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III. Scintillation Detectors

Introduction to Radiation Detectors and ElectronicsCopyright 1998 by Helmuth SpielerIII. Scintillation DetectorsIII. Scintillation Birks, The Theory and Practice of Scintillation Counting,New York, Knoll, Radiation Detection and Measurement,New York, Derenzo, Scintillation Counters, Photodetectors andRadiation spectroscopy , IEEE Short Course RadiationDetection and Measurement, 1997 Nuclear Science Symp. Incident particles or photons excite atoms or molecules in thescintillating medium. Excited states decay under emission of photons, which aredetected and converted into electric Scintillation materialsBoth organic and inorganic materials,can be solid, liquid or gaseousa) organic scintillators ( plastics)states of interest are energy levels of individualmolecules, no interactions with neighbors excitation and emission spectra practically the samewhether in solid, liquid or gaseous to Radiation Detectors and ElectronicsCopyright 1998 by Helmuth SpielerIII.

Radiation Spectroscopy , IEEE Short Course Radiation Detection and Measurement , 1997 Nuclear Science Symp. •Incident particles or photons excite atoms or molecules in the scintillating medium. •Excited states decay under emission of photons, which are detected and converted into electric signals. 1. Scintillation materials

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