Transcription of (10/ 4) 伝熱の応用と伝熱機器 蒸気タービン・ガスタービン …
1 29 1.(10/ 4) 2.(10/11) 3.(10/18) 4.(10/25) 5.(11/ 8) 6.(11/15) 7.(11/22) 8.(11/27( ))[ ] 9.(12/ 6) 10.(12/13) 11.(12/20) Rankine ( ) 10 - 70 1629 ( giovanni branca ) 1882 Carl G.
2 P. de Laval, 1845 -1913 1884 Charles Algernon Parsons, 1854 -1931 1889 1895 Charles Gordon Curtis 1898 10 - 70 600 C.
3 (impulse turbine) (reaction turbine) (combined turbine) 1,150mm 3000rpm 48 12Cr 74 700MW (66MW,69atm,482 C,3600rpm) (75MW,102atm,538 C) (600MW,246atm,538/556 C,3000rpm) ( ) [ ] General Electric Co. 1956 125,000kW 3,000rpm 1000F 538 C 1,800psi 126kg/cm2 ( ) (784MW,67atm,280 C,1500rpm) ( ,64atm,445 C,8000rpm,7atm)
4 Brayton Q1Q2 Brayton 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 1 th pressure ratio 12121ppTT 23p1 TTcWQ 12113434ppppTT 14p2 TTcWQ 11211211311213231412thr11pp1ppTTTppT1 TTTT1QQ1 12ppr 1 2 Lc 1 2 LT 12cc12hhWLLWhWh 1rTc1 TTTcTTcWL11p121p12pc 13p343p43pTr11 TcTT1 TcTTcWL Lc r LT r r LC=LT r LT LC LT LT LC LT work ratio 131 TTr 20211021cchhh 2112002121chch hc 2100 chc 21 201ch2c 9- 120(m/s) 280(m/s) h 9- 202121cch 2012chc Rankine ( )
5 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 1 12 PhhWL 2'3 BhhWQ 33 ShhWQ 43hhWLT 14hhWQC Rankine LP LT h2=h1 SBC2314231423231243 SBPTthQQQ1hhhh1hhhhhhhhhhhhQQLL 1314thhhhh1 th Brayton Brayton 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 1 th pressure ratio 12121ppTT 23p1 TTcWQ 12113434ppppTT 14p2 TTcWQ 11211211311213231412thr11pp1ppTTTppT1 TTTT1QQ1 12ppr G S T 1GQ121 GGGGQQQ 2GQ1SQ2SQ121 SSSSQQQ GBSGGGGSSSSGGGGSSGGGGSSGGTQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQ 1122112112112112112121 1100 C CC 1300 C ACC CC CC CC (ACC) ACC ACC ACC - CC ACC
