Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV

Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission OF HIVA S T R AT E G I C F R A M E W O R K This work was supported by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) as part of Family Health International's (FHI) Implementing AIDS Prevention and Care (IMPACT) Project (Cooperative Agreement HRN-A-00-97-0017-00) and does not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or FHI. FHI implements the USAID IMPACT Project in partnership with the Institute of Tropical Medicine, Management Sciences for Health, Population Services International, Program for Appropriate Technology in Health and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. June 2004 Family Health International Institute for HIV/AIDS 2101 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 700 Arlington, VA 22201 Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission OF HIVA S T R AT E G I C F R A M E W O R K Table of Contents I. 1 II. 1 Preventing Primary HIV 2 Preventing Unintended Pregnancies Among HIV-Infected 4 Preventing HIV Transmission from Infected Women to Their 4 Improving Availability, Quality and Use of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) 5 HIV Counseling and Testing in the Context of PMTCT 5 Antiretroviral Chemoprophylaxis for 7 Infant-Feeding Counseling and Obstetric Providing Care to HIV-Infected Mothers and Their Infants and Families (MTCT-Plus).

Preventing HIV in women, particularly young women, and their partners is the best way to ensure that secondary transmission to infants does not occur. The majority of HIV

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  Transmissions, Preventing

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