用户指南 - microchip.com.cn

1 2013-2014 Microchip Technology X IDE DS50002027C_CN 2 2013-2014 Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip TechnologyInc. Microchip Microchip Microchip / Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Microchip Digital Millennium Copyright Act

2 QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTIFIED BY DNV == ISO/TS 16949 == Microchip Microchip dsPIC FlashFlex flexPWR JukeBlox KEELOQ KEELOQ Kleer LANC heck MediaLB MOST MOST mplab OptoLyzer PIC PICSTART PIC32 RightTouch SpyNIC SST SST SuperFlash UNI/O Microchip Technology Inc. The Embedded Control Solutions Company mTouch Microchip Technology Inc. Analog-for-the-Digital Age BodyCom chipKIT chipKIT CodeGuard dsPICDEM ECAN In-Circuit Serial Programming ICSP Inter-Chip Connectivity KleerNet KleerNet MiWi MPASM MPF mplab Certified MPLIB MPLINK MultiTRAK NetDetach Omniscient Code Generation PICDEM PICkit PICtail RightTouch REAL ICE SQI Serial Quad I/O Total Endurance TSHARC USBC heck VariSense ViewSpan WiperLock Wireless DNA ZENA Microchip Technology Inc. SQTP Microchip Technology Inc.

3 Silicon Storage Technology Microchip Technology Inc. GestIC Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip Technology Germany II GmbH & Co. & KG 2013-2014, Microchip Technology Inc. ISBN 978-1-63276-761-5 Microchip Chandler Te m pe Gresham ISO/TS-16949:2009 Microchip PIC MCU dsPIC DSC KEELOQ EEPROM Microchip ISO 9001:2000 mplab X IDE 2013-2014 Microchip Technology 3 .. 7 1 mplab X IDE .. mplab X IDE .. mplab X IDE .. mplab X IDE .. mplab X IDE .. 28 2 .. JRE mplab X IDE .. USB .. IDE .. IDE .. 38 3 .. 59 4 mplab X IDE.

4 85 mplab X IDE DS50002027C_CN 4 2013-2014 Microchip Technology .. / .. 108 5 .. mplab .. Disassembly .. 132 6 .. mplab X IDE .. MakeFile .. 145 2013-2014 Microchip Technology 5 7 .. C .. 160 8 .. Projects .. Files .. Favorites .. Classes .. mplab IDE v8 .. 167 9 .. USB .. mplab X IDE .. NetBeans .. 172 10 mplab X IDE mplab IDE .. 182 11 .. 196 12 mplab X IDE .. mplab X IDE .. mplab X IDE .. Breakpoints .. Customize Toolbars .. Licenses .. Dashboard .. 203 mplab X IDE DS50002027C_CN 6 2013-2014 Microchip Technology Output.

5 Project Properties .. Projects .. Tools Options Embedded .. Trace .. Watches .. 226 13 NetBeans .. NetBeans .. NetBeans .. 227 A .. MPASM .. HI-TECH PICC .. HI-TECH PICC-18 .. C18 .. ASM30 .. C30 .. C32 .. XC .. 235 B IDE .. mplab X IDE .. mplab X IDE .. 239 C ..241 ..245 ..249 ..269 ..274 2013-2014 Microchip Technology 7 mplab X IDE mplab X IDE mplab X IDE 1 mplab X IDE mplab X IDE 2 USB / 3 mplab X IDE 4 mplab X IDE 5 mplab X IDE MPLABIDE v8 6 mplab X IDE 7 NetBeans 8 mplab X IDE 9 10 mplab X IDE mplab IDE v8 mplab X IDE MPLABIDE v8 11 mplab X IDE 12 mplab X IDE mplab X IDE 13 NetBeans

6 mplab X IDE NetBeans A mplab X IDE Configurations Settings mplab X IDE DS50002027C_CN 8 2013-2014 Microchip Technology Inc. B IDE mplab X IDE IDE IDE mplab X IDE C Arial mplab IDE User's Guide .. Output Settings Enable Programmer Save project before build File>Save OK Power N Rnnnnverilog N R n 4 b0010 2 hF1 < > <Enter> <F1>Courier New Courier New #define START c:\mcc18\h _asm _endasm static -Opa+ -Opa- 0 1 0xFF A Courier New file [ ] mcc18 [ ] file [ ] { | } errorlevel {0|1}.

