Transcription of Chemistry of Lipids.ppt
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Chemistry of Lipids.ppt
Chemistry OF LIPIDSCHEMISTRY OF LIPIDSL ipids are naturally occurring compounds, relatively insoluble in Lipids are naturally occurring compounds, relatively insoluble in water but freely soluble in nonwater but freely soluble in non--polar organic solvents like,polar organic solvents like,water but freely soluble in nonwater but freely soluble in nonpolar organic solvents like, polar organic solvents like, benzene, chloroform, ether and alcohol. benzene, chloroform, ether and alcohol. Found in animals and plantsFound in animals and plantsppFormed of longFormed of long--chain hydrocarbon groups but may also contain chain hydrocarbon groups but may also contain oxygen phosphorus nitrogen and sulfuroxygen phosphorus nitrogen and sulfuroxygen, phosphorus, nitrogen and , phosphorus, nitrogen and Trigl cerides are the major storage form of energTrigl cerides are the major storage form of energ Triglycerides are the major storage form of energy Tr
2) 7--CH=CHCH=CH--(CH(CH 2) 5--CHCH 2--CHCH 2--COOHCOOH 10 9 3 2 1 Ol i id (18 1 9)Oleic acid (18:1; 9) or Δ9, 18 1 i di t f tt id h i 18 b ith18:1 indicates fatty acid having 18 carbon w ith one double bond at carbon atom 9. The position of the double can also be
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