Transcription of RC Circuits - UIUC
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Physics 102:Lecture 7RC CircuitsRC CircuitsPhysics 102: Lecture 7, Slide 1RC Circuits Circuits that have both resistorsandcapacitors:RKRNaRClC+++ K Na Cl Withresistancein the circuitscapacitorsdo notS With resistancein the Circuits , capacitorsdo not chargeand dischargeinstantaneously it takes time (even if only fractions of a second).Physics 102: Lecture 7, Slide 2(even if only fractions of a second).RC CiiRC CircuitsUsed to controllably store and release energyToday: RC Circuits Charging Capacitors Discharging Capacitors Intermediate Behavior Physics 102: Lecture 7, Slide 3 Charging CapacitorsStoring energy to use later Capacitor is initially uncharged and switch is open. Switch is then closed. What is current I0in circuit immediately thereafter?RCy What is current I in circuit alongtimelater? Physics 102: Lecture 7, Slide 4a long time later?SCharging Capacitors: t = 0 Capacitor is initially uncharged and ihiSihi h l dCswitch is open.
ACT/CheckPoint 1 Both switches are initially open, and the capacitor is uncharged. What is the current through the battery just after switch S 1 is closed? 2R 1) I b = 0 2) I b = E /(3R ) +-ε C R 3) I b = E /(2R) 4) I b = E /R I b +-+-S 2 S 1 Capacitor acts like a wire the instant the switch is instant the switch is closed: I /(2R) Physics 102 ...
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