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NATIONAL GREEN TECHNOLOGY MASTERPLAN WITH …

MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA) NATIONAL GREEN TECHNOLOGY MASTERPLAN WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ENERGY SECTORbyYBhg. Datin Badriyah Ab MalekDeputy Secretary General (Energy & GREEN TECHNOLOGY ) DAY OUT WITH CEO' 2017 BERSAMA MELAKAR TRANSFORMASI INDUSTRI LEBUHRAYA 20thNovember 2017, PuteriPacific, Johor BahruMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER (KeTTHA)MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)2 OUTLINE Introduction1 GreenTechnology Master Plan2 Sustainable Energy The Emerging New Frontier3 Emerging Trends in Power Sector4 Conclusion5 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)COP15 COPENHAGEN .. Malaysia is adopting an indicator of a voluntary reduction of up to 40 percent in terms of carbon emissions intensity of GDP (gross domestic product) by the year 2020 compared to 2005 "YAB Datuk Seri NajibRazakPrimeMinister(UN Climate Change Conference, Copenhagen, 17 Dec2009)COP21 PARIS, 2015 Malaysia is aiming to cut greenhouse gas emissions for each unit of economic growth 35% from 2005 levels by 2030 With international support, that could increase to45%.

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1 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA) NATIONAL GREEN TECHNOLOGY MASTERPLAN WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ENERGY SECTORbyYBhg. Datin Badriyah Ab MalekDeputy Secretary General (Energy & GREEN TECHNOLOGY ) DAY OUT WITH CEO' 2017 BERSAMA MELAKAR TRANSFORMASI INDUSTRI LEBUHRAYA 20thNovember 2017, PuteriPacific, Johor BahruMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER (KeTTHA)MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)2 OUTLINE Introduction1 GreenTechnology Master Plan2 Sustainable Energy The Emerging New Frontier3 Emerging Trends in Power Sector4 Conclusion5 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)COP15 COPENHAGEN .. Malaysia is adopting an indicator of a voluntary reduction of up to 40 percent in terms of carbon emissions intensity of GDP (gross domestic product) by the year 2020 compared to 2005 "YAB Datuk Seri NajibRazakPrimeMinister(UN Climate Change Conference, Copenhagen, 17 Dec2009)COP21 PARIS, 2015 Malaysia is aiming to cut greenhouse gas emissions for each unit of economic growth 35% from 2005 levels by 2030 With international support, that could increase to45%.

2 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA) GREEN TECHNOLOGY MASTER PLANMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA) GREEN TECHNOLOGY Master Plan outlines Key Principles & ObjectivesManufacturingTransportBuilding WasteEnergyWater12345 OBJECTIVES Potential economiccontributions Outline ways to shift from TECHNOLOGY adoption to technologyproduction Outline ways to reduce 45% GHG emission intensitybyGDP by2030 KEYPRINCIPLES Aligns the strategic goals withinRMK11 Does not overrule the existing plans andpolicies Provide guidance to leverage on greentech5 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)6 initial Key Sectors-high potential to facilitate GREEN growth in thecountryEnergyWaterWasteManufacturingT ransportBuildingMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)16 sub-sectors identified as key areas Electricitygeneration Energy efficiency (residential & commercial) Publictransportation Privatetransportation Cleanerfuel Greenbuilding Sustainable constructionpractices GREEN buildingmaterials Waste treatment anddisposal Resourcerecovery Integrated river basinmanagement Water treatment anddistributiontechnology Water utilisationtechnology Water harvestingtechnology Wastewater treatmenttechnology Industrial processefficiencyManufacturingTransportB uildingWasteEnergyWater123458 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)I.

3 ENERGY: CREATING A SUSTAINABLE POWER GENERATION MIX &ENERGY EFFICIENCY AS THE NEW SOURCE OFENERGY9 Electricity generation and energyefficiency2 Efficiency in powergeneration Imposition of clean coal TECHNOLOGY requirement for new coal-firedplants Encouragement ofco-generationEuropeanUnion CanadaJapan Korea 27% 30%22 24%11%RE mix targets in selectedcountries by2030 Source: European Commission, Alberta Government, Japan s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, Korea Energy Management CorporationElectricity generationdiversityHerfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) < mix in installedcapacitySource: NATIONAL Energy Balance Reports 2010-2014, in electricityconsumption(Residential andCommercial)3 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)II. TRANSPORT: 3-PRONGED APPROACH TO REDUCE CO2 EMISSIONP ublictransport1 Public transport industryvolume to beEEVE mission Reduction(2013) ktCO2eqTarget Emission Reduction(2020) industryvolume wasEEVS ource: RMK11 (Strategy Paper 13), Malaysia s Biennial Update Report (BUR) to the UNFCCC,2016 Source: Malaysia Automotive Institute, Malaysia s Biennial Update Report (BUR) to the UNFCCC,20162030100%202545%New car registrations to beHybrid and ElectricVehicles40%202020 Rail-based publictransportEmission Reduction(2013) Emission Reduction(2020) AllcitiesGreater KL/ KlangValleyOtherCitiesMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)II.

