Transcription of REACTIVE POWER AND VOLTAGE CONTROL
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REACTIVE POWER AND VOLTAGE REACTIVE POWER AND VOLTAGE CONTROLS alvador Acha Daza, Ph. Distinguished POWER LecturerJune 2014 Guide1 MODELINGA ssumptions and V, I, P, QTransformers, Transmission Lines, GeneratorsSVC s (static VAR compensators)2 BASICS ABOUT VOLTAGE CONTROLQ-V relationReactive POWER flow and incremental modelDecupled Load-FlowTap s CONTROL and generalized controlTap s CONTROL and generalized control3 SENSITIVITY Q-V AND COORDINATED CONTROLS ensitivity coefficientsApplication and coordinatedcontrolQ-V CongestionRadial networks4 VOLTAGE COLLAPSEA ngle stabilityVoltage collapse2 Modeling3 Single phase, steady state: VOLTAGE , Current AC VOLTAGE and current, f = 60 Hz rms values: 120 V, 50 A If current lags voltageby 30o+V-ILoadconvention150v(t)4 VIfPhasor , secvoltage V, current Ai(t)v(t)Complex POWER S, P and QVAjSjQPIVSoo000, ,5)3050()0120(** QfSIPQ5 PQfPower plane cos fis the POWER factor The case shows a lagging POWER factor +V-LoadconventionRjwLWhat is P and Q?
Transformers, Transmission Lines, Generators SVC’s (static VAR compensators) 2 BASICS ABOUT VOLTAGE CONTROL Q-V relation Reactive power flow and incremental model Decupled Load-Flow Tap’s control and generalized control 3 SENSITIVITY Q-V AND COORDINATED CONTROL Sensitivity coefficients Application and coordinated control
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