Transcription of 4 Aristotle’s Function Argument
{{id}} {{{paragraph}}}
Example: biology
4 Aristotle’s Function Argument
Christine M. Korsgaard V1 - 04/16/2008 4:15pm Page 1294 Aristotle s Function purpose of theNicomachean Ethicsis to discover the human good, that atwhich we ought to aim in life and action. Aristotle tells us that everyone calls thisgoodeudaimonia(happiness, flourishing, well -being), but that people disagreeabout what it consists in ( ). , Aristotle suggests that wemight arrive at a clearer conception of happiness if we could first ascertain theergon( Function ) of a human being ( ). The justification of thisline of inquiry is that for all things that have a Function or activity, the goodand the well is thought to reside in the Function ( 27). Thecompact Argument that follows establishes that the human Function is anactive life of the element that has a rational principle ( 4).
a good soul rules, takes care of things, and in general ‘‘lives’’ well, while a bad soul does all this badly (R 353e). Since earlier arguments have supposedly established that justice is the virtue of the soul, Plato concludes that the just soul lives well, and therefore is blessed and happy, while an unjust one lives badly and so is ...
Loading..
Tags:
Information
Domain:
Source:
Link to this page:
Please notify us if you found a problem with this document: