Transcription of Biomolecules - NCERT
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Unit Objectives 14. Biomolecules After studying this Unit, you will be able to explain the characteristics of It is the harmonious and synchronous progress of chemical Biomolecules like carbohydrates, reactions in body which leads to life . proteins and nucleic acids and hormones;. classify carbohydrates, proteins, A living system grows, sustains and reproduces itself. nucleic acids and vitamins on the The most amazing thing about a living system is that it basis of their structures; is composed of non-living atoms and molecules. The explain the difference between pursuit of knowledge of what goes on chemically within DNA and RNA; a living system falls in the domain of biochemistry. Living describe the role of Biomolecules systems are made up of various complex Biomolecules in biosystem.
a keto group, it is known as a ketose. Number of carbon atoms constituting the monosaccharide is also introduced in the name as is evident from the examples given in Table 14.1 14.1.1 Classification of Carbohydrates 14.1.2 Monosaccharides 3 Triose Aldotriose Ketotriose 4 Tetrose Aldotetrose Ketotetrose 5 Pentose Aldopentose Ketopentose
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