Spectrum 100 Series User's Guide - University of South …

1 MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY. Spectrum 100 Series . User's Guide 2 . Spectrum 100 Series User's Guide release History Part Number release Publication Date L1050021 A October 2005. Any comments about the documentation for this product should be addressed to: user Assistance PerkinElmer Ltd Chalfont Road Seer Green Beaconsfield Bucks HP9 2FX. United Kingdom Or emailed to: Notices The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Except as specifically set forth in its terms and conditions of sale, PerkinElmer makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this document, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. PerkinElmer shall not be liable for errors contained herein for incidental consequential damages in connection with furnishing, performance or use of this material. Copyright Information This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright.

2 All rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever or translated into any language without the prior, written permission of PerkinElmer, Inc. Copyright 2005 PerkinElmer, Inc. Trademarks Registered names, trademarks, etc. used in this document, even when not specifically marked as such, are protected by law. PerkinElmer is a registered trademark of PerkinElmer, Inc. Spectrum , Spectrum 100, and Spectrum 100N are trademarks of PerkinElmer, Inc. Spectrum 100 Series User's Guide . 3. Contents 3. 5. About This 6. Conventions Used in this 7. Notes, Cautions and Warnings .. 7. Warning Signs on the Instrument .. 9. Warnings and Safety Information ..11. Safety 12. General Safety .. 13. Location and 14. Electrical safety .. 14. Laser Safety Regulations .. 16. Explanation of the laser radiation hazard and its 17. Laser 18. Radiation Emitted by the Spectrum 100N 18.

3 Labels .. 19. Spectrum 100 FT-IR and Spectrum 100N FT-NIR laser safety labels .. 19. Product identification 20. EMC 21. EC directive .. 21. FCC rules and regulations .. 21. Use of Flammable Solvents and Samples .. 22. An Overview of the Spectrometers ..23. A Guided Tour of the Spectrum 100 Series .. 24. Top Panel 25. Sample compartment .. 26. Power switch and communications ports .. 27. Optical system .. 27. Accessories for the Spectrum instrument .. 28. Unpacking and 30. Electrical requirements .. 30. 30. Unpacking the Spectrometer .. 31. Opening the shipping 31. The Desiccant Indicator .. 33. Connecting up the 34. Connecting to the 34. Other connectors .. 35. Connecting the Spectrometer to the electrical supply .. 37. Installing the Spectrum Software .. 38. Minimum PC requirements .. 38. Installing Spectrum 38. The Instrument Install Wizard .. 39. Using the Instrument Install Wizard to install an 48.

4 Using the Spectrometer ..53. Basics of Software 54. Switching on the 54. Controlling the 55. Working with the Instrument Display and Go button .. 59. Using the Spectrum on-screen help system .. 60. Atmospheric (CO2/H2O) Suppression .. 61. What is atmospheric suppression? .. 61. What does atmospheric suppression do?.. 61. AVI 63. What is AVI correction? .. 63. What does AVI correction do? .. 63. Look 64. What is Look Ahead?.. 64. What does Look Ahead do?.. 64. 4 . Spectrum 100 Series User's Guide Quality 65. What are Quality Checks? .. 65. What do Quality Checks do?.. 65. Quality Checks and the Multiple Sample 65. Routine Maintenance ..67. Cleaning the Spectrometer .. 68. Cleaning the Display .. 68. Moving the Spectrometer .. 69. 69. The Desiccant Indicator in detail .. 70. Changing the 71. Resetting the desiccant change 72. Renewing the disposable desiccant .. 73. Installing rechargeable desiccant.

5 75. Purging the 76. Changing the External Fuse .. 79. Cooling the MCT Detector ( Spectrum 100) .. 81. Advanced Maintenance ..83. Opening the Main Cover .. 84. Replacing the Source .. 87. Replacing the Beamsplitter .. 89. Installing/Replacing Windows .. 91. Installing Filters in the Filterwheel .. 93. Installing an AVI Cell in the Filterwheel Assembly .. 96. Replacing the Laser and Power Supply .. 97. Instrument Performance Validation ..99. Performance Validation Kits .. 100. Principles of 100. Validating Instrument Calibration .. 101. Collecting the Reference Spectra .. 101. Printing the Certificate of Performance 102. Possible Reasons for Validation Failure .. 104. Printing the Certificate .. 104. Re-printing the Information on a 106. When Should I Recalibrate My Instrument ? .. 107. Appendix 1: Changing the Sampling 110. Appendix 2: Instrument 113. Appendix 3: WEEE Instructions for PerkinElmer Products.

