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SECTION B BODY B.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 3 B.2 …

---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- -------- SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat NG DEFECT (HOOD), (TRUNK - ENGI NE COVER) LOCK REMOTE STRI NG INSTRUCTIONS FOR REMOVABLE DOOR DOOR SCREEN (BACK LIGHT) SHI ELDS (WHEELARCHES) (FENDERS) INTAKE (RADIATOR) PROOFI NG29 ADDITIONAL (HOOD), HINGE GLAZED HINGE ASSEMBLY38 PAGE 2 SECTION B - BODY------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ------------ SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat Mounting Points42 Main Body Components53 Body locks , Hinges and Hardware64 Basic Bonds and Joints85 Box SECTION over Fracture86 Body Repair Sections107 Body Repair Sections118 Bobbins129 Method of Bonding in Bobbins1310 Removing the Remote Control Surround1611 Door lock mechanism (Series I)1812 Door lock mechanism (Series II)1913 Removing Door Window Motor2014 Doors and Window Mechanism2115 Removing the Door Hinge2416 Brightwork Strip Insertion Tool2517 Seat Adjustment2718 Application of glass cleaner/primer3519 Inserting narrow butyl strip in plastic trim3520 Location of windscreen support blocks3621 Main butyl strip in position3722 Location of interior finishing strip3823 Door hinge assembly39 SEC

11 Door Lock Mechanism (Series I) 18 12 Door Lock Mechanism (Series II) 19 13 Removing Door Window Motor 20 14 Doors and Window Mechanism 21 ... followed, the sizes of replacement panels to be ordered, etc. as the detailed instructions should be carefully followed. The extent of the damage (and size of replacement panels) should take into ...

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Transcription of SECTION B BODY B.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 3 B.2 …

1 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- -------- SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat NG DEFECT (HOOD), (TRUNK - ENGI NE COVER) LOCK REMOTE STRI NG INSTRUCTIONS FOR REMOVABLE DOOR DOOR SCREEN (BACK LIGHT) SHI ELDS (WHEELARCHES) (FENDERS) INTAKE (RADIATOR) PROOFI NG29 ADDITIONAL (HOOD), HINGE GLAZED HINGE ASSEMBLY38 PAGE 2 SECTION B - BODY------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ------------ SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat Mounting Points42 Main Body Components53 Body locks , Hinges and Hardware64 Basic Bonds and Joints85 Box SECTION over Fracture86 Body Repair Sections107 Body Repair Sections118 Bobbins129 Method of Bonding in Bobbins1310 Removing the Remote Control Surround1611 Door lock mechanism (Series I)1812 Door lock mechanism (Series II)1913 Removing Door Window Motor2014 Doors and Window Mechanism2115 Removing the Door Hinge2416 Brightwork Strip Insertion Tool2517 Seat Adjustment2718 Application of glass cleaner/primer3519 Inserting narrow butyl strip in plastic trim3520 Location of windscreen support blocks3621 Main butyl strip in position3722 Location of interior finishing strip3823 Door hinge assembly39 SECTION B BODYPAGE 3--------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- --------- SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10.

2 55 AMat - GENERAL basis of the vehicle comprises a one piece moulded glass fibre reinforced plastic ( )body shell which straddles a steel backbone chassis and is attached to it at the points the chassis carries all the major structural loads, the body is used to carry or transfer theremainder and when the body and chassis are correctly mounted, each contributes to the strength andtorsional stiffness of the of the body is generally in laminated oz. ( grams) chopped strand mat. Ahigh quality Polyester is used for the layup of all components giving a panel thickness of approx: .093 in.( mm). In the more highly stressed areas, , areas around side frames, metal inserts - especiallymajor structural attachment points, seat mountings, floor areas and wheel arch lips - the thickness isincreased up to .150 in. ( ).For replacement laminates or repairs any high quality commercial grade polyester can be usedalthough it should be a type having a reasonably high heat distortion point (see Service Parts List).

3 The body shell is laminated basically as an upper and lower moulding with an additional frontundertray chin piece which incorporates the extreme front chassis mounting nature of the design of all body panel joints is such that there are no critical or highlystressed bonds or joints in the body shell itself and the major problemin creating all wheelarch andbulkhead joints revolves around the need to obtain a perfectly waterproof or gasproof Joint as the casemay - MANUFACTIRING of the body shell is achieved by the use of two main moulds. The upper mouldwhich contains the basic shape and the lower which contains the undertray and wheel arches, etc. Thesetwo moulds are brought together in the process of the construction of the body unit forming in effect aone piece moulding by lamination at the seams. The rear bulkhead is fireboard and is bonded into thebody bonding or jointing of all panels and sections is in all cases provided by an adhesive orglueing action, and for this reason the integrity [1] of the bond is dependent on the following laminates (notably the "rough side") cure with a "greasy" surface usually caused by airinhibition of the resin.

