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NCLEX-RN Examination

NCLEX-RN ExaminationTest Plan for the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered NursesEffective April 2019iiMission StatementThe National Council of State Boards of Nursing ( ncsbn ) provides education, service and research through collaborative leadership to promote evidenced-based regulatory excellence for patient safety and public 2018 National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Inc. ( ncsbn )All rights reserved. ncsbn , NCLEX , NCLEX-RN , NCLEX-PN , NNAAP , MACE , Nursys and TERCAP are registered trademarks of ncsbn and this document may not be used, reproduced or disseminated to any third party without written permission from is granted to boards of nursing to use or reproduce all or parts of this document for licensure related purposes only.

NCLEX-RN® Examination to Practice (NCSBN, 2018) and expert judgment provided by members of the NCLEX Examination Committee. Client Needs Percentage of Items from Each Category/Subcategory Safe and Effective Care Environment Management of Care 17–23% Safety and Infection Control 9–15% Health Promotion and Maintenance 6–12%

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1 NCLEX-RN ExaminationTest Plan for the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered NursesEffective April 2019iiMission StatementThe National Council of State Boards of Nursing ( ncsbn ) provides education, service and research through collaborative leadership to promote evidenced-based regulatory excellence for patient safety and public 2018 National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Inc. ( ncsbn )All rights reserved. ncsbn , NCLEX , NCLEX-RN , NCLEX-PN , NNAAP , MACE , Nursys and TERCAP are registered trademarks of ncsbn and this document may not be used, reproduced or disseminated to any third party without written permission from is granted to boards of nursing to use or reproduce all or parts of this document for licensure related purposes only.

2 Nonprofit education programs have permission to use or reproduce all or parts of this document for educational purposes only. Use or reproduction of this document for commercial or for-profit use is strictly prohibited. Any authorized reproduction of this document shall display the notice: Copyright by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Inc. All rights reserved. Or, if a portion of the document is reproduced or incorporated in other materials, such written materials shall include the following credit: Portions copyrighted by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Inc.

3 All rights reserved. Address inquiries in writing to ncsbn Permissions, 111 E. Wacker Drive, Suite 2900, Chicago, IL 60601-4277. Suggested Citation: National Council of State Boards of Nursing. (2018). 2019 NCLEX-RN Test Plan. Chicago: Council of State Boards of Nursing2019 NCLEX-RN Test PlanEffective DateApril 2019iiiiiTable of ContentsI. Background ..1II. 2019 NCLEX-RN Test Plan ..3 Introduction ..3 Beliefs ..3 Classification of Cognitive Levels ..4 Test Plan Structure ..4 Client Needs ..4 Integrated Processes ..5 Distribution of Content ..5 Overview of Content.

4 6 Safe and Effective Care Environment ..8 Management of Care ..8 Safety and Infection Control ..13 Health Promotion and Maintenance ..17 Psychosocial Integrity ..21 Physiological Integrity ..26 Basic Care and Comfort ..26 Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies ..30 Reduction of Risk Potential ..34 Physiological Adaptation ..38 III. Administration of the NCLEX-RN Examination ..42 Examination Length ..42 The Passing Standard ..42 Similar Items ..43 Reviewing Answers and Guessing ..43 Scoring the NCLEX Examination ..43 Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) ..43 Pretest Items.

5 44 Passing and Failing ..44 Scoring Items ..45 Types of Items on the NCLEX-RN ..45 NCLEX Terminology ..45 Examination Security and Confidentiality ..45 Tutorial ..45IV. Item Writing Exercises ..52V. References ..55VI. Appendix A ..56iv12019 NCLEX-RN Test PlanI. BackgroundThe test plan for the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses ( NCLEX-RN ) was developed by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Inc ( ncsbn ). The purpose of this document is to provide detailed information about the content areas tested in the NCLEX-RN booklet contains the: 2019 NCLEX-RN Test Plan; Information on testing requirements and sample Examination questions (items); Item writing exercises; and Bibliography and the NCLEX-RN Test PlanThe test plan is reviewed and approved by the NCLEX Examination Committee every three years.

6 Multiple resources are used, including the recent practice analysis of registered nurses (RNs), and expert opinions of the NCLEX Examination Committee (NEC), ncsbn content staff, and boards of nursing/regulatory bodies to ensure that the test plan is consistent with nurse practice acts. Following the endorsement of proposed revisions by the NCLEX Examination Committee, the test plan document is presented for approval to the Delegate Assembly, which is the decision-making body of test plan serves a variety of purposes. It is used to guide candidates preparing for the Examination , to direct item writers in the development of items, and to facilitate the classification of Examination items.

7 This document offers a comprehensive listing of content for each client needs category and subcategory outlined in the test plan. Sample items are provided at the end of each category, which are specific to the client needs category in that section. There is an item writing guide along with sample case scenarios, which provide nurse educators with hands-on experience in writing NCLEX style test up-to-date information on the NCLEX-RN Examination , visit the ncsbn website at NCLEX-RN Test Plan32019 NCLEX-RN Test PlanII. 2019 NCLEX-RN Test Plan Test Plan for the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses ( NCLEX-RN Examination ) IntroductionEntry into the practice of nursing is regulated by the licensing authorities within each of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing ( ncsbn ) member board jurisdictions (state, commonwealth, and territorial boards of nursing).

8 To ensure public protection, each jurisdiction requires candidates for licensure to meet set requirements that include passing an Examination that measures the competencies needed to perform safely and effectively as a newly licensed, entry-level RN. ncsbn develops a licensure Examination , the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses ( NCLEX-RN ), which is used by member board jurisdictions and most Canadian nursing regulatory bodies, to assist in making licensure steps occur in the development of the NCLEX-RN Test Plan. The first step is conducting a practice analysis that is used to collect data on the current practice of the entry-level nurse (Report of Findings from the 2017 RN Practice Analysis: Linking the NCLEX-RN Examination to Practice, ncsbn , 2018).

9 Twelve thousand newly licensed RNs are asked about the frequency and importance of performing nursing care activities. Nursing care activities are then analyzed in relation to the frequency of performance, impact on maintaining client safety, and client care settings where the activities are performed. This analysis guides the development of a framework for entry-level nursing practice that incorporates specific client needs as well as processes fundamental to the practice of nursing. The second step is the development of the NCLEX-RN Test Plan, which guides the selection of content and behaviors to be NCLEX-RN Test Plan provides a concise summary of the content and scope of the licensing Examination .

10 It serves as a guide for Examination development as well as candidate preparation. The NCLEX assesses the knowledge, skills and abilities that are essential for the entry-level nurse to use in order to meet the needs of clients requiring the promotion, maintenance or restoration of health. The following sections describe beliefs about people and nursing that are integral to the Examination , cognitive abilities that will be tested in the Examination and specific components of the NCLEX-RN Test about people and nursing underlie the NCLEX-RN Test Plan.


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