第四章 貿易條件 - web.idv.nkmu.edu.tw

1 2000 2010 (International Rules for the interpretation of Trade Terms Incoterms) 1936 1953 1967 1976 1980 1990 2000 INCORTERM2010 (UN Convention on contracts for the international sale of goods 1980 sale convention) (Uniform customs and Practice for documentary Credits) 2002 (International Standby Practice ISP98) (Uniform Rules for Collection) (Uniform Rules for a combined Transportation Document) (UN Convention on International Multimodal Transport of Goods) (UN Convention on the Carriage of Goods by sea) Hamburg Rule (Warsaw Convention.)

2 The Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to International Carriage by Air,1929 ) (Rules of Arbitration of the ICC) (UN commission on International Trade Law Arbitration Rules ) 1919 1941 1928 1932 CIF 1936 1953 1967 1976 1980 1990 1999 1968 1976 1979 1989 1969 1980 1982 (Duty) (Cost) (Risk) (Trade Terms) / 2000 2010 INCOTERMs2000 FOB CFR CIF FOB= Cost ( ) CFR= Cost + Freight ( ) CIF= Cost + Iinsurance ( )+ Freight E (Departure) EXW F (Main Carriage Unpaid) FCA FAS FOB C (Main Carriage Paid)

3 CFR CIF CPT CIP D (Arrival) DAF DES DEQ DDU DDP INCOTERMs2010 2010 11 (Rules for any mode or modes of transports) EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAT, DAP DDP (Rules for sea and inland waterway transports) FAS, FOB, CFR CIF 2000 E Departure EXW Ex Works(named place) ( ) F Main Carriage Unpaid FCA Free Carrier(named place) ( ) FAS Free Alongship ship(named port of shipment) ( ) FOB Free On Board(named port of shipment) ( ) C Main Carriage Paid CFR Cost and Freight(named port of destination) ( ) CIF Cost, Insurance and Freight(named port of destination) ( ) CPT Carriage Paid To(named place of destination) ( ) CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To(named place of destination) ( ) D Arrival DAF Delivered At Frontier(named place) ( ) DES Delivered Ex Ship(named place of destination) ( ) DEQ Delivered Ex Quay(named place of destination) ( ) DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid(named place of destination) ( )

4 DDP Delivered Duty Paid(named place of destination) ( ) 2010 (Any Mode of CIP(Carriage and insurance Paid To) Transport) CPT(Carriage Paid To) DAP(Delivered At Place) DAT(Delivered At Terminal) DDP(Delivered Duty Paid) EXW(Ex Works) FCA(Free Carrier) CFR(Cost and Freight) CIF(Cost Insurance and Freight) (Sea and inland FAS(Free Alongside Ship) Waterway Transport Only) FOB(Free On Board) Ex Works( named place) ( ) Ex Works( named place) FCA: Free Carrier (Named Place) ( FCA: Free Carrier (Named Place) FAS: Free Alongside Ship( named port of Shipment) ( ) (Procuring the goods so delivered) 1.)

5 2. FAS: Free Alongside Ship( named port of Shipment) FOB: Free On Board (named port of shipment) ( ) placing them on board; 2000 1. 2. FOB: Free On Board (named port of shipment) CFR: Cost and Freight (Named port of destination ) FOB 1. FOB 2. FOB + CFR: Cost and Freight (Named port of destination ) CIF: Cost, Insurance and Freight (Named port of destination) CFR 1.

6 FOB 2. FOB + + CIF: Cost, Insurance and Freight (Named port of destination) CPT: Carriage Paid to (named place of destination) 1. FCA 2. FCA + CPT: Carriage Paid to (named place of destination) CIP: Carriage and Insurance Paid to (Named place of destination) ( 1. FCA 2. FCA + + CIP: Carriage and Insurance Paid to (Named place of destination) DAT Delivered at Terminal (Terminal) (One unload) DAT Delivered at Terminal DAP: Delivered At Place (named place of destination) 2000 DDU 1.)

7 2. DAP: Delivered At Place Delivered Duty Paid (Named place of destination) 1. 2. Delivered Duty Paid (Named place of destination)