Review study on Standby Regulation

1 1 Review study on Standby Regulation study on the Review of the Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 Final report Draft version 7th April 2017 The information and views set out in this study are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Commission 2 Van Holsteijn en Kemna (VHK) Elektronicaweg 14 2628 XG Delft The Netherlands Prepared by: Viegand Maag e study team: Jan Viegand, Baijia Huang and Larisa Maya-Drysdale (Viegand Maag e) Contract-manager: Ren Kemna (Van Holsteijn en Kemna) Prepared for: European Commission DG ENER Office: DM24 4/149 B-1049 Brussels, Belgium Contact person: Mugurel-George Paunescu Email: Project website: Specific contract no.

2 : ENER/C3/412-418-LOT2/08/2014-558 Implements Framework Contract: ENER/C3/2012-418-LOT 2 This study was ordered and paid for by the European Commission, Directorate-General for Energy. The information and views set out in this study are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the Commission. The Commission does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this study . Neither the Commission nor any person acting on the Commission s behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. This report has been prepared by the authors to the best of their ability and knowledge. The authors do not assume liability for any damage, material or immaterial, that may arise from the use of the report or the information contained therein.

3 European Union, April 2017. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. More information on the European Union is available on the internet ( ). Viegand Maag e A/S (VM) Nr. Farimagsgade 37 1364 Copenhagen K Denmark 3 Table of Contents Table of Contents .. 3 List of tables .. 4 List of figures .. 6 1 Introduction to the report .. 8 2 Scope of Review study and structure of the 9 Scope of Review study .. 9 Structure of the report ..10 3 Background for the Review ..11 Previous preparatory studies ..11 Support for implementation ..12 Review ..12 4 Assessment of extending the current scope ..13 Assessment of inclusion of products equipped with electric motor operated by remote control.

4 13 Assessment of inclusion of products with low voltage external power supplies ..28 Assessment of inclusion of professional equipment ..36 Assessment of inclusion of other office equipment not stated in Annex I ..56 5 Assessment of appropriateness and/or level of requirements ..62 Review of the requirements for Standby /off operating modes ..62 Review of appropriateness and the level of requirements for networked Standby of non-HiNA equipment (Tier III) ..80 Assessment of removal of the exemption from networked Standby requirements for large format printing equipment .. 100 6 Clarifications of terms and definitions .. 110 Introduction .. 110 Lack of definition of main function .. 111 Lack of definition of intended use.

5 111 Deactivation of wireless network .. 112 Reactivation function .. 113 Clarification of products in scope as listed in Annex I .. 114 Product information requirements .. 115 Lack of manufacturers information for some networked equipment .. 115 7 Overall conclusions and recommendations for Review in amended Regulation (EC) 1275/2008 .. 117 Overall conclusions .. 117 Overall recommendations .. 120 4 List of tables Table 1. Suggested categorisation of scope of product group..14 Table 2. Numbers and percentages of products with different levels of Standby consumption (Danish Energy Agency8)..17 Table 3. Market estimation in 2016 and growth..18 Table 4. Business-as-usual (BAU) Standby energy consumption.

6 26 Table 5. Policy scenario Standby energy Table 6. Potential annual energy savings from Standby energy consumption..27 Table 7. Cumulative energy savings from Standby energy consumption..27 Table 8. Idle, Standby and off modes consumption of products that have been identified to use low voltage EPS,,..33 Table 9. Market estimation of products with low voltage EPS in the EU26,27,28..34 Table 10. Potential energy savings based on market assumption from Review study on EPS..35 Table 11. Potential energy savings based on market assumption from industry stakeholder consultation..35 Table 12. Low-power modes information given in preparatory study for Lot 24 professional wet appliances..40 Table 13. Consumption data for low power modes consumption for professional white goods (based on Lot 24 and industry data).

7 42 Table 14. Standby consumption for commercial ovens provided by preparatory study Lot 22..44 Table 15. Networked Standby consumption for professional dishwashers (provided by industry association, ZVEI)..45 Table 16. Inputs and assumptions for potential energy savings calculation..46 Table 17. Potential energy savings for relevant professional white goods..48 Table 18. Product segmentation from Lot 4 task 2 report..53 Table 19. China Environmental Labelling requirements for Standby mode consumption. 58 Table 20. Lower power modes consumption of paper shredders..58 Table 21. Market estimation based on the size of enterprises and the number of person employed in the EU-28 (2012 data)..59 Table 22. Potential energy savings Standby consumption from shifting all EU stock of paper shredders to those compliant with current Standby requirements in amended 1275/2008.

8 60 Table 23. Market surveillance results from Denmark, Sweden, UK and Belgium..62 Table 24. Overview on Standby and off mode power levels on topten1..63 Table 25. Overview of Standby /off mode consumption of product categories in Annex I of Regulation 1275/2008..64 Table 26. Market stock estimation for 2020 and 2030 (based on Lot 6 and data estimated for extended scope)..70 Table 27. Annual and cumulative energy savings 2018-2030 for products currently in scope (showing only 2020-2030)..73 Table 28. Cost savings for changing all stock of current scope to achieve lower level in Standby /off modes by 2030, energy cost saving is calculated assuming W in Standby /off modes..74 Table 29. Cost savings for changing all stock of current scope to achieve lower level in Standby /off modes by 2030, energy cost saving is calculated assuming W in Standby /off modes.

9 74 5 Table 30. Cost savings for changing all stock of current scope to achieve lower level in Standby /off modes by 2030, energy cost saving is calculated assuming W in Standby /off modes..75 Table 31. Annual and cumulative energy savings 2019-2030 only for product types considered in the extended scope (showing only 2020-2030)..76 Table 32. Annual and cumulative energy savings 2018-2030 for only products equipped with electric motors operated by remote controls (showing only 2020-2030)..78 Table 33. Annual and cumulative energy savings 2018-2030 for products in current scope (showing only 2020-2030)..78 Table 34. Annual and cumulative energy savings 2018-2030 for extended scope (showing only 2020-2030)..78 Table 35.

10 Power budget for an IP CSTB (dc) presented by DIGITALEUROPE..89 Table 36. Average power for DOCSIS calculated on TEC adders for various schemes for CSTB..90 Table 37. Analysis of networked Standby for 112 networked projectors..92 Table 38. Stock of non-HiNA equipment (million units)..95 Table 39. Annual energy savings from Tier III networked Standby requirement..98 Table 40. Product segmentation from Lot 4 task 2 report.. 101 Table 41. Standby /off consumption (excluding DFE consumption) for large format printers.. 105 Table 42. Networked Standby (sleep with network interface) (excluding DFE consumption) for large format printers (all and products with and without DFEs).. 106 Table 43. Annual sales growth rates and stock for large format printers in the EU.