Transcription of EDITING & PROOFREADING FOR PUNCUATION, GRAMMER, …
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Write Place revised 2005 Parallelism Parallel structure is really a matter of balance. Balancing a sentence can be compared to balancing a teeter-totter, if we pretend that certain words (and, or, but) are the balancing points. One part of speech or one part of a sentence can be balanced only by one of the same kind. Modifiers can be added without affecting the balance. Look at this diagram: -ing phrase -ing phrase verb verb noun noun and Here a phrase balances a phrase, a verb balances a verb and a noun balances a noun. But now look at this diagram: noun verb and The noun cannot balance a verb; they are not parallel. Write Place revised 2005 Modifiers can be added without affecting the balance.
The last phrase is too heavy; it cannot balance the other –ing words. If we change the phrase to rope-making, it is balanced.
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