Transcription of Properties of Some Metals - Nickel Institute
1 Properties of Some Metals and Alloys COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS WHITE Metals AND ALLOYS ALUMINUM AND ALLOYS MAGNESIUM ALLOYS TITANIUM ALLOYS RESISTANCE HEATING ALLOYS MAGNETIC ALLOYS CON-TROLLED EXPANSION AND CON-STANT MODULUS ALLOYS Nickel AND ALLOYS MONEL* Nickel -COPPER ALLOYS INCOLOY* Nickel -IRON-CHROMIUM ALLOYS INCONEL* Nickel -CHROMIUM-IRON ALLOYS NIMONIC* Nickel -CHROMIUM ALLOYS HASTELLOY* ALLOYS CHLORIMET* ALLOYS ILLIUM* ALLOYS HIGH TEMPERATURE-HIGH STRENGTH ALLOYS IRON AND STEEL ALLOYS CAST IRON ALLOYS WROUGHT STAINLESS STEEL CAST CORROSION AND HEAT RESISTANT ALLOYS* REFRACTORY Metals AND ALLOYS PRECIOUS Metals Copyright 1982, The International Nickel Company, Inc.
2 INTRODUCTION The information assembled in this publication has been obtained from various sources. The chemical compositions and the mechanical and physical proper-ties are typical for the Metals and alloys listed. The sources that have been most helpful are the metal and alloy producers, ALLOY DIGEST, WOLDMAN S ENGI-NEERING ALLOYS, International Nickel s publications and UNIFIED NUMBERING SYSTEM for Metals and ALLOYS. These data are presented to facilitate general compari-son and are not intended for specification or design purposes. Variations from these typical values can be expected and will be dependent upon mill practice and material form and size. Strength is generally higher, and ductility correspondingly lower, in the smaller sizes of rods and bars and in cold-drawn wire; the converse is true for the larger sizes.
3 In the case of carbon, alloy and hardenable stainless steels, mechanical proper-ties and hardnesses vary widely with the particular heat treatment used. REFERENCES Many of the alloys listed in this publication are marketed under well-known trademarks of their pro-ducers, and an effort has been made to associate such trademarks with the applicable materials listed herein. Such trademarks, together with their proprietors, are listed on page 84. Specifications, mainly those published by the Amer-ican Society for Testing and Materials, are shown for many of the materials. Other specifications may also be available. Where specifications appear, their latest date of issue should apply. Sources of additional information on Properties and specifications are shown on page 85.
4 This listing and the data were compiled from sources believed reliable; however, possible errors and/or omissions may exist. We would welcome corrections or suggestions for use in periodically revising the publica-tion. Thus your interest and help will contribute in making it as accurate as possible with up-to-date information. Properties of Some Metals and Alloys *See page 84 for list of trademarks. Page Bronze, Wrought Aluminum (C61400) .. 4 High Silicon (C65500) .. 6 Nickel -Aluminum (C63200) .. 6 Phosphor(C51000) .. 4 Phosphor (C52400) .. 4 Carbon Steel .. 46 CARPENTER* .. 60 CARPENTER 20Cb-3* .. 60 Cast Iron Alloys (see Iron, Cast) CHLORIMET* 2 .. 38 CHLORIMET* 3 .. 38 Coinage Alloy .. 6 Columbium .. 78 Columbium-Tantalum-Tungsten Alloy.
5 78 Columbium-Vanadium Alloy .. 78 Columbium-Zirconium Alloy .. 78 Constantan .. 6 Controlled Expansion Alloys .. 24 Copper Alloys, Cast C83600 (Leaded Red Brass) .. 8 C90300 (M Bronze) .. 8 C90500 (G Bronze) .. 8 C93200 (Leaded Tin Bronze) .. 8 C94700 ( Nickel -Tin Bronze, Type A) .. 8 C94800 ( Nickel -Tin Bronze, Type B) .. 8 C95800 ( Nickel -Alumimum Bronze) .. 8 C96200(Copper- Nickel ) .. 8 C96400(Copper- Nickel ) .. 10 C97300 ( Nickel Silver) .. 10 C97600 ( Nickel Silver) .. 10 C97800 ( Nickel Silver) .. 10 Copper Alloys, Wrought C11000(Copper) .. 4 C17000 (Copper Beryllium) .. 4 C17200 (Copper Beryllium) .. 4 C17500 (Copper Beryllium) .. 4 C17600 (Copper Beryllium 50) .. 4 C23000 (Red Brass) .. 4 C26000 (Cartridge Brass) .. 4 C27000 (Yellow Brass) .. 4 C28000 (Muntz Metal).
6 4 C44300 (Admiralty Brass) .. 4 C44400 (Admiralty Brass) .. 4 C44500 (Admiralty Brass) .. 4 C46400 (Naval Brass) .. 4 C51000 (Phosphor Bronze) .. 4 C52400 (Phosphor Bronze) .. 4 C61400 (Aluminum Bronze) .. 4 C63200 ( Nickel -Aluminum Bronze) .. 6 C65500 (High Silicon Bronze) .. 6 C70600 (Copper Nickel , 90-10 + Fe) .. 6 C71000 (Copper Nickel , 79-21) .. 6 C71300 (Copper Nickel ) .. 6 C71500 (Copper Nickel , 70-30 + Fe) .. 6 C71640 (Copper Nickel ) .. 6 C72200 (Copper Nickel ) .. 6 C72500 (Copper- Nickel -Tin) .. 6 C72600 (Copper- Nickel -Tin) .. 6 C72700 (Copper- Nickel -Tin) .. 6 C72800 (Copper- Nickel -Tin) .. 6 C72900 (Copper- Nickel -Tin) .. 6 C73500 ( Nickel Silver) .. 8 C75200 ( Nickel Silver) .. 8 C76600 ( Nickel Silver) .. 8 C77000 ( Nickel Silver) .. 8 Copper Beryllium Alloys C17000,C17200,C17500 & C17600.
