LTEX2 Cheat Sheet Justi cation Environment Declaration

1 LATEX 2 Cheat Sheet Lists Justification \begin{enumerate} Numbered list. Environment Declaration document classes \begin{itemize} Bulleted list. \begin{center} \centering book Default is two-sided. \begin{description}Description list. \begin{flushleft} \raggedright report No \part divisions. \item text Add an item. \begin{flushright} \raggedleft article No \part or \chapter divisions. \item[x ] text Use x instead of normal bullet or number. letter Letter (?). Required for descriptions. Miscellaneous slides Large sans -serif font. References \linespread{x} changes the line spacing by the multiplier x. Used at the very beginning of a document : \label{marker } Set a marker for cross-reference, often of the \documentclass{class}. Use \begin{ document } to start form \label{sec:item}.

2 Text-mode symbols contents and \end{ document } to end the document . \ref{marker } Give section/body number of marker. Symbols Common documentclass options \pageref{marker } Give page number of marker. \footnote{text} Print footnote at bottom of page. & \& \_ .. \ldots \textbullet 10pt/11pt/12pt Font size. $ \$ \^{} | \textbar \ \textbackslash letterpaper/a4paper Paper size. Floating bodies % \% \~{} # \# \S. twocolumn Use two columns. \begin{table}[place] Add numbered table. twoside Set margins for two-sided. \begin{figure}[place] Add numbered figure. Accents landscape Landscape orientation. Must use dvips o \ o o \'o o \^o o \~o o \=o \begin{equation}[place] Add numbered equation. -t landscape. o \.o o \"o o \c o o \v o o \H o \caption{text} Caption for the body. draft Double-space lines.

3 C \c c o. \d o o \b o o o \t oo \oe The place is a list valid placements for the body. t=top, . Usage: \documentclass[opt,opt]{class}. \OE \ae \AE a \aa A \AA. h=here, b=bottom, p=separate page, !=place even if ugly. Packages Captions and label markers should be within the Environment . \o \O l \l L \L \i \j ~ ? . fullpage Use 1 inch margins. anysize Set margins: \marginsize{l}{r }{t}{b}. Text properties Delimiters multicol Use n columns: \begin{multicols}{n}. Font face { \{ [[ (( < \textless latexsym Use LATEX symbol font. Command Declaration Effect '' '' } \} ]] )) > \textgreater graphicx Show image: \includegraphics[width=x ]{file}. \textrm{text} {\rmfamily text} Roman family url Insert URL: \url{http://.. }. \textsf{text} {\sffamily text} sans serif family Dashes Use before \begin{ document }.

4 Usage: \usepackage{package} \texttt{text} {\ttfamily text} Typewriter family Name Source Example Usage \textmd{text} {\mdseries text} Medium series hyphen - X-ray In words. Title \author{text} Author of document . \textbf{text} {\bfseries text} Bold series en-dash -- 1 5 Between numbers. \title{text} Title of document . \textup{text} {\upshape text} Upright shape em-dash --- Yes or no? Punctuation. \date{text} Date. \textit{text} {\itshape text} Italic shape These commands go before \begin{ document }. The \textsl{text} {\slshape text} Slanted shape Line and page breaks Declaration \maketitle goes at the top of the document . \textsc{text} {\scshape text} Small Caps shape \\ Begin new line without new paragraph. \emph{text} {\em text} Emphasized \\* Prohibit pagebreak after linebreak.

5 Miscellaneous \textnormal{text}{\normalfont text} document font \kill Don't print current line. \pagestyle{empty} Empty header, footer and no page num- \underline{text} Underline \pagebreak Start new page. bers. The command (tttt) form handles spacing better than the \noindent Do not indent current line. \tableofcontents Add a table of contents here. Declaration (tttt) form. document structure Miscellaneous Font size \today March 28, 2017. \part{title} \subsubsection{title} \tiny tiny \Large Large $\sim$ Prints instead of \~{}, which makes . \chapter{title}. \section{title}. \paragraph{title}. \subparagraph{title}. \scriptsize scriptsize \footnotesize footnotesize \LARGE LARGE ~. Space, disallow linebreak ( ~Clinton). Indicate that the . ends a sentence when following \subsection{title}.