6 115. 116. Introduction 6 . Spectrum 100 Series User's Guide About This Manual This manual contains the following sections: Introduction;. Warnings and Safety;. An Overview of the Spectrum 100 Series Spectrometers;. Unpacking and Installation;. Using the Spectrum 100 Series Spectrometers;. Routine Maintenance;. Advanced Maintenance;. Instrument Performance Validation;. Appendices. For further information on collecting, viewing and processing spectra using Spectrum software, see the on-screen HTML help file, which you can access from the Help menu, or by clicking Help on a dialog. There is a multimedia introduction to the instruments, which you can access directly off the Spectrum Multimedia CD. This CD also includes multimedia tutorials for each of the main sampling accessories. Introduction . 7. Conventions Used in this Manual Normal text is used to provide information and instructions.

7 Bold text refers to text that is displayed on the screen. UPPERCASE text, for example ENTER or ALT, refers to keys on the PC keyboard. '+' is used to show that you have to press two keys at the same time, for example, ALT+F. All eight digit numbers are PerkinElmer part numbers unless stated otherwise. The term instrument' refers to either the Spectrum 100 FT-IR or Spectrum 100N FT-NIR. spectrometer, and any sampling accessory fitted. Notes, Cautions and Warnings Three terms, in the following standard formats, are also used to highlight special circumstances and warnings. NOTE: A note indicates additional, significant information that is provided with some procedures. CAUTION. We use the term CAUTION to inform you about situations that could result in serious damage to the instrument or other equipment. Details about these circumstances are in a box like this one. D Caution (Achtung). Bedeutet, da die genannte Anleitung genau befolgt werden mu , um einen Ger teschaden zu vermeiden.

8 DK Caution (Bem rk). Dette betyder, at den n vnte vejledning skal overholdes n je for at undg en beskadigelse af apparatet. E Caution (Advertencia). Utilizamos el t rmino CAUTION (ADVERTENCIA) para advertir sobre situaciones que pueden provocar aver as graves en este equipo o en otros. En recuadros ste se proporciona informaci n sobre este tipo de circunstancias. F Caution (Attention). Nous utilisons le terme CAUTION (ATTENTION) pour signaler les situations susceptibles de provoquer de graves d t riorations de l'instrument ou d'autre mat riel. Les d tails sur ces circonstances figurent dans un encadr semblable celui-ci. I Caution (Attenzione). Con il termine CAUTION (ATTENZIONE) vengono segnalate situazioni che potrebbero arrecare gravi danni allo strumento o ad altra apparecchiatura. Troverete informazioni su tali circostanze in un riquadro come questo. NL Caution (Opgelet). Betekent dat de genoemde handleiding nauwkeurig moet worden opgevolgd, om beschadiging van het instrument te voorkomen.

9 P Caution (Aten o). Significa que a instru o referida tem de ser respeitada para evitar a danifica o do aparelho. 8 . Spectrum 100 Series User's Guide We use the term WARNING to inform you about situations that could result in personal injury to yourself or other persons. Details about these circumstances are in a box like this one. WARNING. D Warning (Warnung). Bedeutet, da es bei Nichtbeachten der genannten Anweisung zu einer Verletzung des Benutzers kommen kann. DK Warning (Advarsel). Betyder, at brugeren kan blive kv stet, hvis anvisningen ikke overholdes. E Warning (Peligro). Utilizamos el t rmino WARNING (PELIGRO) para informarle sobre situaciones que pueden provocar da os personales a usted o a otras personas. En los recuadros como ste se proporciona informaci n sobre este tipo de circunstancias. F Warning (Danger). Nous utilisons la formule WARNING (DANGER) pour avertir des situations pouvant occasionner des dommages corporels l'utilisateur ou.

10 D'autres personnes. Les d tails sur ces circonstances sont donn es dans un encadr semblable celui-ci. I Warning (Pericolo). Con il termine WARNING (PERICOLO) vengono segnalate situazioni che potrebbero provocare incidenti alle persone. Troverete informazioni su tali circostanze in un riquadro come questo. NL Warning (Waarschuwing). Betekent dat, wanneer de genoemde aanwijzing niet in acht wordt genomen, dit kan leiden tot verwondingen van de gebruiker. P Warning (Aviso). Significa que a n o observ ncia da instru o referida poder causar um ferimento ao usu rio. Introduction . 9. Warning Signs on the Instrument Caution, hot surface. Caution, risk of electric shock. Caution, laser radiation hazard. Caution, risk of danger. Refer to accompanying documents in all cases where this symbol is used to find out the nature of the potential hazard and any actions which have to be taken. 10 . Spectrum 100 Series User's Guide Warnings and Safety Information 12.