7 4 Copper- Nickel Alloys C70600, C71000, C71300, C71500, C71640 & 6 (55-45) .. 6 Castings ..8,10 Copper- Nickel -Tin Alloys C72500, C72600, C72700, C72800 & C72900 .. 6 22 22 CUSTOM 455* Stainless Steel .. 64 Page D-979 Alloy .. 46 DISCALOY* .. 46 DURANICKEL* Alloy 26 Ductile 52 DURIRON* .. 54 DURICHLOR* .. 54 DURIMET* 20 Stainless Steel, Cast .. 74 E-BRITE* .. 68 ELINVAR* .. 24 EVANOHM*.. 20 FERRALIUM* Alloy 255 .. 60 GMR 235D 38 Gold Pure .. 80 18K 80 WE. No. 1 .. 80 Greek Ascoloy Stainless 66 HASTELLOY* alloys B-2, C-276 & 34 G, G-3, N, S & 36 X .. 38 60 HAYNES* alloy 25 & 188 .. 42 40 Heat Resistant Alloys, Cast HA, HC & 74 HE, HF, HH, HI, HK, HL, HN, HP HP50-WZ, HT & HU .. 76 HW & HX .. 78 IN-657.
8 76 IN-519 .. 78 High-Temperature High-Strength Alloys GMR 2350 .. 38 713C, 713LC, 901, HAYNES* 556, A-286, IN-100 & 40 IN-738, IN-792, IN-939, L-605, HAYNES* 188 & MAR-M* 246 .. 42 M-252, RENE 41*, RA 333*, S-816, TO Nickel , UDIMET* 500, UDIMET* 700 & WI-52 .. 44 Waspaloy, B-1900, D-979, X-40, N-155 & DISCALOY* .. 46 High-Yield-Strength Alloy 50 ILLIUM* alloys B, G & 98 .. 38 P .. 74 IN-100 Alloy .. 40 IN-102 Alloy .. 4C IN-519 Alloy .. 78 IN-657 Alloy .. 76 IN-738 Alloy .. 42 IN-787 Alloy 50 IN-792 Alloy .. 42 IN-849 Stainless 74 IN-862 Stainless 74 IN-939 Alloy .. 42 INCOLOY* alloys 800,801,802 & 825 .. 30 24 INCONEL* alloys 600, 601, 611 & 30 625, 690, 718, X-750 & 751 .. 32 Ingot INVAR*.
9 24 Iridium .. 80 Iron, Cast Gray .. 52 52 52 Ni-Hard, Types 1, 2 & 4 .. 54 Ni-Resist, Types 1, 2, 5 & D2 .. 52 Types D5 & D-5S .. 54 Iron-Silicon Alloy (DURIRON*).. 54 Iron-Silicon-Molybdenum Alloy (DURICHLOR*).. 54 Page 2 % Nickel Steel, Cast .. 50 3 % Nickel Steel .. 48 3 % Nickel Steel, Cast .. 50 9% Nickel Steel .. 50 15-5 PH* Stainless Steel .. 64 17-4 PH* Stainless Steel .. 64 17-7 PH* Stainless Steel .. 64 17-14 Cu Mo Stainless Steel .. 66 18-9 LW* Stainless Steel .. 62 18K White Gold .. 80 19-9 DL Alloy .. 66 29-4 Stainless Steel .. 68 29-4-2 Stainless Steel .. 68 35-20 Ni Cr bal Fe 20 38-7 Ni Cr + Fe Alloy .. 24 42% Ni Fe Alloy .. 24 49% Ni Fe Controlled Expansion Alloy .. 24 49% Ni Fe Magnetic Alloy .. 22 60-15 Ni Cr bal Fe Alloy .. 20 79-4 Ni Mo bal Fe Alloy.
10 22 80-20 Ni Cr Alloy .. 20 200 ALLOY*.. 20 300M Alloy Steel .. 48 611 Alloy, Cast .. 30 625 Alloy, Cast .. 32 713C 40 713LC Alloy .. 40 901 Alloy .. 40 904 L Stainless Steel .. 60 9310 Alloy 48 A-286 40 AISI 4340 Alloy Steel .. 48 AISI 4620 Alloy Steel .. 48 AISI 4820 Alloy Steel .. 48 AISI 8620 Alloy Steel .. 48 AL6X* Stainless Steel .. 60 ALCHROME*.. 20 ALOYCO* 20 Stainless Steel, Cast .. 74 Alnico Alloys (Permanent Magnet Alloys) II .. 20 III, IV, V, VI, VII & VIII .. 22 Aluminum Alloys, Cast .. 12 , , , , , & .. 14 Aluminum Alloys, Wrought 1100, 2017, Alclad 2024, 3003, 5052, 6061 & 12 AM 350* Stainless Steel .. 64 AM 355* Stainless Steel .. 64 Antimony .. 10 B-1900 Alloy .. 46 Bismuth-Lead Alloy .. 10 Bi-Pb-Sn-Cd Alloy.
