Transcription of lecture 10 fracture students-2018.ppt - Concordia University
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Impact Testing Charpy and Izod tests measure impact energy or notch toughness Outline Charpy V- notch (CVN) most common Before fracture mechanics - impact testing was used to measure impact Impact Testing behaviour and likelihood of brittle fracture . Developed to detect the Charpy Test onset of brittle failure in ductile materials steel ships, bridges etc. Ductile to Brittle Transition Temperature - Still used in quality control and Standards (ship plate etc). Metallurgical Factors Affecting TT Three main factors were producing these fractures in service: Fatigue Triaxial stress state (at notches, cracks etc). Fatigue Testing Low temperatures Types of Fatigue High strain or loading rates Impact testing is used for: checking quality tendency for brittle failure temperature dependence. Dr. M. Medraj Mech. Eng.
Dr. M. Medraj Mech. Eng. Dept. – Concordia University MSE 521 Lecture 11/13 Cyclic Stresses • Range of stresses ( r) is the difference between max and min: r max min • Stress amplitude, a: 2 2 max min r
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