Transcription of 妥当性概念の展開 - jartest.jp
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(validity) A test is valid if it measures what it purports to measure (Kelley, 1927) (reliability) 19551980 s 19591950 s TrinitarianView 1989 Cronbach & MeehlCampbell & FiskeMessick 1950 (operationalism) (criterion-referenced validity) (Anastasi, 1950) (content validity; , Rulon, 1946) (content validity; , Rulon, 1946) , Cronbach & Meehl Cronbach & Meehl (1955) (construct validity) (nomological network) 2 3 1a 1b 2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4
妥当性 (validity) とは何か 測定したいものが測定できているのか “A test is valid if it measures what it purports to measure” (Kelley, 1927) 信頼性 (reliability) との違い ダーツのアナロジー 信頼性:大 妥当性:大 信頼性:大 妥当性:小 信頼性:小 妥当性:小 ※ 信頼性が低くて妥当性が高いものは想定しにくい
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