放射線医学用語集 - minamitohoku.or.jp

1 2013 9 2013 9 5 2014 1 20 52 4 CT MDCT MRI A3D-CTA (3-dimensional CT angiography) AAA (abdominal aortic aneurysm)

2 ABC aneurysmal bone cyst abdomen abdominal abdominal metastatic lesion aberrant aberrant pancreas aberrant right subclavian artery abnormal opacity abnormality abscess abscess tumor abscess of the liver absolutely absorption ACA(anterior cerebral artery) accumulation A-com(anterior communicating artery) acoustic tumor acoustic neurinoma acromioclavicular acute acute appendicitis acute subdural hematoma(ASDH)

3 Adenoma adenomyoma adenomyomatosis adenopathy adhension adhesive adipose adrenal adrenal calcification adrenal cancer adrenal gland adrenal hemorrhage aeration ( )afferent AICA (anterior inferior cerebellar air bronchogram amorphous anal side anastomosis ( / )anemia aneurysm ( aneurysmal)aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) angina ( angina pectoris )angiography angiomyolipoma , 80 tuberoussclerosis angulation ankylosing spondylitis ankylosis ( ankylosing)anomaly ( anomalous)anterior cerebral artery (ACA) anterior communicating artery (A-com))

4 Anterior inferior cerebellar artery anterior tibial artery 1anteriorly anteroposterior view (AP view) antero-posterior(A-P) antrum aorta ( aortic)aortic aortic arch aortic bifurcation aortic dissection A-P (antero-posterior) angioma angiomyoma anterior anterior cruciate ligament AP view(anteroposterior view) apex ( apical)apical apices apex apoplexy apparatus apparent appear appearance appendicitis appendicolith appendix arachnoid areola ( areolar)arteriography arteriosclerosis ( arteriosclerotic)arteriosclerosis obliterance (ASO)

5 Arteriosclerotic artery arthritis arthrosis deformans articular artifact ascariasis ascaris ascending ascending aorta ascending colon ascites ASDH(acute subdural hematoma) ASO(arteriosclerosis obliterance) ASPDA aspiration astrocytoma atelectasis aterosclerosis asthma atresia atrophic change atrophy available avascular ( vascular)AVF (arteriovenous fistula) AVM (arteriovenous malformation) 2axial image (view)

6 Azygos azygos fissure azygos lobe azygos vein azygoesophageal recess Bbarium enema basal ganglia basal ganglion basilar artery beaking benign ( malignant)benign tumor bifurcation bilateral bile ( biliary)biliary biliary tract biopsy bladder stone blood vessel bilateral basal ganglia bilateral inguen bilateral lung base bilateral ovary blunt trauma blunting body of the uterus (uterine body) bone bone metastasis border bowel(s) BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy BPPV brachial artery brachiocephalic brachycephaly ( brachycephalic)

7 Braid brain brain edema brain stem tumor brain tumor bronchiectasis bronchogenic bronchogram bronchography bronchopneumonia bronchus bruise bulb bulla .bullae bursa CCA (celiac artery) ca (cancer, carcinoma) (ca. circa )CAG (cardioangiography) CAG (carotid angiography) calcaneal 3calcaneus ( calcaneal)calcification calcification in vas deferens calcified granuloma calculus ( calculi)caliber calyceal calyx (= calix)( calyces)

8 Canal cancer of the kidney cancer of the bladder, vesical cancer cancer of the body of the uterus cancer of the cervix of the uterus cancer of the gallbladder cancer of the kidney cancer of the ovary cancer of the renal pelvis cancer of the uterine cervix carcinomatosa cardiac cardiac enlargement; cardiomegaly cardiac failure cardioangiography (CAG) cardiomyopathy cardiospasm carotid angiography (CAG) carotid artery cartilage Castleman ( catheter caudal ( cranial ,rostral)cavernous cavernous hemangioma cavity cavum peritoneae cavum septi pellucidi et cavum Vergae CE (contrast enhancement) cecum celiac artery (CA))

9 Centrilobular centrum semiovale cephalad cephalic cephalocandad ( )cerebellar cerebellopontine angle tumor cerebellum ( cerebellar)cerebral [ ] cerebral apoplexy cerebral artery cerebral edema cerebral hemorrhage cerebral infarction cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cerebrovascular accident cerebrum cervical spine cervix cervix of the uterus Charcot's joint tabes dorsalis,syringomyelia( ), Cushing syndrome 4 CHD (common hepatic duct) CHD (congenital heart disease) chemotherapy chest chest X-ray(film), chest roentgenogram X chest radiograph X Chilaiditi's syndrome cholangiography ( )cholangitis chole cholecyst (=gallbladder)

10 Cholecystectomy cholecystitis cholecystolithiasis cholesteatoma ( )cholesterol polyp cholesterolosis cholelithiasis chondroma chondrosarcoma chordoma choroid plexus chronic chronic bronchitis chronic obstruction pulmonary disease(COPD) chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) CIA (common iliac artery) cicatrization Circle of Willis circulation