4 TRANSPORT: BIODIESEL, HIGHER FUEL STANDARD &COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS TO REDUCE CARBONEMISSION (CON T) Emission Reduction 1, ,000tonnesPetroleumdiesel displaced by palm-oil based biodiesels576,000tonnesUsage 5 Diesel (KlangValley)EURO 4 MRON97nationwideB7 BiodieselEURO 5 Diesel (Nationwide)EURO 4 MRON 95 and RON97B15 BiodieselEURO 5 RON95and972025 Source: Malaysia s Biennial Update Report (BUR) to the UNFCCC, 2016, Rancangan Malaysia Ke-11, Ministry of Natural Resources andEnvironment+5%annualgrowth inCNG sales20152020 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)III. BUILDING: GREEN & LOW CARBON BUILDING FUTURE OF THE CONSTRUCTIONINDUSTRY1 Number of ktCO2eq(2014)TargetedEmission ktCO2eqTargetedEmission ktCOeq550* GREEN buildings by2020 Inclusive of GREEN buildings certified by various agencies and organisations such as MyCREST, GREEN Building Index, GREEN REetc1,750*2030 Source: Malaysia s Biennial Update Report (BUR) to the UNFCCC,2016*Aspirational target based on Malaysia s existing performance, dependent on the roll-out of GREEN TECHNOLOGY products and services in the country, and also the presence of conducive ecosystems including supporting policies and market economics ( electricity tariff rate and carbon tax etc).

5 Subject to review by2019 BuildingsMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)III. BUILDING: A LIFE-CYCLE APPROACH IN GREENING THE BUILDINGSECTOR (CONT )3 GREEN buildingmaterials Increasednumberofgreenbuildingmaterialsa nd policyamendmentstoallowusageofrecycledma terialsinconstructionSustainable construction practices and GREEN buildingmaterials24%Percentage of public projects valued RM10 million &aboveto achieve70 IBSscore14%100%100%20202 IBSS core2013 Source: Construction Industry Transformation Programme, Construction Industry DevelopmentBoardPercentage of private projects valued RM50 million&d aboveto achieve50 IBSscoreMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)IV. MANUFACTURING: REDUCING THE CARBON FOOTPRINT OF THE LARGEST ELECTRICITY CONSUMERI ndustrial processefficiency1 Percentage and number of GREEN manufacturingSMEsImproved energyefficiencyImproved industrial processefficiencyReduction in manufacturingwasteSource: Malaysian GREEN TECHNOLOGY Corporation, Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation, SIRIM Berhad, Malaysian Timber CertificationCouncil202015%5,100202530%1 0,200203050%17,000201510%3,400(est.)

6 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)V. WASTE: IMPROVING WASTE MANAGEMENT METHODS TO CONTAINMETHANE EMISSIONSW aste treatment anddisposal1 Sanitary landfill andmethane capture from landfills2 Waste-to-Energy thermalplants14 sanitary landfills and147non-sanitary landfills nationwide(2016)23 sanitary landfills nationwide(2020)80%sanitary landfills by20303 Waste to-energy thermal plantsSource: NATIONAL Solid Waste ManagementDepartment*Aspirational targets which are benchmarked against EU, dependent on the roll-out of GREEN TECHNOLOGY products and services in the country, and also the presence of conducive ecosystems including s1u8pporting policies and market economics ( tipping fees, and carbon tax etc). Subject to review by2019 (2020 Recycling (2016)30%*(2025)50%*(2030)MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)V. WASTE: POME AS A RESOURCE FOR ENERGY &WEALTH GENERATION (con t)Resourcerecovery300ktCO2eq biogas capture from palm oil mill effluenttreatment3,00071(2013)3 Biogas capture from palm oil mill effluent treatment20132020 Source: Malaysia s Biennial Update Report (BUR) to the UNFCCC, 2016, Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Economic TransformationProgramme89(2016)500(2020) Number of palm oil mills with biogas capturefacilitiesMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)VI.)

7 WATER: A CLOSED WATER LOOP SYSTEM IN URBAN AREAS FORMORE SUSTAINABLE WATERMANAGEMENTI ntegrated water managementapproachWater treatment and distributiontechnology2 NRW37%201525%202515%2030 Wastewater treatment by2030 Bio-solids to berecycled550%50%Bio-solids to be recycledforelectricitygeneration1/3 Bio-effluent to berecycled20152%2025203010%15%1 Integrated river basinmanagementFreshwater extractionrateIncreased number oflabelledwater efficientproductsWater utilisationtechnology4towns in Malaysia will be installed with Rainwater HarvestingSystems3 Water harvestingtechnology60%2020 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)Creating Conducive Environment Via 5 StrategicThrusts Tailored communicationstrategy Industry and business promotion via IGEM and otherplatforms Collaboration with primary and secondary educationalinstitutions Government greenprocurement Greenincentives Innovativefinancing Greencities Internationalcollaborations Capability building in the publicsector Capability building in the privatesector Collaboration with higher educationinstitutions R&D&Cfunding Public-privatepartnership Governance(policyleadership) Policyplanning PolicyimplementationGreenCulture12345 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)ENERGY SECTOR OVERVIEWMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)Malaysia s Energy ResourcesCrude oil : bil.

