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SECTION 1 - Helicopter India

FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General 1 i/( 1 ii blank)EASA APPROVEDRev. 0 SECTION 1 GENERALTABLE OF - 1.. OF THE MANUAL1 - 1.. Approved and non-approved data1 - 1.. Description of the sections1 - 1.. DESCRIPTION OF THE HELICOPTER1 - 3.. DIMENSIONS1 - 4.. LEVELS1 - 7.. CHARTS1 - 7.. AND DEFINITIONS OF TERMS 1 - 16.. WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and Notes 1 - 16.. Use of Procedural Terms 1 - 16.. AND SYMBOLS 1 - 17.. LIST OF FIGURESFig. 1-1 Principal dimensions1 - 5.. Fig. 1-2 Cabin dimensions1 - 6.. Fig. 1-3 Noise levels1 - 7.. Fig. 1-4 Conversion chart: Celsius (_C) Fahrenheit (_F)1 - 8.. Fig. 1-5 Conversion chart: Kilometers /hour (km/h) Knots (kt)1 - 9.. Fig. 1-6 Conversion chart: Meters/second (m/s) Feet/minute (ft/min)1 - 10.

FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+ General 1 - 3 EASA APPROVED Rev. 0 1.3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE HELICOPTER The EC 135 is a light twin-engined multi-purpose helicopter with five …

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Transcription of SECTION 1 - Helicopter India

1 FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General 1 i/( 1 ii blank)EASA APPROVEDRev. 0 SECTION 1 GENERALTABLE OF - 1.. OF THE MANUAL1 - 1.. Approved and non-approved data1 - 1.. Description of the sections1 - 1.. DESCRIPTION OF THE HELICOPTER1 - 3.. DIMENSIONS1 - 4.. LEVELS1 - 7.. CHARTS1 - 7.. AND DEFINITIONS OF TERMS 1 - 16.. WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and Notes 1 - 16.. Use of Procedural Terms 1 - 16.. AND SYMBOLS 1 - 17.. LIST OF FIGURESFig. 1-1 Principal dimensions1 - 5.. Fig. 1-2 Cabin dimensions1 - 6.. Fig. 1-3 Noise levels1 - 7.. Fig. 1-4 Conversion chart: Celsius (_C) Fahrenheit (_F)1 - 8.. Fig. 1-5 Conversion chart: Kilometers /hour (km/h) Knots (kt)1 - 9.. Fig. 1-6 Conversion chart: Meters/second (m/s) Feet/minute (ft/min)1 - 10.

2 Fig. 1-7 Conversion chart: Kilograms (kg) Pounds (lb)1 - 11.. Fig. 1-8 Conversion chart: Liters US Gallons Imp. Gallons1 - 12.. Fig. 1-9 Conversion chart: Hectopascals (hPa) Inches of Mercury (in. Hg)1 - 13.. Fig. 1-10 Standard atmosphere table1 - 14.. Fig. 1-11 Wind component chart1 - 15.. FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 1 EASA APPROVEDRev. 0S E C T I O N Flight Manual contains the information necessary for safe and efficient operation ofthe EC135 P2+ Helicopter with the Center Panel Display System (CPDS with software V 2005 or subsequent) user is assumed to have flying experience, therefore elementary instructions andbasic principles have been OF THE MANUALThis Flight Manual is largely organized in the standardized format recommended by theHelicopter Association is divided into an approved part consisting of sections 1 thru 5, and 9, and into anon-approved part consisting of sections 6, 7, 8.

3 10 and and non-approved dataThe approved part of this manual meets all certificating authority requirements forapproved non-approved part contains data supplied by the aircraft of the sectionsThe sections of the manual are largely independent with each SECTION beginning with itsown table of part:Generalpresents information of general interest to the pilot, basic helicop-ter data and conversion tables. In addition, it provides definitionsand explanations of symbols, abbreviations, and terminology usedin the those limitations required by regulation or necessary forsafe operation of the Helicopter and approved by the and Malfunction Procedurescontains the recommended procedures for dealing with varioustypes of emergencies, malfunctions or critical Procedurescontains the recommended procedures for normal ground and airoperation of the 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3 SECTION 4 FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 2 EASA APPROVEDRev.

4 0 Performance Datacontains airworthiness and performance information necessary forpreflight and inflight mission contains approved contains non-approved data supplied by the air-craft Manual SupplementsSubsection contains Flight Manual Supplements (FMS) withinstructions for special operations ( Category A, etc.).Subsection contains Flight Manual Supplements (FMS) pro-viding operating instructions of approved optional part:Mass and Balancecontains the definitions for various mass and balance locationsand the procedure for the determination of the center of to this SECTION are the Mass and Balance Recordform for maintaining a continuous record of changes in structureand equipment affecting the mass and balance, and the Equip-ment List form for the listing of optional equipment with data nec-essary for mass and balance Descriptioncontains a brief description of the Helicopter , its systems and thevarious standard equipment with information considered most im-portant to the flight , Service, Maintenancecontains servicing data.