7 Var_name [, ] void main (void){ ..} 2013-2014 Microchip Technology 9 mplab X IDE Microchip mplab IDE mplab X IDE Start page Release Notesand Support Documenta tion mplab XIDE Readmes mplab X IDE mplab mplab SIM Microchip PIC MCU dsPIC DSC mplab X IDE DS50002027C_CN 10 2013-2014 Microchip Technology Inc. 2013-2014 Microchip Technology 11 mplab X IDE 1 mplab X IDE mplab X IDE Microchip IDE Microchip mplab X IDE mplab X IDE mplab X IDE mplab X IDE mplab X IDE mplab X IDE DS50002027C_CN 12 2013-2014 Microchip Technology Microchip PIC MCU dsPIC Digital Signal Controller DSC CPU

8 Central Processing Unit CPU MCU 9 PIC MCU 1-1 1-2 Program Counter PC mplab X IDE 2013-2014 Microchip Technology 13 1-1 PIC MCU 1-2 PIC MCU SpecialFunction Register SFR General Purpose Register GPR 1-4 SFR CPU GPR EEPROM PC<12:0>130000h0004h1000h1 FFFh 1 8 CALL, RETURNRETFIE, RETLW 2 0-FFFh0005h07 FFh0800hPage 0 Page 10 FFFh mplab X IDE DS50002027C_CN 14 2013-2014 Microchip Technology Inc.

9 1-3 PIC MCU (1)00h (1)80h (1)100h (1)180hTMR001hOPTION_REG 81hTMR0101hOPTION_REG 181hPCL02hPCL82hPCL102hPCL182hSTATUS03hS TATUS83hSTATUS103hSTATUS183hFSR04hFSR84h FSR104hFSR184hPORTA05hTRISA85hPORTA105hT RISA185hPORTB06hTRISB86hPORTB106hTRISB18 6hPORTC07hTRISC87hPORTC107hTRISC187h08h8 8h108h188h09h89h109h189hPCLATH0 AhPCLATH8 AhPCLATH10 AhPCLATH18 AhINTCON0 BhINTCON8 BhINTCON10 BhINTCON18 BhPIR10 ChPIE18 ChEEDAT10 ChEECON118 ChPIR20 DhPIE28 DhEEADR10 DhEECON2(1)18 DhTMR1L0 EhPCON8 EhEEDATH10Eh18 EhTMR1H0 FhOSCCON8 FhEEADRH10Fh18 FhT1 CON10hOSCTUNE90h110h190hTMR211h91h111h19 1hT2 CON12hPR292h112h192hSSPBUF13hSSPADD(2)93 h113h193hSSPCON14hSSPSTAT94h114h194hCCPR 1L15hWPUA95hWPUB115h195hCCPR1H16hIOCA96h IOCB116h196hCCP1 CON17hWDTCON97h117h197hRCSTA18hTXSTA98hV RCON118h198hTXREG19hSPBRG99hCM1 CON0119h199hRCREG1 AhSPBRGH9 AhCM2 CON011Ah19Ah1 BhBAUDCTL9 BhCM2 CON111Bh19 BhPWM1 CON1Ch9Ch11Ch19 ChECCPAS1Dh9Dh11 DhPSTRCON19 DhADRESH1 EhADRESL9 EhANSEL11 EhSRCON19 EhADCON01 FhADCON19 FhANSELH11Fh19Fh 96 20h 80 A0h 80 120h1A0hEFh16Fh 70h-7 FhF0h 70h-7Fh170h 70h-7Fh1F0h7 FhFFh17Fh1 FFhBank 0 Bank 1 Bank 2 Bank 3 0 1 2 93h SSP SSPMSK mplab X IDE 2013-2014 Microchip Technology 15 1-4 / input/output I/O I/O

10 1-4 PIC MCU Analog-to-Digital Converter ADC PIC MCU PIC MCU 1-5 PORTAPORTBPORTCRA4/T0 CKIRA5/AN4/LVDINRB0/INT0RC0/T1 OSO/T13 CKIRC1/T1 OSI/CCP2RC2/CCP1RC3/SCK/SCLRC4/SDI/SDARC 5/SDORC6/TX1/CK1RC7/RX1/DT1RA3/AN3/VREF+ RA2/AN2/VREF-RA1/AN1RA0/AN0RB1/INT1 RAM <12>12 Bank0, FBSRFSR0 FSR1 FSR2 / 4124 PCH PCLPCLATH831 212116 <21>218 <8> 8IR12 ROM RB2/INT2RB3/INT3 PCLATUPCURA6RB4/KBI0RB5/KBI1/PGMRB6/KBI2 /PGCRB7/KBI3/PGD / mplab X IDE DS50002027C_CN 16 2013-2014 Microchip Technology Inc.