イノベーション政策について - METI

1 1.. IT .. 2.. GDP 2 .. 3.. 3 5 .. 4.. 5.. 1.. IT .. 2.. / .. 10. 6.. 2. ( ). 20. ( ) 63. n=97 .. 27 .. n=97 . 3.. 3 5 .. 1 . 2% 9 .. 3 .. 5 10 .. 10 . 2010 . 4.. 1,200 .. 200 . 500 . 7,400 .. 15,200 .. 5,200 .. 25 . 5.. (70 ) . (20 ) .. 126,237 35,374 17,344 1,500 880.. 181,336.. ( ). 124,500(99%) 292( ) 923( ) 522(0%) 126,237(100 ). ( ) 1,358(4%) 14,867(42%) 18,423(52%) 726(2%) 35,374(100 ). 1 3 17339 1 17,344. 285 62 291 863 1,500. 776 69 21 15 880. 126,920 15,293 36,997 2,127 181,336. 0.. 50000 . 100000.. 150000 25 6.. < < .. (2012 .. (.. ).. ( ).. 27 .. 7.. -1 .. IoT .. ( . ).. VC CVC .. 5 .. 8. -2 .. 9. -3 .. 10 . 61.)

2 63 .. / .. ( ). 3% ( ) . n=97 . 47% . 50% . 10. 6. (n=111) 2. 20. 63. n=97 10. - .. ( . AI .. 13 ( ) .. OECD .. 2011 2013 11.. -1 .. 3 .. VC CVC.. 12. - .. ( .. ) .. ( ) 13.. A . B . C . 100 . ( 1) .. ( ) .. ( ) - .. M A.. - .. 100 . 2014 9 .. 14.. - .. 1 .. 2 .. 2015 .. 3 .. 4 .. 4 .. 11 5 . 5 . 5 .. 6 .. JOIC . TOKYO . 7 .. NEDO .. Henry W. Chesbrough Open Innovation 2003 JOIC . 2015 2 NEDO .. 407 104. 511 2016 7 . 2016 7 8 305 15.. A . B . C .. 2014 . 1 3 30 3 5 50 .. 10 .. 3 5 . IT . 3 .. 3 .. 1990 . 8 . 2014 1 2 . 16.. A . B . C .. win-win .. 17.. 25 .. 28 3 .. 500,000 . (1). (1) 40,000,000.. 400,000. (2). 30,000,000.. (2).)

3 700 . y = - 99065. 300,000. 800 . y = + 2E+07. 20,000,000.. 200,000 y = - 35258.. y = - 512809. 10,000,000 (7) (5). 100,000 (9). (9). (3).. (11) . (5).. (7).. (3). (11). 0 0. 0 50,000 100,000.. 150,000 0 50,000 100,000.. 150,000 18.. A . B . C .. 19.. A . B .. C .. 1 .. 1000 . 2009 2013 1000 .. 6%. 4% . 500 . NEDO . 9%. 100 . 39%.. 300 .. 43% .. ( . 1 .. OECD Research and Development Statistics . 1000 . 20.. 2016 .. ( ) .. WG.. ( 2 ) (2 ). 21.. A . B .. C . VC NEDO . NEDO .. VB .. VC .. M&A.. IPO .. ( ). VC.. ( ) .. R D .. , . M&A .. M&A, .. 100% 100%.. 80% ( ) . 80%.. M&A VC R D . 60% 60%. M&A 1820 . 40% 40% 20 . VB . 20%.)

4 20%. IPO 10 . 0% IPO 2300. 0%. VEC 2013 NVCA Yearbook 2014 .. NVCA 2013 . (2011 ) Angel Capital Association (2012 ) 22.. A .. B .. C .. IC .. OIA ( . ) . RA .. NEDO .. IC.. RA IC .. 23.. 124 .. 130 .. 100 .. 10 .. 14.. 11 .. 24.. 28 . 28 7 .. 28 28 .. GaN . GaN .. GaN .. Si Gate). electron D SiO2 S. hole ~ nm Rubrene 3. 294 K 5 cm2/Vs 10-4 OD. 1. 2. 10-4 OD. 0. 0 100 200. 1 Frequency (THz). 0. 25. 0 100 200. Frequency (THz).. A .. B .. C . 27 12 1,773 26 . 1,749 27 12 . 26 . 11 .. 2,000 . 1807 PoC PoC . 1755 1749 1773. 1,800 . 1627 PoC. 1,600. 1430 . 1,400. 1207 . 1,200 n=371. H16 960 n=319. 1,000 H17 747 n=409. 800 H18 566 n=408.

5 H19 600. 420 n=357. H20 400 294. 215. 165. 200 97112130. 54 55 62 70 84 n=311. H26 0. n=312. H27 H2. H3. H4. H5. H6. H7. H8. H9.. H10. H11. H12. H13. H14. H15. H16. H17. H18. H19. H20.. H26. H27. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%.. 27 . PoC .. PoC . 26.. A .. B .. C .. NEDO .. NEDO .. NEDO .. 27.. A .. B .. C . NEDO .. A B .. NEDO.. A B.. 2020 2030 .. 28. A .. ( ).. B .. C .. / .. ( . ) .. 29.. (AI ) .. AI .. AI .. X . SPM .. 30.. A .. B .. C .. ( ).. 31.. - - IoT: Internet of Things . 50 .. AI - . CSTI .. ( ) . CiNet : ( ) ( ) .. 32.. A .. ( ) . B .. C .. A B C .. Connected Lab .. 33.. 5 .. 34. 5 28 4 12 .. 2015 27 6 30 .. 10 3 . 5.

6 35.. 1.. 2.. AI 3 . AI . AI . 3.. AI . 4.. 36.