8 BblNat gas : tcfReserve life :Oil 24 yrsGas 42 yrsCoal : 1,279 mil tonnes(low grade)Hydro : 20,000 MW Non-solar RE potential : About 2660 MWSolar : UnlimitedPrimary Energy % % % %Source: NATIONAL Energy Balance 2015 Crude Oil and OthersNatural Gas (Sales Gas)Coal and CokeHydropowerTotal Primary energy91,183 ktoeMALAYSIA S PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLYMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)ANALYSIS ON PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY Vs FINAL ENERGY DEMANDS ources: NATIONAL Energy balance 201519 9019 9119 9219 9319 9419 9519 9619 9719 9819 9920 0020 0120 0220 0320 0420 0520 0620 0720 0820 0920 1020 1120 1220 1320 1420 15 Prim ary E nergy Supp ly (ktoe)21 ,47126 ,33529 ,29129 ,92531 ,66233 ,87937 ,84043 ,17340 ,99644 ,53450 ,71051 ,97953 ,19657 ,56562 ,83666 ,21167 ,02172 ,38976 ,03274 ,58376 ,80979 ,28986 ,49590 ,73092 ,48790 ,188 Fin al Energy C onsum ption (ktoe)13 ,14614 ,56316 ,18517 ,72819 ,28722 ,16424 ,18126 ,16725 ,55827 ,22829 ,69931 ,51533 ,28934 ,58637 ,32338 ,28538 ,56741 ,60641 ,96840 ,84541 ,47643 ,45549 ,29151 ,58352 ,20951 ,829 GDP at 20 10 Prices (R M m illio n)

9 *26 3,48828 8,63931 4,28534 5,38437 7,20141 4,27645 5,71548 9,08645 3,09248 0,90152 3,50352 6,21355 4,58158 6,68362 6,48165 9,88569 6,73974 0,62577 6,41076 4,65982 1,43486 4,92091 2,26195 5,0801,0 12,5 01,0 62,8 0 - 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 100,000 - 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000ktoeRM Million (at 2010 prices)Primary energy91,183 ktoeFinal Energy Demand51,829 ktoe(56%)MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)CURRENT INSTALL CAPACITY & MAXIMUM DEMANDPeak Demand (MW) Peninsular 17,788 Sabah Sarawak 3,315 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)ELECTRICITY GENERATION MIXS ource : Energy Balance 2016 Oil25%Diesel 0%1994 TOTAL:38, :144,565 GWhMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)FINAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION BY FUELS ource : Energy Balance 2016 Coal & Products72 %1994 TOTAL:19,287ktoeCoal & :52,209ktoeMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)FINAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION BY SECTORS ource : Energy Balance 2016 Industrial & :19, & :52,209ktoeMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)SUSTAINABLE ENERGY THE EMERGING NEW FRONTIERMINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA) Earliest to start commercial operation in Sept 2017, 2MW in Kudat, SabahI.

10 RENEWABLE ENERGYLARGE SCALE SOLARFAST TRACKCAPACITY FOR FAST TRACK PROJECTS TO COD IN 2017150 MW Peninsular50 WM Sabah/Labuan MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)CAPACITY AWARDED FOR CYCLE 1 (COD 2017/2018)384MW Peninsular + 16MW Sabah and Labuan Capacity of PlantCapacity AwardedPeninsular Malaysia1MW MWPeninsular Malaysia6MW MWPeninsular Malaysia30MW MWSabah / Labuan1MW MWSabah / Labuan6MW MWLARGE SCALE SOLAR -CYCLE 1 MINISTRY OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA)CAPACITY ALLOCATED COD 2019/2020360MW Peninsular + 100MW Sabah and LabuanLARGE SCALE SOLAR -CYCLE 2 PackageRange of Capacity for Each Package (Mwac)Capacity AllocatedTotal ExportPackage P1 (Peninsular) MWacto P2 (Peninsular) MWacto P3 (Peninsular) to S1 (Sabah/Labuan) MWacto S2 (Sabah/Labuan) MWacto OF ENERGY, GREEN TECHNOLOGY AND WATER(KeTTHA) ENERGY METERINGT heobjectives: Toencouragebroadercommunityinvolvementan dgrowthofdecentralizedSolarPhotoVoltaic( PV)systems.


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