Introduction to Stochastic Processes - Lecture Notes
numbers is also countable. I leave it to you to construct the function f. 5. A similar argument shows that the set Q of all rational numbers (fractions) is also countable. 6. The set [0;1] of all real numbers between 0 and 1 is not countable; this fact was first proven by Georg Cantor who used a neat trick called the diagonal argument.
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