BART: Bayesian Additive Regression Trees
posterior. Efiectively, BART is a nonparametric Bayesian regression approach which uses dimensionally adaptive random basis elements. Motivated by ensemble methods in general, and boosting algorithms in particular, BART is deflned by a statistical model: a prior and a likelihood. This approach enables full posterior inference including point
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www-stat.wharton.upenn.edu• multiply both sides of the model by x i, x ix i+1 = Xp j=1 (φ jx ix i−j+1)+x iξ i+1, where i and j are the time and term indices, respectively, • take expectance, hx ix i+1i = Xp j=1 (φ jhx ix i−j+1i)+hx iξ i+1i where the {φ j}s are kept outside the expectance operator because they are deterministic, rather than statistical ...
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www-stat.wharton.upenn.eduForecasts revert quickly to series mean Unless model is non-stationary or has very strong autocorrelations Prediction intervals open as extrapolate Variance of prediction errors rapidly approaches series variance 8-10.00-5.00 0.00 5.00 10.00 Y 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 Rows observed forecast
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www-stat.wharton.upenn.edudistribution that de nes the y-axis; choices include a normal distribution, the shown gamma distribution (with shape parameter 3), a beta distribution, t-distributions (with 3 and 6 degrees of freedom), and a mixture of a normal and gamma. 3 Empirical QQ plots Applying this analogy to the normal QQ plot of data requires more work and imagina-
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