4 This is best removed by light sanding of the greatest possible area and thereafterswabbing off the dust with acetone. It is of no advantage to rough up with a toothed tool, leaving thesurface covered with fibre stubs as these will have no tensile strength at all and combined with loosedust can actually act as a barrier between the bonding resin and the bonding to a moulded surface great care must be taken to remove all parting agents, ,wax or (Poly-vinyl-alcohol).Bonding has to be taken to see that the percentages of curing agents or hardeners are very carefullycalculated. If this is not done the bonding material may remain elastic or become too brittle, resulting inan inferior bonds are invariably in the formof taped joints where one of the intersecting panels isturned forming a reinforcement and successivePAGE 4 SECTION B - BODY------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ------------ SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat B BODYPAGE 5--------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- --------- SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat 6 SECTION B - BODY------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ------------ SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat B BODYPAGE 7--------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- --------- SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10.

5 55 AMat of woven tape are laminated into the angle where the two panels meet. It therefore follows thatthese require more critical Bonded systemis employed on doors, boot lid and plenumchamber, the two or more joints beingclamped together while laminates are still - ACCIDENT Accident damage must be classed as structural. However, inside this broad classification the damagedarea can be further defined as:(a) High stressed.(b) Moderate stressed.(c) Low on that definition depends the original construction and therefore the repair method to be a GENERAL rule there should be a bond wherever two panels touch, or wherever they close onimportant points. It is usually possible to check these bonds both visually and physically for fractures orbreaks. Ascertain the cause of damage and the direction of impact and examine all panels or bondswhich may have been effected.

6 A front end impact for example may possibly cause the bonds at thebulkhead to split without the defect being normallyvisible and so necessary the metal on other components should be removed to facilitate examination as to theextent of damage the assessment can be completed it is essential to decide on the repair method to befollowed, the sizes of replacement panels to be ordered, etc. as the detailed instructions should becarefully extent of the damage (and size of replacement panels) should take into account damage is the most difficult to assess but generally only the obviously burnt or charredsections will need to be replaced or reinforced. The pedal mounting areas are heavily loaded and sincefailure of these in service could be fatal, they should be carefully examined if they have been close to thefire Bonds and old laminates should be tapered off for 3 to 4 in.

7 ( to cm) on either side of thefracture line, a reinforcing layup comprising alternative layers of chopped strand mat and finewoven cloth is applied on both sides of the panel providing a symmetrical repair of great most cases it is advisable to make the reinforcing layup on the reverse side of the panelconsiderably stronger than that on the b. When it is difficult to taper both sides of the laminate an almost equally effective joint can beobtained in which the reinforcing layer is done on the reverse side of the this method the reinforcing layer is added on the reverse side, but with no tapering of the oldpanels and with the crack of the old panel merely filled in, If this latter method is used it isadvisable to laminate a box or channel SECTION over the joint at suitable full list of approved body process repair materials are contained in the Service Parts List (PartNo.)

8 50T 3253.)PAGE 8 SECTION B - BODY------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ------------ SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat - SUPERFICIAL DEFECT Holes or Air are unfortunately quite inseparable fromthe hand layup systembut since all bodycomponents are "heated" to the maximumknown service temperature of 180 F. (82 C.) in order to showup any voids before painting they should never in theory give any difficulty. If they do then the onlysolution is to dig themout and fill the holes with a polyester stopper or filler. The two commonly usedmethods of filling these small holes are, (a) drilling or routing out so as to leave a larger hole with nearvertical walls, or (b) where the holes are enlarged by gouging or "picking out".A common problemof repaired pin holes is the sinking of the paint surface some time after therepair has been completed.

9 This may result fromthe use of a cellulose paint stopper which has a higherrate of shrinkage or in the case of a polyester stopper is usually caused by painting too soon aftereffecting the repair, before the filler is properly cured. The filled areas should on no account be rubbeddown until the filler has fully cured, or sinking will obviously are various causes of surface crazing, but practically all are caused by sharp impacts or accidentaldamage. During an accident some panels may flex sufficiently to cause the surface to craze withoutcausing immediate apparent damage to the paint surface. The underside of wing areas are undersealed togive more panel resilience, and should be re-undersealed if new wing sections have been crazing may not work its way through the paint surface for some weeks so that it isnecessary when assessing accident damage to carefully examineSECTION B BODYPAGE 9--------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- --------- SECTION Updated: 10/25/2007 10:55 AMat panels, particularly near cracks or split bonds and in cases of doubt it may be possible to promote theappearance of the crazing by applying gentle heat.

10 Crazing itself generally stops at the first layer of glassfibre and is consequently not in itself structurally serious, but the extensive crazing near damaged areasshould be taken as an indication of over stressing and the panel should be reinforced or replaced. It is notpossible to remedy crazing by simply re-surfacing with a further layer of or phenomenon is usually caused by exposure to severe heat. This can cause the resin to softenslightly and in doing so give way to any inbuilt or associated stresses. In all such cases technical adviceshould be sought fromLotus Cars (Service) splits of bonds such as those around the door can occur, being caused mainly by excessiveflexing of the panels or by vibration and they should be arrested before they can extend and becomeserious. The split should be peeled open slightly further, the inside flange surfaces should be roughenedup with a hacksaw blade and the appropriate type of bonding resin should be inserted before clampingup.


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