IoT時代に向けた 移動通信政策の ... - soumu.go.jp

1 IoT 1 107 268 9,984 1 9,731 10. 241 28 2016 3 60 1985 25 1950 1950 VHF 1985 PHS BWA 1 6,391 ( 28 6 ) 1 2,806 ( 28 4,19 5 2 3 0204060801001201401601801996199820002002 200420062008201020122014 2 3 (3G) (LTE) BWA2016 2016 6 BWA ( ) 16,007 BWA ( ) 19,610 ) : 15,759 3 (3G): 6,709 (LTE): 9,050 BWA.

2 3,851 12,589 28 1 1 2012 7 2G 2001 3G 2009 7 BWA 2010 12 LTE 2016 5,759 LTE 9,050 4 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, (Gbps) 22 6 564 1,018 2,063 3,276 4,750 5,929 6,597 6,567 6,903 7,265 (bps) 5 LTE Long Term Evolution W-CDMA CDMA2000 PDC GSM cdmaOne HSPA CDMA2000 1x EV-DO 1979 1985 1987 2001 1993 1980 s 2006 LTE - Advanced ( ) 2000 2010 201 2005 24 1 ITU NTT KDDI 28 6 24 7 900 MHz NTT KDDI 27 5 700 MHz 24 7 kbps 384kbps 14 Mbps 100 Mbps 1 Gbps 100 Mbps 6 1990 2000 2010 2020 1980 (bps) 10k 1G 100M 10M 1M 100k LTE-Advanced 30 10,000 ( )

3 10G LTE 7 IHS Technology 2015 IoT 154 2020 2 304 Cisco 28 8 2015 10 16 1 9 McKinsey Global Institute analysis THE INTERNET OF THINGS: MAPPING THE VALUE BEYOND THE HYPE 2015 CRM IoT R&D IoT / HEMS HVAC FAX PBX IT/

4 CCTV IoT 2025 1,336 2025 10 100 PC 10 Gbps LTE 100 100 /km LTE 100 1 LTE 1/10 100 PC 11 ITU IMT (Mbps)

5 Ms km/h 20 Gbps 100 /km 1 Mbps/m 2015 9 2020 IMT 5G 5G /km (Gbps) Enhanced mobile broadband Massive Machine Type Communication (Ultra reliable and low latency communication) 5G Enhanced moible broadband Massive Machine Type Communication (Ultra reliable and low latency communication) 12 2020 5G 3 GPP ITU 2015 9 IMT M. 2083 2017 2019 2020 3 GPP 14 5G 5G 15 5G 5G 16 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 ITU 3 GPP 13 2018 9 2020 5G 2019 12 5G 2020 IoT 5G 5G 2017 6 5G IMT 5G WRC-15 WRC-19 5G 4G LTE-Advanced 2016 3 3 GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)

6 3G G 1998 14 16 15 5G IMT 13 ITU 2016 10 ITU-R SG5 WP5D 5G 13 13 2017 5% eMBB Indoor 4 GHz, 30 GHz, 70 GHz eMBB Dense Urban 4 GHz, [30 GHz] eMBB Rural [700 MHz 4 GHz] mMTC Urban Macro 700 MHz URLLC Urban Macro 4 GHz 14 IoT 4G 5G 2015/4 / G IoT 5G ICT 15 2020

7 5G Global Event 2016 EU 16 2020 32 5G 2015 27 [H29 ] 2017 29 5G [H29 ] 5 FY2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2015 2022 2017 17 5G 5G MoU 2020 5G 5G PPP MoU 2015 3 5G Forum MoU 2015 4 5G Forum MoU 2015 9 MoU 2015 10 IMT Sub-WG MoC 2016 4 IMT-2020 PG MoU 2016 6 G 5G 27 5

8 (5G) EU5G PPP (Public-Private Partnership) FuTUREFORUM IMT-2020(5G) PG I ndonesia5G Forum MTSFB Malaysian Technical Standard Forum Berhad 5G SubWG 5 GAmericas 18 6 GHz 6 GHz ITU 5G 86 GHz 11 2019 WRC-19 7 FCC 28 GHz 5G 2017 28 GHz 5G 2016 9 2020 5G 5G 2016 5G 1 GHz 1 6 GHz 6 GHz 6 GHz 10 2020

9 WRC19 5G LAN 1000 19 5 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 3 GPP 5G 3 GPP 5G 5G 2015 2016 5G 2017 5G 5 GMF (ITU) 3 GPP( ) 20 5 GHz 1 2 3 4 5 2 Mbps 11 Mbps 54 Mbps 100 Mbps 1 Gbps 10 Gbps 10 Mbps 1 Mbps 600 Mbps DS/FH HSPA LTE CCK OFDM OFDM MIMO OFDMA CDMA 14 Mbps 75 Mbps 100 Mbps 150 Mbps 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 year Centrino PC iPhone Android PCMCIA Card Wearable Device LTE-A MU-MIMO 2016 2019 UL MU-MIMO 10 Gbps 20 Gbps 5G 5 GHz 5 Gbps 1 Gbps 60 GHz Wi-Fi 21 IoT (3G/4G) LAN Wi-SUN, BLE, ZigBee etc.

10 LPWA (NB-IoT eMTC SIGFOX, LoRa ..) 1m 10m 1km 100m 5G? IoT LPWA Low Power Wide Area 3 GPP 13 NB-IoT eMTC IoT ICT IoT 3 GPP NB-IoT eMTC IoT eMTC NB-IoT LPWA 2016 4 IoT NB-IoT: Narrow Band Internet of Things, eMTC: enhanced Machine Type Communication 22 SIGFOX LoRa Ingenu LTE Cat-M/NB-IoT SIGFOX LoRa Alliance Ingenu 3 GPP 800-900 MHz 433 MHz 800-900 MHz km km km km km km 290 50kbps 19kbps 1 Mbps / 20kbps, 250kbps SIGFOX