References - University of Pittsburgh: Pennsylvania …

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2 Center for Nonviolence and Social Justice. What is Trauma? /FAQs/What-is-Trauma/41/. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania . Act 108 of 2013, 1170, No. 108, Cl. 23 (Enacted from HB 726). Commonwealth of Pennsylvania . Act 117 of 2013. 1195, No. 117 Cl. 23 (Enacted from SB 23). Commonwealth of Pennsylvania . The child Protective Services Law (23 Chapter 63). (2014). Crime. ( ). In The Free Dictionary by Farlex. Retrieved from http://legal-dictionary. thefreedictionary. com/crime. Crosson-Tower. (2009). Understanding child abuse and neglect. (8 ed.). New York, NY: Prentice Hall.

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4 The Pennsylvania child Welfare Resource Center recognizing and reporting child abuse Handout #2, Page 2 of 3 Law Enforcement Officer. ( ). From USLegal, Inc. Retrieved from enforcement-officer/. Mackereth, Beverly, (April 9, 2013). Overview of Pennsylvania s child Welfare System. The National child Traumatic Stress Network. What Is child Traumatic Stress? sites/default/files/assets/ Nolo: Criminal Defense Pennsylvania Felony Crimes by Class and Sentences.

5 Nolo: Criminal Defense Pennsylvania Misdemeanor Crimes by Class and Sentences. Pennsylvania Coalition Against Rape. (2011). Mandated Reporter Training: Knowing Your Role in the Protection of Our Children. Training% Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare. child Welfare Information Solution (CWIS). http://www. Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare. ChildLine and abuse Registry. provider/childwelfareservices/childlinea ndabuseregistry/ Pennsylvania NewsMedia Association. Open Records (Right to Know Law).

6 Legal/OpenRecords#34bb92ec-7f9b-482d-886 0-f7c72d45270e. Psychosomatic. ( ). In The Free Dictionary by Farlex. Retrieved from com/psychosomatic. Routine. ( ). From Google. Retrieved from #q=routine. Steele, B. F. (1997) in M. E. Helfer, R. S. Kempe, & R. D. Krugman (Eds.). The battered child (5th ed.). Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press. Summers, A., Wood S., and Donovan, J., (May 2013). National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges, Technical Assistance Bulletin: Disproportionality Rates for Children of Color in Foster Care. 20 Color%20in%20 Foster%20 Care% The Resilience Alliance.

7 (2011). Promoting Resilience and Reducing Secondary Trauma Among child Welfare Staff. ACS-NYU Children s Trauma Institute. New York, New York. The Pennsylvania child Welfare Resource Center recognizing and reporting child abuse Handout #2, Page 3 of 3 Department of Health and Human Services: child Welfare Information Gateway. Definitions of child abuse . University of Pittsburgh. (2011). Charting the course towards permanency for children in Pennsylvania : A knowledge and skills-based curriculum: Module two: Identifying child abuse and neglect.

8 Mechanicsburg, PA: University of Pittsburgh School of Social Work, Pennsylvania child Welfare Resource Center. University of Pittsburgh. (2011). child Advocacy Studies I: Module seven: Indications of child maltreatment. Mechanicsburg, PA: University of Pittsburgh School of Social Work, Pennsylvania child Welfare Resource Center. University of Pittsburgh (Producer). (2014). What you should know about disproportionality in child welfare as a mandated or permissive reporter [Video brochure]. Mechanicsburg, PA: University of Pittsburgh School of Social Work, Pennsylvania child Welfare Resource Center.

9 Utz, Cathy, (June 5, 2013). Definition of child abuse and Related Legislation. us/cs/groups/webcontent/documents/ Ward, T., & Siegert, R. J. (2002). Toward and comprehensive theory of child sexual abuse : A theory knitting perspective. Psychology, Crime, and Law, 9, 319 351.