Transcription of Industry - IPCC
1 73910 IndustryCoordinating Lead Authors:Manfred Fischedick (Germany), Joyashree Roy (India)Lead Authors:Amr Abdel-Aziz (Egypt), Adolf Acquaye (Ghana / UK), Julian Allwood (UK), Jean-Paul Ceron (France), Yong Geng (China), Haroon Kheshgi (USA), Alessandro Lanza (Italy), Daniel Perczyk (Argentina), Lynn Price (USA), Estela Santalla (Argentina), Claudia Sheinbaum (Mexico), Kanako Tanaka (Japan)Contributing Authors:Giovanni Baiocchi (UK / Italy), Katherine Calvin (USA), Kathryn Daenzer (USA), Shyamasree Dasgupta (India), Gian Delgado (Mexico), Salah El Haggar (Egypt), Tobias Fleiter (Germany), Ali Hasanbeigi (Iran / USA), Samuel H ller (Germany), Jessica Jewell (IIASA / USA), Yacob Mulugetta (Ethiopia / UK), Maarten Neelis (China), Stephane de la Rue du Can (France / USA), Nickolas Themelis (USA / Greece), Kramadhati S. Venkatagiri (India), Mar a Yetano Roche (Spain / Germany)Review Editors:Roland Clift (UK), Valentin Nenov (Bulgaria)Chapter Science Assistant:Mar a Yetano Roche (Spain / Germany)This chapter should be cited as:Fischedick M.
2 , J. Roy, A. Abdel-Aziz, A. Acquaye, J. M. Allwood, Ceron, Y. Geng, H. Kheshgi, A. Lanza, D. Perczyk, L. Price, E. Santalla, C. Sheinbaum, and K. Tanaka, 2014: Industry . In: Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contri-bution of Working Group III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Edenhofer, O., R. Pichs-Madruga, Y. Sokona, E. Farahani, S. Kadner, K. Seyboth, A. Adler, I. Baum, S. Brunner, P. Eickemeier, B. Kriemann, J. Savolainen, S. Schl mer, C. von Stechow, T. Zwickel and Minx (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, 10 ContentsExecutive Summary 74310 1 Introduction 74510 2 New developments in extractive mineral industries.
3 Manufacturing industries and services 74710 3 New developments in emission trends and drivers 74910 3 1 Industrial CO2 emissions 74910 3 2 Industrial non-CO2 GHG emissions 75310 4 Mitigation technology options, practices and behavioural aspects 75310 4 1 Iron and steel 75710 4 2 Cement 75810 4 3 Chemicals (plastics / fertilizers / others)
4 75910 4 4 Pulp and paper 76010 4 5 Non-ferrous (aluminium / others) 76110 4 6 Food processing 76110 4 7 Textiles and leather 76210 4 8 Mining 76210 5 Infrastructure and systemic perspectives
5 76310 5 1 Industrial clusters and parks ( meso-level) 76310 5 2 Cross-sectoral cooperation (macro-level) 76410 5 3 Cross-sectoral implications of mitigation efforts 76410 6 Climate change feedback and interaction with adaptation 76410 7 Costs and potentials 765741741 Industry10 Chapter 1010 7 1 CO2 emissions 76510 7 2
6 Non-CO2 emissions 76710 7 3 Summary results on costs and potentials 76710 8 Co-benefits, risks and spillovers 77010 8 1 Socio-economic and environmental effects 77110 8 2 Technological risks and uncertainties 77210 8 3 Public perception 77210 8 4 Technological spillovers
7 77410 9 Barriers and opportunities 77410 9 1 Energy efficiency for reducing energy requirements 77410 9 2 Emissions efficiency, fuel switching, and carbon dioxide capture and storage 77410 9 3 Material efficiency 77510 9 4 Product demand reduction 77610 9 5 Non-CO2 greenhouse gases 77610 10 Sectoral implications of transformation pathways and sustainable development 77610 10 1 Industry transformation pathways
8 77610 10 2 Transition, sustainable development, and investment 77910 11 Sectoral policies 78010 11 1 Energy efficiency 78110 11 2 Emissions efficiency 78210 11 3 Material efficiency
9 78310 12 Gaps in knowledge and data 78310 13 Frequently Asked Questions 784742742 Industry10 Chapter 1010 14 Appendix: Waste 78510 14 1 Introduction 78510 14 2 Emissions trends Solid waste disposal.
10 Wastewater .. 78710 14 3 Technological options for mitigation of emissions from waste Pre-consumer waste .. Post-consumer waste .. Wastewater .. 79010 14 4 Summary results on costs and potentials 791 References 793743743 Industry10 Chapter 10 Executive SummaryAn absolute reduction in emissions from the Industry sector will require deployment of a broad set of mitigation options beyond energy efficiency measures (medium evidence, high agreement). In the last two to three decades there has been continued improvement in energy and process efficiency in Industry , driven by the relatively high share of energy costs.
