Transcription of Battery Charging - TI.com
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LM2576,LM3420,LP2951,LP2952 Battery ChargingLiterature Number: SNVA557 Battery CHARGINGI ntroductionThe circuitry to recharge the batteries in a portable product is an important part of anypower supply design. The complexity (and cost) of the Charging system is primarilydependent on the type of Battery and the recharge chapter will present Charging methods, end-of-charge-detection techniques, andcharger circuits for use with Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd), Nickel Metal-Hydride (Ni-MH),and Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) the Ni-Cd and Ni-MH cells are similar in their Charging characteristics, they willbe presented in a combined format, and the Li-Ion information will Charging INFORMATIONIn the realm of Battery Charging , Charging methods are usually separated into two gen-eral categories.
The chemical reactions occurring within the Ni-Cd and Ni-MH battery during charge are quite different: The Ni-Cd charge reaction is endothermic (meaning it makes the cell get cooler), while the Ni-MH charge reaction is exothermic (it makes the cell heat up). The importance of
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