Transcription of El pasado simple - Verbos regulares
1 1 el pasado simple - Verbos regulares En ingl s, el tiempo pasado simple refiere al pret rito, un tiempo gramatical en cuando una acci n ocurri y fue completado en el pasado . Para Verbos regulares , el pasado simple normalmente se forma al a adir -ed al infinitivo (sin to). verbo + ed = pasado simple (pret rito) walk caminar walked push empujar pushed greet saludar greeted cover cubrir covered Verbos que terminan en vocales Para Verbos regulares que terminan en el vocal -e, a ada solamente -d. bake cocer baked prize apreciar prized hope esperar hoped assume suponer assumed tie amarar tied hoe hoed 2 azadonar free liberar freed Muy pocos Verbos en ingl s termina en un vocal que no sea -e. Para esos Verbos , a ada -ed. henna alhe ar hennaed ski esquiar skied echo resonar echoed Excepciones: los Verbos go y do son Verbos irregulares - mira abajo. Verbos que terminan en y Para Verbos regulares que terminan en un vocal + y, a ada -ed. play jugar played decay descomponer decayed survey mirar surveyed enjoy disfrutar enjoyed Excepciones: los Verbos say (decir) y buy (comprar) son irregulares - mira abajo.
2 3 Para Verbos regulares que terminan en un consonante + y, hay que cambiar la -y por una -i y entonces a adir -ed. cry llorar cried dirty ensuciar dirtied ready preparar readied magnify magnificar magnified Excepciones: el verbo fly (volar) es un verbo irregular - mira abajo. Verbos que terminan en consonantes Para Verbos regulares que terminan en una vocal corta seguido por un consonante, hay que doblar el consonante final antes de a adir - ed. dam represar dammed beg rogar begged sin pecar sinned stop parar stopped rub frotar rubbed Cuando el verbo regular tiene m s que una s laba, en el ingl s americano el consonante final est doblado solamente cuando el acento t nico cae en la ltima s laba. 4 defer diferir defered deferred regret lamentar regreted regretted reship remandar reshiped reshipped compel obligar compeled compelled orbit orbitar orbited orbitted listen escuchar listened listenned travel viajar traveled travelled consider considerar considered considerred Ejemplos present pret rito I walk to school.
3 Camino a la escuela. I walked to school. Camin a la escuela. She works downtown. Ella trabaja en el centro. She worked downtown. Trabaj en el centro. They help on Tuesday. Ayudan el martes. They helped on Tuesday. Ayudaron el martes. He asks a lot of questions. Hace muchas preguntas. He asked a lot of questions. Hizo muchas preguntas. 5 El pret rito de todos los Verbos regulares en ingl s es lo mismo por cada persona gramatical. I Yo worked downtown. You T worked downtown. He l worked downtown. She Ella worked downtown. We Nosotros worked downtown. They Ellos worked downtown. Verbos irregulares Verbos irregulares no usan -ed para formar el pasado . Para transformarlos hay que cambiar la ortograf a. infinitivo pret rito buy comprar bought do hacer did fly volar flew forget olvidar forgot go ir went light iluminar lit 6 say decir said Completa cada frase con el verbo indicado en el pasado simple : 1. Yesterday I basketball for three hours.
4 (to play) 2. I in Chicago for three years.(to live) 3. My cousin to buy a new jacket. (to want) 4. I to learn Swedish, but it was too difficult for me. (to try) 5. Linda reading that book in two days. (to finish) 6. My brother a book from my father. (to borrow) 7. I meeting your parents. (to enjoy) 8. My sister her hand while she was cooking. (to burn) 9. The workers the door. (to close) 10. I my room last night. (to clean) 1. He his room green. (to paint) 2. The prisoners last week. (to escape) 7 3. It all day yesterday. (to rain) 4. The mechanic my car. (to repair) 5. My mom to a new apartment last month. (to move) 6. My brother everywhere for his ring. (to look) 7. She at me. (to smile) 8. My grandfather old bottles. (to collect) 9. They to replace his computer. (to refuse) 10. I at her joke. (to laugh) 8 Arise Arose Arisen Surgir, Levantarse Awake Awoke Awoken Despertarse Be/ am, are, is Was / Were Been Ser / Estar Bear Bore Borne / Born Soportar, dar a luz Beat Beat Beaten Golpear Become Became Become Llegar a Ser Begin Began Begun Empezar Bend Bent Bent Doblar Bet Bet Bet Apostar Bind Bound Bound Atar, encuadernar Bid Bid Bid Pujar Bite Bit Bitten Morder Bleed Bled Bled Sangrar Blow Blew Blown Soplar Break Broke Broken Romper Breed Bred Bred Criar Bring Brought Brought Traer Llevar Broadcast Broadcast Broadcast Radiar Build Built Built Edificar Burn Burnt /Burned Burnt / Burned Quemar Burst Burst Burst Reventar Buy Bought Bought Comprar Cast Cast Cast Arrojar Catch Caught Caught Coger Come Came Come Venir Cost Cost Cost Costar Cut Cut Cut Cortar Choose Chose Chosen Elegir Cling Clung Clung Agarrarse Creep Crept Crept Arrastrarse Deal Dealt Dealt Tratar Dig Dug Dug Cavar Do (Does)
5 Did Done Hacer Draw Drew Drawn Dibujar 9 Dream Dreamt / Dreamed Dreamt / Dreamed So ar Drink Drank Drunk Beber Drive Drove Driven Conducir Eat Ate Eaten Comer Fall Fell Fallen Caer Feed Fed Fed Alimentar Feel Felt Felt Sentir Fight Fought Fought Luchar Find Found Found Encontrar Flee Fled Fled Huir Fly Flew Flown Volar Forbid Forbade Forbidden Prohibir Forget Forgot Forgotten Olvidar Forgive Forgave Forgiven Perdonar Freeze Froze Frozen Helar Get Got Got / Gotten Obtener Give Gave Given Dar Go (Goes) Went Gone Ir Grow Grew Grown Crecer Grind Ground Ground Moler Hang Hung Hung Colgar Have Had Had Haber o Tener Hear Heard Heard Oir Hide Hid Hidden Ocultar Hit Hit Hit Golpear Hold Held Held Agarrar Celebrar Hurt Hurt Hurt Herir Keep Kept Kept Conservar Know Knew Known Saber Conocer Kneel Knelt Knelt Arrodillarse Knit Knit Knit Hacer punto Lay Laid Laid Poner Lead Led Led Conducir Lean Leant Leant Apoyarse Leap Leapt Leapt Brincar Learn Learnt / Learned Learnt / Learned Aprender 10 Leave Left Left Dejar Lend Lent Lent Prestar Let Let Let Permitir Lie Lay Lain Echarse Light Lit Lit Encender Lose Lost Lost Perder Make Made Made Hacer Mean Meant Meant Significar Meet Met Met Encontrar Mistake Mistook Mistaken Equivocar Overcome Overcame Overcome Vencer Pay Paid Paid Pagar Put Put Put Poner Read Read Read Leer Ride Rode Ridden Montar Ring Rang Rung Llamar Rise Rose Risen Levantarse Run Ran Run Correr Say Said Said Decir See Saw Seen Ver
6 Seek Sought Sought Buscar Sell Sold Sold Vender Send Sent Sent Enviar Set Set Set Poner(se) Sew Sewed Sewed / Sewn Coser Shake Shook Shaken Sacudir Shear Shore Shorn Esquilar Shine Shone Shone Brillar Shoot Shot Shot Disparar Show Showed Shown Mostrar Shrink Shrank Shrunk Encogerse Shut Shut Shut Cerrar Sing Sang Sung Cantar Sink Sank Sunk Hundir Sit Sat Sat Sentarse Sleep Slept Slept Dormir Slide Slid Slid Resbalar Smell Smelt Smelt Oler Sow Sowed Sowed / Sown Sembrar 11 Speak Spoke Spoken Hablar Speed Sped Sped Acelerar Spell Spelt Spelt Deletrear Spend Spent Spent Gastar Spill Spilt / Spilled Spilt / Spilled Derramar Spin Spun Spun Hilar Spit Spat Spat Escupir Split Split Split Hender / partir / rajar Spoil Spoilt / Spoiled Spoilt / Spoiled Estropear Spread Spread Spread Extender Spring Sprang Sprung Saltar Stand Stood Stood Estar en pie Steal Stole Stolen Robar Stick Stuck Stuck Pegar Engomar Sting Stung Stung Picar Stink Stank/Stunk Stunk Apestar Stride Strode Stridden Dar zancadas Strike Struck Struck Golpear Swear
7 Swore Sworn Jurar Sweat Sweat Sweat Sudar Sweep Swept Swept Barrer Swell Swelled Swollen Hinchar Swim Swam Swum Nadar Swing Swung Swung Columpiarse Take Took Taken Coger Teach Taught Taught Ense ar Tear Tore Torn Rasgar Tell Told Told Decir Think Thought Thought Pensar Throw Threw Thrown Arrojar Tirar Thrust Thrust Thrust Introducir Tread Trod Trodden Pisar, hollar Understand Understood Understood Entender Undergo Underwent Undergone Sufrir Undertake Undertook Undertaken Emprender Wake Woke Woken Despertarse Wear Wore Worn Llevar puesto 12 Weave Wove Woven Tejer Weep Wept Wept Llorar Wet Wet Wet Mojar Win Won Won Ganar Wind Wound Wound Enrollar Withdraw Withdrew Withdrawn Retirarse Wring Wrung Wrung Torcer Write Wrote Written Escribir
