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3rd Declension 2 - The Latin Library

THIRD Declension NOUNS1) Masculine and feminine third Declension nouns are declined alike: Masculine patrempatrepatr spatrumpatribuspatr spatribusvoxv cisv c v cemv cev c sv cumv cibusv c sv cibusThird Declension nouns have a variety of nominative endings, but the genitive singular always ends in ) Neuter nouns differ only in the accusative singular and nominative and accusative n men n minaGen. n minis n minumDat. n min n minibusAcc. n men n minaAbl. n mine n minibus3. I-Stems of the Third Declension : Masculine & Feminine Neuter Nom. Gen. Dat. Acc. noctemnoctenoct snoctiumnoctibusnoct snoctibusmaremarismar maremar mariamariummaribusmariamaribus Masculine and feminine I-Stems carry the distinctive i in the genitive plural. Neuter I-Stems carry the i in the ablative singular , the nominative, and genitive accusative can be recognized by the following general rules:1) Parisyllabic nouns (having the same number of syllables in nominative and genitive singular ) with the following exceptions: Pater, m ter, fr ter, senex, iuvenis, canis have the genitive plural in -um.

I-Stems can be recognized by the following general rules: 1) Parisyllabic nouns (having the same number of syllables in nominative and genitive singular) with the …

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Transcription of 3rd Declension 2 - The Latin Library

1 THIRD Declension NOUNS1) Masculine and feminine third Declension nouns are declined alike: Masculine patrempatrepatr spatrumpatribuspatr spatribusvoxv cisv c v cemv cev c sv cumv cibusv c sv cibusThird Declension nouns have a variety of nominative endings, but the genitive singular always ends in ) Neuter nouns differ only in the accusative singular and nominative and accusative n men n minaGen. n minis n minumDat. n min n minibusAcc. n men n minaAbl. n mine n minibus3. I-Stems of the Third Declension : Masculine & Feminine Neuter Nom. Gen. Dat. Acc. noctemnoctenoct snoctiumnoctibusnoct snoctibusmaremarismar maremar mariamariummaribusmariamaribus Masculine and feminine I-Stems carry the distinctive i in the genitive plural. Neuter I-Stems carry the i in the ablative singular , the nominative, and genitive accusative can be recognized by the following general rules:1) Parisyllabic nouns (having the same number of syllables in nominative and genitive singular ) with the following exceptions: Pater, m ter, fr ter, senex, iuvenis, canis have the genitive plural in -um.

2 S d s (seat), m nsis (month), v t s (bard) appear with both -um and -ium2) Monosyllabic nouns (having one syllable in the nominative singular ) with two consonants before the -is of the genitive singlular. (pars, partis, partium).3) Neuter nouns in -e, -al, -ar (animal, anim lis, anim lium) decline like Common I-Stem Nouns:c vis, c vis, c vium ( ) citizenhostis, hostis, hostium (m.) enemyn vis, n vis, n vium (f.) shipf nis, f nis, f nium (f.) end; , territoryclades, cladis, cladium (f.) defeatm l s, m lis, molium (f.) mass, structurears, artis, artium (f.) art, skilld ns, dentis, dentium (m.) toothmors, mortis, mortium (f.) deathpars, partis, partium (f.) part, shareurbs, urbis, urbium (f.) citynox, noctis, noctium (f.) nightarx, arcis, arcium (f.) citadelmare, maris, marium (n.

3 Seaanimal, animalis, animalium (n.) animalexemplar, exemplaris, exemplarium (n.) copyPure I-Stems show the -i not only in the genitive plural, but also in the accusative singular , ablative singular , and often in the accusative plural:Thus: turris (f.) towerturris turr sturris turriumturr turribusturrim turr s (or - s)turr turribusv s (f.) force, powerfebris (f.) fever Tiberis (m.) Tiberpuppis (f.) stern (of a ship)pelvis (f.) basin, sec ris (f.) axetussis (f.) coughsitis (f.) thirst restis (f.) ro


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