 3 5 3-402 413 0 23212 504 674-95 16 0 8 8 4-50 TotalProductive capacity-relevant sectorGreenfield projectsInternational project finance dealsNatural capitalValueNumber of projectsEnergyValueNumber of projectsHuman CapitalValueNumber of projectsICTV alueNumber of projectsValueNumber of projectsValueNumber of

9 ProjectsPrivate sector developmentValueNumber of projectsTransportio