Transcription of FIPS 198-1, The Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code …
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fips PUB 198-1 FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION The Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC) CATEGORY: COMPUTER SECURITY SUBCATEGORY: CRYPTOGRAPHY Information Technology Laboratory National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8900 July 2008 Department of Commerce Carlos M. Gutierrez, Secretary National Institute of Standards and Technology James M. Turner, Deputy Director FOREWORD The Federal Information Processing Standards Publication Series of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is the official series of publications relating to Standards and Guidelines adopted and promulgated under the provisions of the Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) of 2002. Comments concerning fips publications are welcomed and should be addressed to the Director, Information Technology Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Stop 8900, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8900.
Approved Hash Algorithms. When an application uses a longer than K B-bytes, then it shall first hash the K using H and then use the resultant L-byte string as the key K0; detail can be found in Table 1 in Section 4 below. 4. HMAC SPECIFICATION . To compute a MAC over the data ‘text’ using the HMAC function, the following operation is performed:
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