Lecture 1: The Euler characteristic
7 vertices, 9 edges, 2 faces. We wish to count: 3 vertices, 3 edges, 1 face. 6 vertices, 9 edges, 4 faces. Euler characteristic (simple form): = number of vertices – number of edges + number of faces Or in short-hand, = |V| - |E| + |F| where V = set of vertices E = set of edges ...
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