6 Use \setcounter{secnumdepth}{x} suppresses heading \small small \normalsize normalsize \huge huge an uppercase letter. \hspace{l} Horizontal space of length l (Ex: l = 20pt). numbers of depth > x, where chapter has depth 0. Use a *, as in \section*{title}, to not number a particular item these \large large Huge \Huge These are declarations and should be used in the form {\small \vspace{l} Vertical space of length l. \rule{w}{h} Line of width w and height h. items will also not appear in the table of contents.. }, or without braces to affect the entire document . Tabular environments Text environments \begin{comment} Comment (not printed). Requires verbatim Verbatim text tabbing Environment package. \begin{verbatim} Verbatim Environment . \begin{quote} Indented quotation block.

7 \begin{verbatim*} Spaces are shown as . \= Set tab stop. \> Go to tab stop. \begin{quotation}Like quote with indented paragraphs. \verb!text! Text between the delimiting characters (in Tab stops can be set on invisible lines with \kill at the end \begin{verse} Quotation block for verse. this case !') is verbatim. of the line. Normally \\ is used to separate lines. tabular Environment Citation types The LATEX document should have the following two lines just \cite{key} Full author list and year. (Watson and Crick before \end{ document }, where is the name of the \begin{array}[pos]{cols} BibTEX file. 1953). \begin{tabular}[pos]{cols}. \citeA{key} Full author list. (Watson and Crick). \begin{tabular*}{width}[pos]{cols} \bibliographystyle{plain}. \citeN{key} Full author list and year.

8 Watson and Crick (1953) \bibliography{bibfile}. tabular column specification \shortcite{key} Abbreviated author list and year. ? l Left-justified column. \shortciteA{key} Abbreviated author list. ? BibTEX example c Centered column. \shortciteN{key} Abbreviated author list and year. ? The BibTEX database goes in a file called , which is r Right-justified column. \citeyear{key} Cite year only. (1953) processed with bibtex file. p{width} Same as \parbox[t]{width}. All the above have an NP variant without parentheses; Ex. @{decl} Insert decl instead of inter-column space. \citeNP. @String{N = {Na\-ture}}. Inserts a vertical line between columns. @Article{WC:1953, | BibTEX entry types author = {James Watson and Francis Crick}, @article Journal or magazine article. title = {A structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid}, tabular elements @book Book with publisher.}

9 Journal = N, \hline Horizontal line between rows. @booklet Book without publisher. volume = {171}, \cline{x-y} Horizontal line across columns x through y. @conference Article in conference proceedings. pages = {737}, \multicolumn{n}{cols}{text} @inbook A part of a book and/or range of pages. year = 1953. A cell that spans n columns, with cols column @incollection A part of book with its own title. }. specification. @misc If nothing else fits. @phdthesis PhD. thesis. @proceedings Proceedings of a conference. Sample LATEX document Math mode @techreport Tech report, usually numbered in series. \documentclass[11pt]{article}. For inline math, use \(..\) or $..$. For displayed math, @unpublished Unpublished. \usepackage{fullpage}. use \[..\] or \begin{equation}. \title{Template}.

10 BibTEX fields \author{Name}. Superscriptx ^{x} Subscriptx _{x} address Address of publisher. Not necessary for major \begin{ document }. x P n y \frac{x}{y} \sum_{k=1}^n publishers. \maketitle . n Qnk=1. x \sqrt[n]{x} k=1. \prod_{k=1}^n author Names of authors, of format .. booktitle Title of book when part of it is cited. \section{section}. Math-mode symbols chapter Chapter or section number. \subsection*{subsection without number}. edition Edition of a book. text \textbf{bold text} text. Some math: $2+2=5$. \leq \geq 6= \neq \approx editor Names of editors. \subsection{subsection}. \times \div \pm \cdot institution Sponsoring institution of tech. report. text \emph{emphasized text} text. \cite{WC:1953}. ^{\circ} \circ 0 \prime \cdots journal Journal name. discovered the structure of DNA.