Transcription of 人工知能の倫理:何が問題なのか - soumu.go.jp
1 1 2017 11 6 AI 1.. 1 2.. 3 3.. 12 4.. 25 1. 1950 1980 2 IoT Internet of Things; Pepper iRobot Roomba MIT Jibo Jibo IBM Watson 2 Watson Google IT Future of Life Institute 1000
2 NGO 2014 2017 3 2. PREPARING FOR THE FUTURE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 2016 10 1 Executive Office of the President National Science and Technology Council Committee on Technology Artificial Intelligence, Automation.
3 And the Economy 2016 12 20 2 Executive Office of the President 1 2 4 NGO Future of Life Institute 3 Jaan Tallin Max Tegmark Meia Chita-Tegmark Viktoriya Krakovna DeepMind AI Anthony Aguirre Scientific Advisory Board Alan Alda Nick Bostrom Erik Brynjolfsson , George Church Morgan Freeman Alan Guth Steven Hawking Christof Koch Elon Musk Saul Perlmutter Martin Rees Francesca Rossi Stuart Russell Frank Wilczek 2015 1 AI 1000 ``An Open Letter: RESEARCH PRIORITIES FOR ROBUST AND BENEFICIAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE''4 ``AUTONOMOUS WEAPONS.
4 AN OPEN LETTER FROM AI \& ROBOTICS RESEARCHERS''5 AI AI 2017 2 3 Asilomar AI Principles Research Issues Ethics and Values Long-term Issues 23 Ethics and Values AI 3 4 5 5 Artificial Intelligence Now Kate Crawford Microsoft Research NYU Meredith Whittaker Google Open Research 6 2016 7 7 ``AI now public symposium'' 7 AI AI AI The Future Society Harvard Kennedy School NGO The AI Initiative DeepMind DeepMind 2014 Google Alphabet Google 2017 10 3 DeepMind Ethics & Society AI Key Ethical Challenges Privacy, transparency, and fairness Impact on economy: inclusion and equality 6 7 6 Governance and accountability Managing AI risk.
5 Misuse and unintended consequences AI morality and value AI and the world s complex challenges IEEE Global Initiative for Ethical Considerations in Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems 2016 12 ``Ethically Aligned Design: A Vision for Prioritizing Human Wellbeing with Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems (AI/AS)'' The One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence 8 AI100 100 AI100 2016 9 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND LIFE IN 2030 9 AI AI 8 9 7 AI AI AI AI 2015 Study Panel
6 Peter Stone Rodney Brooks Erik Brynjolfsson Ryan Calo Machine Intelligence Research Institute 10 MIRI We Robot Miami University School of Law 2012 11 Robolaw 2012 2014 12 NGO 10 11 12 8 Responsible Robotics Aimee van Wynsberghe Twente University Noel Sharkey University of Sheffield Twente NGO Executive Board Gianmarco Verrugio ``Roboethics'' Garry Kasparov Sherry Turkle MIT \textit{Second Self} \textit{Alone Together} \textit{Reclaiming Conversation} Deborah Johnson University of Virginia Patrick Lin California Polytechnic State University.
7 San Luis Obispo \textit{Robot Ethics} Wendell Wallach Yale University Interdisciplinary Center for Bioethics \textit{Dangerous Master} VS Colin Allen \textit{Moral Machines} Peter Asaro The New School Ryan Calo Washington University Matthias Scheutz Tufts University Rafael Capurro Stuttgart Media University Scuola di Robotica Gianmarco Veruggio 9 Fiorella Operto NPO13 Future of Humanity Institute AI AI AI FHI Strategic Artificial Intelligence Research Centre AI Robo-Philosophy Aarhus University 2014 2016 Johanna Seibt Responsible Robotics 2018 AI AI AI 2016 2 6 2040 AI 13 10 AI 14 6 AI WINS 15 2016 10 AI AI AI AI
8 2017 3 13-14 AI 2017 7 16 2016 5 Preferred Networks 2017 3 24 17 14 15 16 17 11 2016 JST/RISTEX IoT AIR 2014 STS 2010 AI 12 Humanity) (Economics) Law (Politics) (Sociology)
9 HELPS 32 5 2017 9 AI 2017 3 9 NGO NGO Bostrom, Superintelligence 3. Wendell Wallach and Colin Allen, Moral Machines: Teaching Robots Right from 13 Wrong, Oxford University Press, 2009 artificial moral agents David J.
10 Gunkel, The Machine Question: Critical Perspective on AI, Robots, and Ethics, The MIT Press, 2012 The Animal Question The Machine Question moral agent moral patient.
