第10回水素・燃料電池戦略協議会 事務局提出資料 …

1 10 29 9 22 1 2050 2030 2050 2050 (13 ) (05 ) (05 ) (90 ) (90 ) 2030 26% 26-28% 30% 40% 40% 2050 80% 80% 80% 80-95% 75% CO2 50 05 26-28% 25 (1) / / (2) 2 (a) (b) (c)

2 3 90% FCV 90 CO2 CO2 t CO2 CO2 CO2 18,052PJ 91% CO2 CO2 (85%) 2030 26% 4 kW kWh kW kW kWh [ ] hydrogen Council (2017)

3 KWh kW kW [ ] [GW] 2050 kWh 90% 170 TWh [ ] How hydrogen empowers the energy transition ( hydrogen Council, 2017) 5 ZEV Zero Emission Vehicle FC CO2 85% EV CO2 FCV [ ] 6 FCV FCV EV 650 750km 400km 3 30 8 100 7,100 [ ]

4 7 CO2 44% t CO2 CO2 39% 17% 28% CO2 t 2015 44% CO2 CO2 t 49% 20% 11% CO2 [ ] CO2 CO2 [ ] 8 CO2 [ ] [ ] 1 10 100 1000 1 10 100 50 40 30 60 PEFC [kW] [ ] IGCC USC SOFC GTCC AUSC 9 2050 2020 2030 2050 CO2 26% 80% t FC ( )

5 ( ) ( ) Power-to-gas CO2 FC R&D FC FCV FC FC 1/3 FCV 10 (a) (b) (c) 11 CCS CO2 CCS * CO2 * 2019 /kWh /kWh LCOE 110 /$ DOE, 2017 CCS CCS [ ] ( )

6 [ ] Global CCS Institute 7 17 05101520253035 LNG [ /kWh] 12 2020 30 /Nm3 17 /kWh 2030 2030 [ ] NEDO 2030 2040 2050 [GW] 20 /Nm3 25 /Nm3 30 /Nm3 1 10 25 13 1/800 LNG 2020 LNG [ ]

7 14 2020 2030 2020 2020 HySTRA HySTRA [ ] HySTRA [ ] 2,500m3 50,000m3 20 32 1,250m3/ 40,000m3/ LNG 3 15 MCH 1/500 2020

8 16 2020 2025 2030 [ ] ( ) 10 : 5-6 : 9-10 : 7 kL 3-4 MCH: 7 kL 3-4 : 7 kL 1 : 20 : 50 Nm3/h : 6-8 m MCH CH3 CH3 50 Nm3/h 10 17 NH3 1) 2) CO2 NOx CO2 NOx 3) 1) 107g/L 2)

9 $250~$300/t ~ /Nm3-H2 3) 1,500ppm CO2 CO2 NH3 NH3 / 1,800 / CCS, CO2 ~ 18 CO2 NOx 2020 CO2 FS NOx NOx 200ppm 70ppm 60ppm CO2 CCS/EOR CO2

10 2025 2030 2050 2020 CCS CO2 GT GT GT FS 50 t/y 300 t/y 19 LNG CO2 CO2 CO2 CO2 CO2 CO2 CO2 1/3