Transcription of CHAPTER FIVE Unit Cohesion and Military Performance1
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137 CHAPTER FIVEUnit Cohesion and Military Performance1 OverviewIn the years immediately after World War II, several scholars argued, based on infor-mation collected from German and American soldiers, that unit Cohesion is essential to Military effectiveness. Their conclusions gained considerable influence within the Military . As we discuss below, our understanding of the concept of Cohesion and its relationship to Military performance has evolved in the years since, but the importance of the general concept of Cohesion remains widely appreciated in the is little doubt that personal bonds can play an important role in combat motivation.
He suggests that esprit de corps is the counterpart to cohesion at the level of the orga-nization rather than at the level of the primary unit and that cohesion and esprit de corps are each contributors to one’s morale. Collective Efficacy or Group Potency. Cohesion should be distinguished from collective efficacy or group potency.
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