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Dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices

dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices White Paper October 2021 White Paper Abstract This document provides best Practices for configuring Microsoft Windows Server Hyper-V to perform optimally with dell EMC PowerStore. dell Technologies Copyright 2 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices The information in this publication is provided as is. dell Inc. makes no representations or warranties of any kind with respect to the information in this publication, and specifically disclaims implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Use, copying, and distribution of any software described in this publication requires an applicable software license.

virtualization platform. Hyper-V is a software layer that abstracts physical host server hardware resources. It presents them in an optimized and virtualized manner to guest virtual machines (VMs) and their workloads. Hyper-V hosts (nodes when clustered) enhance the use of physical hardware (processors, memory, NICs, and power) by

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Transcription of Dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices

1 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices White Paper October 2021 White Paper Abstract This document provides best Practices for configuring Microsoft Windows Server Hyper-V to perform optimally with dell EMC PowerStore. dell Technologies Copyright 2 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices The information in this publication is provided as is. dell Inc. makes no representations or warranties of any kind with respect to the information in this publication, and specifically disclaims implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Use, copying, and distribution of any software described in this publication requires an applicable software license.

2 Copyright 2021 dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All Rights Reserved. dell Technologies, dell , EMC, dell EMC and other trademarks are trademarks of dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Intel, the Intel logo, the Intel Inside logo and Xeon are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the and/or other countries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners. Published in the USA October 2021 dell Inc. believes the information in this document is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice. Contents 3 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices Contents Executive summary .. 4 Introduction .. 4 Installation best Practices .. 12 Optimize Hyper-V host configuration.

3 14 Optimize Hyper-V guests .. 28 PowerStore management and configuration best Practices .. 42 Data protection .. 49 Disaster recovery with Hyper-V and PowerStore .. 61 Appendix: Technical support and resources .. 64 Executive summary 4 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices Executive summary dell EMC PowerStore is a feature-rich, next-generation, enterprise storage appliance. It provides an ideal block-based storage platform for Microsoft Windows Server including the Hyper-V role. PowerStore provides powerful storage integrations, optimizations, and management tools that are well suited to support Microsoft environments. This document provides best-practice guidance for deploying and optimizing the Hyper-V role with PowerStore.

4 This document is intended for IT administrators, storage architects, partners, and dell Technologies employees. This audience also includes any individuals who may evaluate, acquire, manage, operate, or design a dell EMC networked storage environment using PowerStore systems. Date Description April 2020 Initial release PowerStoreOS July 2020 Minor updates October 2020 Minor updates April 2021 Update for PowerStoreOS October 2021 Minor updates October 2021 Template update dell Technologies and the authors of this document welcome your feedback on this document. Contact the dell Technologies team by email (subject line: Feedback for document: ). Author: Marty Glaser Note: For links to other documentation for this topic, see the PowerStore Info Hub.

5 Introduction Windows Server Hyper-V and PowerStore are feature-rich solutions that together present a diverse range of configuration options. They are ideal solutions for solving key business objectives such as storage capacity, workload optimization, performance, and resiliency. This paper is focused on the block (SAN) capabilities of single- or multiappliance PowerStore cluster configurations in support of Windows Server Hyper-V . Overview Audience Revisions We value your feedback Focus of paper Introduction 5 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices PowerStore achieves new levels of operational simplicity and agility. It uses a container-based microservices architecture, advanced storage technologies, and integrated machine learning to unlock the power of your data.

6 PowerStore is a versatile platform with a performance-centric design that delivers multidimensional scale, always-on data reduction, and support for next-generation media. PowerStore brings the simplicity of public cloud to on-premises infrastructure, streamlining operations with an integrated machine-learning engine and seamless automation. It also offers predictive analytics to easily monitor, analyze, and troubleshoot the environment. PowerStore is highly adaptable, providing the flexibility to host specialized workloads directly on the appliance and modernize infrastructure without disruption. It also offers investment protection through flexible payment solutions and data-in-place upgrades. This section provides a brief overview of PowerStore.

7 To learn more about specific PowerStore models and features, see the dell Technologies Data Storage Portfolio. PowerStore management tools The PowerStore Manager UI is the primary management tool for PowerStore configuration and administration and offers the following: No client installation required HTML5-based (no Java requirement) Supported with most popular web browsers PowerStore overview Introduction 6 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices Each PowerStore cluster provides an easy-to-use, web-based REST API interface for cluster management and automation tasks. To access the REST API interface, open a supported web browser, and add /swaggerui to the management IP of the cluster For example: https://<mgmt_IP>/swaggerui.

8 PowerStore appliances The PowerStore platform includes the PowerStore 500, 1000, 3000, 5000, 7000, and 9000 models. The different CPU and memory capacities available with these models provide performance and price options to fit a wide variety of needs. PowerStore X models and PowerStore T models Each PowerStore base enclosure comes in a 2U rackmount configuration. Except for the PowerStore 500 model which supports a unified or block-optimized configuration only, each base enclosure is configurable from the factory in two base model configurations: PowerStore X models: VMware ESXi-based hypervisor for storage and guest workloads (block only, no file) PowerStore T models: Unified (file and block) or block-optimized (block only, no file) Introduction 7 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices The front of the enclosure accommodates up to 25 NVMe drives.

9 For PowerStore 1000 through 9000 models, the four bays on the right side are reserved for high-performance NVMe NVRAM drives for write cache. Two to four write-cache drives are required, depending on the model. Up to 21 storage drives are supported in the base enclosure. A minimum of six storage drives is required to create a storage pool in a base enclosure. The PowerStore 500 model does not contain drive bays dedicated to write cache so all 25 bays can be used for storage drives. The back of each base enclosure consists of two hot-swappable nodes (or controllers) for redundancy and load balancing. The nodes support various front-end port configurations and speeds to meet a range of needs. The PowerStore 1000 through 9000 models support adding one to three 2U rackmount expansion enclosures to scale up storage capacity and increase storage performance.

10 A PowerStore appliance is also known as a cluster. The PowerStore 500 and the 1000T through 9000T models support a scale-out configuration with one to four appliances in a single cluster. PowerStore 1000X through 9000X models also support up to four appliances in a single cluster with PowerStoreOS Introduction 8 dell EMC PowerStore: Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices Hyper-V highlights This section provides a brief overview of Windows Server Hyper-V . To learn more about Hyper-V features, see the Microsoft Virtualization Documentation library. The Windows Server platform uses the Hyper-V role to provide virtualization technology. Hyper-V is one of many optional roles that are offered with Windows Server.


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