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[Ch 8] Relations 1. Basics - DePaul University

[Ch 8] Relations 1. Basics - DePaul University

condor.depaul.edu

Equivalence Relations • A relation on a set that satisfies the three properties of reflexivity, symmetry, and transitivity is called an equivalence ... R is symmetric because whenever (x,y) is in R, (y,x) is in R as well. R is transitive because whenever (x,y) and (y,z) are in R, (x,z) is in R as well. Consider the relation R on a set {1,2,3 ...

  Well, Relations, Equivalence, Equivalence relation

EECS 203-1 Homework 9 Solutions Total Points: 50

EECS 203-1 Homework 9 Solutions Total Points: 50

www.eecs.umich.edu

we know that ad = bc, and cf = de, multiplying these two equations we get adcf = bcde => af = be => ((a, b), (e, f)) ∈ R Hence it is transitive. Thus R is an equivalence relation. 14) Determine whether the relations represented by the following zero-one matrices are equivalence relations. 4 points a) 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1

  Solutions, Points, Total, Relations, Homework, Equivalence, Equivalence relation, Homework 9 solutions total points

Equivalence Relations - Mathematical and Statistical Sciences

Equivalence Relations - Mathematical and Statistical Sciences

www-math.ucdenver.edu

Modular Arithmetic Theorem: For any natural number m, the modular relation ≡ m is an equivalence relation on ℤ. Pf: For any x in ℤ, since x – x = 0 and m | 0, x ≡ m x. (Reflexitivity) If x ≡ m y then m | x – y. Since y – x = -(x-y), m | y – x, and so, y ≡ m x. (Symmetry) If x ≡ m y and y ≡ m z then m | x – y and m | y ...

  Modular, Relations, Arithmetic, Equivalence, Modular arithmetic, Equivalence relation

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