LGBTの基本的知識と職場に望まれる対応

1 2017 2 22 Copyright 2017 sompo Risk Management & Health Care Inc. All rights reserved. 1 156 LGBT Kaoru Miyamoto CSR LGBT1 2013 LGBT LGBT 2015 2016 LGBT LGBT 2017 1 LGBT 2 LGBT LGBT LGBT

2 1 Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender Questioning Intersex LGBTQ LGBTI LGBTIQ LGBT 2 18 615 29 1 1 2-(1) RM Issue 156 2017 2 22 Copyright 2017 sompo Risk Management & Health Care Inc. All rights reserved. 2 1. LGBT LGBT LGBT 2 3 / 3 1 4 3 23 8 LGBT 1 3 LGBT 5

3 Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender 1 FTM(Female to Male) LGBT 3 sexuality LGBT gender . [ ] , 2011, 4 4 LGBT 5 LGBT . No 1318 RM Issue 156 2017 2 22 Copyright 2017 sompo Risk Management & Health Care Inc.

4 All rights reserved. 3 LGBT LGBT 1990 6 LGBT LGBT 2006 2008 12 LGBT 7 2011 6 17/19 human rights, sexual orientation and gender identity 8 OHCHR Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights LGBT A/HRC/19/41 2012 3 LGBT 9 OHCHR 2012 9 LGBT 5 Born Free and Equal - Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in International Human Rights Law 10 ILGA International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual.

5 Trans and Intersex Association LGBT 2 6 WHO 1990 10 ICD-10 1993 WHO 1994 WHO 1995 .. 7 .. 8 A/HRC/RES/17/19 17 17/19 9 .. LGBTs Q&A LABO 2016 10 5 1 Protect individuals from homophobic and transphobic violence 2 LGBT Prevent torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment of LGBT persons 3 Decriminalize homosexuality 4 Prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity 5 LGBT Respect freedom of expression.

6 Association and peaceful assembly 9 RM Issue 156 2017 2 22 Copyright 2017 sompo Risk Management & Health Care Inc. All rights reserved. 4 2 LGBT 11 Criminalisation (Same-sex sexual acts illegal) 72 (Same-sex sexual acts death penalty) 13 Protection (Prohibition of discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation) 71 (Constitutional prohibition of discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation) 14 Recognition (Marriage open for same-sex couples) 22 (Same-sex couples offered rights attached to marriage, [civil partnerships, registered partnerships, civil unions, etc]) 19 (Some recognition of same-sex relationships in law)

7 6 2014 12 6 12 2008 63 LGBT 2011 6 13 2014 7 LGBT 14 11 ILGA, State-Sponsored Homophobia A World Survey of Sexual Orientation Laws: Criminalisation, Protection and Recognition , 11th edition, updated to October 2016, 12.

8 2016 8 2 13 .. 28 6 14 40 (b) 6 2017-1-30 RM Issue 156 2017 2 22 Copyright 2017 sompo Risk Management & Health Care Inc. All rights reserved. 5 LGBT 2015 3 2016 2 15 16 2016 5 LGBT 17 LGBT 2012 18

9 2015 4 2016 4 LGBT 2016 8 2017 1 19 2003 15 LGBT LGBT Flag 2017-1-29 NPO LGBT 2017-1-29 16 28 5 24 17 2016 5 28 10 06 2017-1-19 18 19 2017 29 1 1 RM Issue 156 2017 2 22 Copyright 2017 sompo Risk Management & Health Care Inc.

10 All rights reserved. 6 2. LGBT LGBT LGBT 2015 LGBT DY LGBT 8 20 LGBT 13 1 0 8 941 21 LGBT 2016 8 LGBT 3 1 20 30 40 50 LGBT 3 1