5 Cleaning and care procedures as well asinformation for ground Tipscontains general information and indications for an efficient opera-tion of the Helicopter bearing in mind environmental aspects ( minimum noise procedures, etc.).Appendixcontains Flight Manual Appendices (FMA) for optional equipmentand special 5 SECTION 9 SECTION 6 SECTION 7 SECTION 8 SECTION 10 SECTION 11 FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 3 EASA APPROVEDRev. DESCRIPTION OF THE HELICOPTERThe EC 135 is a light twin-engined multi-purpose Helicopter with five seats in the basicversion and optional seat arrangements for up to eight pilot s seat is on the RH :The EC 135 P2+ is powered by two Pratt & Whitney PW 206 B2 or PW 206 B2 VR (VaneRematch modification) engines, both with digital engine control (FADEC) the FLM the term PW 206 B2 VR engine is not information, limitations, procedures and performance data mentioned for thePratt & Whitney PW 206 B2 engine, remain valid for the PW 206 B2 is also possible to operate one PW 206 B2 and PW 206 B2 VR engine at thesame time on a EC 135 P2+ without any restriction.

6 The twin-engine reliability is enhanced by a fully-separated fuel system, a dual hydraulic sys-tem, a dual electrical system and a redundant lubrication system for the main :The main transmission is a two-stage flat design gearbox, with anti-resonance rotor isolationsystem (ARIS).Main rotor:The Helicopter is equipped with a four-bladed bearingless main rotor (BMR). The inboardflexbeam enables movement of the blades in all axes. Blade pitch angles are controlledthrough integrated glass/carbon fibre control main rotor control linkage system is of conventional design. The hydraulic system forthe main rotor controls is designed as a duplex system with tandem piston (both systemsare active). In case of a failure of one system, the remaining system has sufficient powerto ensure safe flight operation and a safe system:The Helicopter is equipped with a Fenestron-type antitorque system, having a tail rotorwith 10 blades.

7 The Fenestron is controlled via a Flexball type cable, routed from thepedals to the input control lever of the :The primary structure consists mainly of sheet metal design. Cabin frame, bottom shell,doors, engine cowling and nose access panel are made of composite cabin is accessible through six doors: two hinged doors for the front occupants, two slid-ing doors for the rear passengers, and two aft clamshell doors for the rear boom:The tail boom can be separated from the fuselage, and consists of the horizontal tail planewith end-plates, vertical fin with integrated tail rotor, tail rotor gearbox and MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 4 EASA APPROVEDRev. 0 Fuel tanks:The fuel system comprises two fuel tanks, a fuel supply system, a refueling and groundingequipment and a monitoring system.

8 The main tank and supply tank with overflow to themain tank and sufficient separated quantity for 20 minutes flight in OEI condition are installedunder the cabin system:The fully redundant electrical 28 V DC system is supplied by two generators and the gear:The EC 135 has two cross tubes and two DIMENSIONSFig. 1-1 shows a three-view drawing of the Helicopter with its principal dimensions. Forcabin dimensions see Fig. on and within the Helicopter can be determined in relation to fuselage stations( or STA.), waterlines ( ), and buttock lines ( ), measured in millimeters fromknown reference points (see SECTION 6 Mass and Balance ).FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 5 EASA APPROVEDRev.

9 0 Fig. 1-1 Principal dimensionsEC135_FLH_0001_DD m5 m (optional)FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 6 EASA APPROVEDRev. 0 Fig. 1-2 Cabin mFLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 7 EASA APPROVEDRev. LEVELSN oise levels (corrected values) based on a gross mass of 2910 kg are shown in Fig. phaseMeasurementsaccording ICAO Annex 16 Chapter 8 ICAO limits at2910 kgMeasurementsaccordingFAR Part 36 Appendix HFAR 36 limitsat 2910 1-3 Noise CHARTSFor conversion of most important units within the FLM use the charts Fig. 1-4 thruFig. 1-9 and the standart atmosphere table (Fig. 1-10) on following MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 8 EASA APPROVEDRev.

10 0 CELSIUS FAHRENHEIT F+ 95 C)32+ ( C) )Fig. 1-4 Conversion chart: Celsius (_C) Fahrenheit (_F)DEGREES CELSIUS ( _C )DEGREES FAHRENHEIT ( _F ) C+ 59 ( F*32)225 _F = 107 _C845 _C = 1553 _FExamples:FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 9 EASA APPROVEDRev. 0 KILOMETERS PER HOUR KNOTSFig. 1-5 Conversion chart: Kilometers /hour (Km/h) Knots (kt)KILOMETER PER HOUR (km/h)KNOTS (kt)1 km h+ kt266 km/h = kt42 kt = 78 km/hExamples:1 kt+ km hFLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 10 EASA APPROVEDRev. 0 METERS / SECOND FEET / MINUTEFig. 1-6 Conversion chart: Meters/second (m/s) Feet/minute (ft/min)1 m s+ ft m/s = ft/min3447 ft/min = m/sExamples:100 ft min+ m sFEET PER MINUTE (ft/min)METERS PER SECOND (m/s)FLIGHT MANUAL EC 135 P2+General1 - 11 EASA APPROVEDRev.


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