Transcription of Reinforced Concrete Pipe
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Reinforced Concrete PipeHow to Assess the Transition from Indirect to DirectDesign Methods in Deep Cover InstallationsAdam Braun, , ManitobaCanada Introduction, Background, andHistory Indirect Design SIDD Installations and DirectDesign Transition from Indirect toDirect Design ConclusionRigid Rugged Resilient2 Introduction,Background &HistoryRigid Rugged Resilient3 Introduction Reinforced Concrete Pipe (RCP) First produced in 1896 inFrance Brought to North America in1905 Rigid Rugged Resilient4 Introduction Indirect Design(Marston/Spangler Analysis) Developed in the 1920 s and 30 s Empirically derived Excellent performance record in lowto moderate soil covers Direct Design (Heger/Selig) Developed in the 1970 s and 80 s Reinforced Concrete design theory Limit states design principals Applicable for large diameter andhigh external load conditionsRigid Rugged Resilient5 While direct design hasbeen formally adoptedby industry it does notsee widespread useIowa Experiment Station Anson Marston began researchinto the behavior of buriedrigid pipe in 1910 Born out of the increased useof clay and non reinforcedconcrete pipe in sizes up to 36 as both drain tile and sewerpipe
reinforced concrete design • Continuation of Heger’s post graduate work at MIT • Dr. Ernest Selig was engaged to provided geotechnical expertise in development of the pipe-soil interaction models • Heger’s other work included… 22 Rigid Rugged Resilient
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