Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation …

Journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy | volume 40 | number 7 | july 2010 | 383[ l i t e r a t u r e r e v i e w ]Postoperative weakness, muscle atrophy, and impaired knee function are common following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. During the first 4 weeks after surgery, significant quadriceps strength deficits, when compared to the contralateral limb, have been ,28 Although knee stability is significantly improved, long-term outcomes report knee extensorweakness ranging from 6%12 to 18%23 as late as 1 to 6 years following reconstruc-tion. Ernst et al8 further demonstrated that persistent lower extremity compen-sations exist following ACL reconstruc-tion and adversely affect single-limb performance, including vertical jump takeoff and landing.

randomized controlled trials assessing the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) on quadriceps strength, functional performance, and self-reported function after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. tbaCKGround: Conflicting evidence exists regarding the effectiveness of NMES following ante-rior cruciate ligament …

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